CPAR (1) PDF - Support For The Arts - Philippines
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Summary
This document provides an overview of the systems supporting arts and culture in the Philippines. It covers government initiatives, private institutions, educational roles, and community involvement. It highlights the role of organizations and individuals in promoting artistic expression.
Full Transcript
What is a system of support for the arts? represents Katotohanan, Kagandahan at Kabutihan (Truth, Beauty and Goodness) A system of support for the arts is a system of collective contributions of different col...
What is a system of support for the arts? represents Katotohanan, Kagandahan at Kabutihan (Truth, Beauty and Goodness) A system of support for the arts is a system of collective contributions of different collaborators from within or National Museum outside the communities involved in the production or - operates the National Museum of Fine Arts, performance of the arts and culture. The validation and National Museum of Anthropology, and the distribution of art and culture in the communities are National Museum of Natural History, all made possible through the efforts of various arts and located in the National Museum Complex in non-arts bodies that make up the systematic support for Manila. The institution also operates branch the arts. museums throughout the country - The National Museum’s logo is stylized This includes the government, private institutions, baybayin (Philippine script) of “pa” – the first schools and universities, organizations. Individuals, syllable of “pamana” (heritage) such as researchers, cultural workers, and artists themselves, all contribute to dissemination of art to National Historical Commission of the Philippines make it more accessible to a wider set of audiences. (NHCP) - undertakes research and publication of The support systems, although not intentional, can Philippine historical works and educational sometimes affect patterns and trends in patronage. activities on historical events and We can trace an example of this in our history where the personages, restoration, preservation and Church greatly supported the artists that aided the conservation of movable and immovable spread of Christianity in different provinces in the objects of historical value country. - The logo for the National Historical Commision of the Philippines includes “Ka” Art Association of the Philippines, helped in the and “Pi” which stand for Kasaysayan ng promotion of the arts, particularly of those who create Pilipinas visual arts, gave them a space to showcase and sell their artworks, and conducted art competitions to help EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS emerging artists present their skills and knowledge to a - Several schools and universities broader public. - Art training and art-related courses, artists, curators, art critics, art historians, and art GOVERNMENT-INITIATED educators - NCCA or National Commission for Culture and - Fine Arts, Design, Architecture, Multimedia the Arts mandated to establish and enforce Arts, Art Management, Art Studies, Creative policies Writing, Performance and Theater Arts, and - System of support for the arts Film and Media - Develop, promote, and safeguard - Tertiary education - Cultural Center of the Philippines or CCP ✰ The Philippine High School for the Arts - The National Museum of the Philippines (NM) (PHSA) is a state-funded school located in Los - The National Historical Commission of the Banos, Laguna, provided curricula Philippines (NHCP) ✰ School of Living Traditions (SLT) - National Library of the Philippines, Kawani ng - Indigenous skills Wikang Filipino, and National Archives of the - Notable culture bearer Philippines - Manlilikha ng Bayan - Kontra-GaPi or Kontemporaryong Gamelan Cultural Center of the Philippines Pilipino in UP Diliman where they create - is located in Metro Manila, the Philippines, and performances using gamelan or music was opened in 1969 to promote and preserve ensembles from SouthEast Asia Filipino arts and culture. It hopes to become - Teatro Tomasino of University of Santo Tomas the mecca of culture and the arts in Asia. CCP and Tanghalang Ateneo of Ateneo de Manila is an important national institute of culture of University that both stage Filipino plays, and the Philippines adaptation of plays written by student - The logo, derived from the Baybayin character members Ka and styled based on a Katipunan design, - Capacity to build solid foundations CWINETTE PRIVATE SECTORS different categories to a wider audience where - Different private sectors all over the county they can also receive an award for their - Conduct competitions to advertise their contribution to the film businesses - Mainstream platforms are more suited for the - Promoting Filipino culture performing arts (music and dance) where - Private museums and galleries television networks conduct a search for their - Marketing the artworks or performances of talent contest which later can be given artists either by selling them or by setting an contracts admission for the exhibition or live performances INTERNET AND OTHER MEDIA PLATFORMS ✰ Ayala Museum and Ayala Foundation - Technology gave artists endless options to ✰ Philippine Tour Operators Association showcase their art ✰ Metrobank Foundation and MADE - ArtSteps app / website (Metrobank Art and Design Excellence) - Musicians and content creators, they are now - Bravo Filipino was formed to discover and able to use YouTube and TikTok, Facebook honor emerging and seasoned artists within being the biggest social media platform, can the country, garnering national support that disseminate