Child Health Past Paper PDF

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Summary

This document contains a collection of questions on various aspects of child health, such as blood tests, stool analysis, and respiratory rates. These types of questions may appear in medical, nursing, or healthcare student assessments. This is not a completed exam paper.

Full Transcript

# ESR (mm/hour) in newborns: - 10 +5 -2 - 15 -7 # In case of severe growth retardation, its deficiency (in%) is: + 5-10 - 10-20 - more than 20 - Over 30 - more than 35 # The volume of stool of a breastfed infant is based on the volume of food eaten: -8-10% -5-6% - less than 2% - more than...

# ESR (mm/hour) in newborns: - 10 +5 -2 - 15 -7 # In case of severe growth retardation, its deficiency (in%) is: + 5-10 - 10-20 - more than 20 - Over 30 - more than 35 # The volume of stool of a breastfed infant is based on the volume of food eaten: -8-10% -5-6% - less than 2% - more than 10%o + 2% # The volume of stool of a bottle-fed infant is based on the volume of food eaten: +8-10% - 5-6% - less than 2% -more than 10% - 2% # The volume of stool of a mixed-fed infant is based on the volume of food eaten: -8-10% + 5-6% - less than 2% -more than 10% - 2% # Hemoglobin concentration in moderate anemia: 2/57 - 120-90 g/l - 110-90 g/l + 90-70 g/l - 60-30 g/l - 70-50 g1 # The normal serum iron concentration in children is: + 10.6-33.6 umol / -8-12 umol /1 - 34-40 umol /1 /1 -8-34 umol - 25-40 umol /1 # In the morning on an empty stomach, blood is taken for general analysis: - after physical activity - after mental stress - after administration of medications + in conditions of relative rest - after physiotherapeutic procedures # The volume of a child's stomach at 3 months is: + 100-120 ml - 40-50 ml -200-250 ml - 1 liter - 1.2-1.3 liters # The pH of the gastric juice of an infant is: - 1.5-2 -6-7 - more than 7 - 1-1.5 +4.5-5.5 # Surfactant is produced by: - mast cells - lymphocytes - goblet cells - macrophages + type II alveolocytes 3/57 # Puerile breathing is heard in healthy children before: -l month -6 months -l year -2 years +7 years # Normally, in children, the number of red blood cells in a general urine test (in the field of view) is: +0-3 -3-5 - 4-5 - 5-6 -6-7 Normally, in healthy children, the number of bacteria in I mlof urine does not # exceed: - 1000 - 10000 - 25,000 - 50,000 + 100 000 #Vesicular breathing in healthy children is heard: - in the neonatal period - at the age of 3-6 months - at the age of 6-12months + over 7 years old - at the age of 5-7 years # Respiratory rate per minute in a healthy 1 year old child: - 18-20 +30-35 - 40-60 - 25 - 20-30 # Respiratory rate per minute in a healthy newborn: - 4/57 20-30 + 40-60 - 25 - 30-35 - 60-70 # Respiratory rate per minute in a healthy 5 year old child: - 40-60 - 35-40 - 30-35 + 25 18-20 # Respiratory rate per minute in a healthy 10-year-old child: + 18-20 - 20-30 - 25 - 30-35 - 40-60 #Pyuria syndrome is: - leukocytes in urine - red blood cells in urine + leukocytes and bacteria in urine - red blood cells and bacteria in urine - protein in urine # Shift of the mediastinum towards the lesion can be observed with: - hemothorax pneumothorax - - hydropneumothorax - lobar emphysema + pulmonary atelectasis # Particularly intensive development of the alveoli occurs: + from birth to 2 years - from 2 to 5 years - from 5 to 7 years - from 7 to 10 years - from 10to 14 years 5/57 # The left lung consists of: -8 segments +9 segments - 10segments - 11 segments - 12 segments #Oliguria is: - increase in daily urine output + decrease in daily urine output - lack of urine output - daytime diuresis is higher than nighttime - nighttime diuresis is higher than daytime # The right lung consists of: 8 segments -9 segments + 10 segments - 11 segments - 12 segments healthy children of the first year of life, the ratio between respiratory and #In pulse rates is: - 1:1 - 1:2 + 1:3 - 1:4 -1:5 # The correspondence of the number of primary teeth to the child's age is calculated using the formula (n – age in months): -n-2 +n–4 -n–6

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