Standardized Assessment for Adults: Skills Practice Lab PDF

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HighSpiritedEcoArt9378

Uploaded by HighSpiritedEcoArt9378

Fullerton College

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functional gait assessment skills practice lab assessment for adults gait analysis

Summary

This document provides a standardized assessment for adults focusing on skills practice in a lab environment. It outlines functional gait assessment procedures, including key elements like gait level surface, change in gait speed, and horizontal head turns. The document covers different impairment levels, offering detailed instructions for both assessors and participants.

Full Transcript

**Standardized Assessment for Adults: Skills Practice Lab** **[Functional Gait Assessment] -Key** For this practice case be sure to allow your partner to score you before providing any feedback and be sure they total the points at the end. As a patient you don't always follow the instructions you...

**Standardized Assessment for Adults: Skills Practice Lab** **[Functional Gait Assessment] -Key** For this practice case be sure to allow your partner to score you before providing any feedback and be sure they total the points at the end. As a patient you don't always follow the instructions you are given \[you can make this up as you see fit\]. If this is the case then your partner should re-instruct and reassess. You have Sensory Detection Deficit and prefer if possible to ambulate with your straight cane. \[Note: your PT should not hold on to you, but should guard closely. If they are providing too much guarding score higher than you should and provide this feedback to them at the end. Then have them reassess/score the ones they over guarded. Also your PT should be timing (always preferred) items where appropriate and/or counting out loud-not in their head. If you accidently walk too fast or slow you can tell them the correct time.\] Item 1: Gait Level Surface **2 Mild Impairment:** Walks 20 ft (6m) in less than 7 seconds but greater than 5.5 seconds, uses assistive device, slower speed, mild gait deviations, or deviates 6-10 in outside of the 12-in walkway width. *\[use cane-you should be given the option to use it and you chose to, if not you would score lower 1 (Moderate impairment: walks 20 ft (6m); slow speed, abnormal gait pattern, evidence for imbalance, or deviates 10-15 in outside of the 12-in walkway width, requires more than 7 seconds to ambulate 20 ft)\]* ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 2: Change in Gait Speed **2: Mild Impairment:** Is able to change speed but demonstrates mild gait deviations, deviates 6-10in outside of the 12in walkway width, or no gait deviations but unable to achieve a significant change in velocity, or uses an assistive device. *\[use cane-you should be given the option to use it and you chose to, if not you would score lower 1 (Moderate impairment: makes only minor adjustments to walking speed, or accomplishes a change in speed with significant gait deviations, deviates 10-15 in outside of the 12in walkway width, or changes speed but loses balance but is able to recover and continue walking)\]* Item 3: Gait with Horizontal Head Turns **2: Mild Impairment:** Performs head turns smoothly with slight change in gait velocity, deviates 6-10 in outside of the 12in walkway width or uses an assistive device. *\[use cane-you should be given the option to use it and you chose to, if not you would score lower 1 (Moderate impairment: performs head turns with moderate change in gait velocity, slows down, deviates 10-15in outside of the 12in walkway width but recovers, can continue to walk)\]* Item 4: Gait with Vertical Head Turns **2: Mild Impairment:** Performs task with slight change in gait velocity, deviates 6-10 in outside of the 12in walkway width or uses an assistive device. *\[use cane-you should be given the option to use it and you chose to, if not you would score lower 1 (Moderate impairment: performs task with moderate change in gait velocity, slows down, deviates 10-15in outside of the 12in walkway width but recovers, can continue to walk)\]* Item 5: Gait and Pivot Turn **1: Moderate Impairment:** Turns slowly, requires verbal cueing, or requires several small steps to catch balance following turn and stop. *\[Note you are not allowed to use your assistive device on this one\].* Item 6: Step over Obstacle **0: Severe Impairment:** Cannot perform without assistance. *\[The therapist should have you try without your assistive device and with two and then one box to step over\]* Item 7: Gait with Narrow Base of Support **0: Severe Impairment:** Ambulates less than 4 steps heel to toe or cannot perform without assistance. *\[you are not allowed to use assistive device, but should still be instructed to try\]* Item 8: Gait with Eyes Closed **1: Moderate Impairment:** Walks 20 ft, slow speed, abnormal gait pattern, evidence for imbalance, deviates 10-15in outside of the 12in walkway width. Requires more than 9 seconds to ambulate 20ft. *\[you still use your cane, but you walk slower-take longer than 9 seconds with a variable path\]* Item 9: Ambulating Backwards **2: Mild Impairment:** Walks 20ft, uses assistive device, slower speed, mild gait deviations, deviates 6-10in outside of the 12-in walkway width. *\[use assistive device with mild deviations\]* Item 10: Steps **2: Mild Impairment:** Alternating feet, must use rail *\[you can tell them what you can do as we will not have access to the stairwell\]* Total Score: 14/30

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