different kinds of art will eventually aid their rise to international - PDF files or documents for literary contents recognition - Other platforms could be more conventional such as magazines, newspaper articles, NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS (NGO) journal articles, or other printed media ✰ The Philippine Performing Arts Company, Medium Inc. is the leading institution in the country that - Materials or substances used by the artist to plans and implements programs for the produce a work development and promotion of the arts— - Are just important as the concept of the music, dance, theater, visual, literary, artists, and the contexts their artworks belong cinematic, and broadcast arts to since ideas are translated into something - The Performing Arts and Recreation Center physical. (PARC) Foundation is a recognized, non-stock, non-profit organization dedicated to utilizing Classification of Art According to Medium the performing arts to alter lives, particularly those of young people Practical – meant to be functional in everyday life. They serve a purpose that goes beyond their artistic COMMUNITY BASED LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS composition. (LGU) - Community-based support for culture and the Environmental – analyzed in the way that they interact arts within their jurisdiction with their surroundings and nature. - Higantes Festival in Angono, Rizal, where the artists and the people in the community are Pictorial – predominantly visual and spatial. working hand in hand to create higantes or giants that they parade and display in the Auditory – sense of hearing, while not being necessarily streets throughout the duration of the festival. musical in nature. COMPETITIONS AND AWARDS Musical – creative work that harnesses a logical - GAMABA and NAA are important in the arrangement of sounds-one of the most common is promotion, development, and safeguarding rhythm. of Philippine culture and arts. - Student visual art competitions of Shell and Narrative – sequential story structure, such as events Petron unfolding across time, foremost applied in the literacy - Palanca Awards or “Pulitzer Prize” as it is the sense, sequential logic. highest literary honor in terms of prestige in the Philippines - Cinemalaya and Metro Manila Film Festival (MMFF) are some of the film festivals, from CWINETTE Dramatic – often tied up with theatre, and is used to Solvents – are used to control the viscosity or the describe works done, by or for a performance-based thickness and thinness of the paint. representation. Different Kinds of Paint Artist and their Mediums Oil-based Paints – first used predominantly during the early Renaissance period. This type of paint dries slowly given its thick viscosity. Water-soluble Paints ✰ Watercolor – is a kind of paint whose pigment is made usually from ground gum arabic, applied using brush and water on a surface. ✰ Gouache – is a kind of water-soluble paint which is a mixture of transparent watercolor with a water-soluble white chalk. Tempera – consists of natural pigments and egg. This type of paint was predominantly used during the Middle Ages. Acrylic – composed of water-soluble synthetic Drawing Mediums and Materials pigments that becomes water-resistant when dry. Charcoal – a kind of organic drawing medium made from Brushes – to spread and transfer paint onto a surface. burnt wood. Different Kinds of Brushes based on Material ✰ Vine – comes in thin sticks and is easy to blend and erase. Bristle – a kind of brush that is made from pig’s fur. It is ✰ Compressed – pressed into a wooden casing, used mostly for impressionist paintings and dark shades that vine charcoal traditional Chinese and Japanese art. Graphite – commonly known as pencil, made from a Sable – comes from sable or weasel fur and is soft mineral; easier to use, and not as messy as considered expensive. It is mainly used for watercolor charcoal. and oil paintings. Pen – ranging from 0.05 to 0.8 or even thicker. Finer tips Nylon – nylon brushes are synthetic. They are more are mostly used for detailing, while thicker pen tips are commonly used nowadays since they are cheaper. They mainly used for bigger drawings and labelling. almost have the same texture with sable and are suitable for all kinds of painting. Painting Mediums and Materials They vary in terms of kind and composition, as well as Classification of Brushes by Shape the manner of application. Dome-shaped brushes – cover more areas and are THE 3 COMPONENTS OF PAINT primarily used to paint clouds. These are also used for applying make-up. Pigment – pertains to minerals and substances that give a paint its color. It can be natural or synthetic. Pointed/Round – used for details and linear markings. Binder – this is the material that holds the pigment Flat – this type of brush is ideal for board strokes. together and allows it to stick to a surface. CWINETTE Other Forms of Media Printmaking – a process that involves the repeated transferring of an original image from a prepared surface called matrix/printing plate onto another surface, usually paper or canvas. Mixed Media – refers to works of art that combine various mediums. Collage – a type of art made by creating pictures composed of various cut-outs from print media. (Magazines, Newspapers, Photographs.) Technology as Art Media Multimedia Art – multimedia art is a kind of art that combines texts, graphics, video, and sound into a single masterpiece or artwork. Three-dimensional Media – commonly known as 3D, are artworks that are no longer ‘flat’, like all two- dimensional artworks. The most common example of 3D is Sculpture. Kinds of Sculpture Relief Structure – is a kind of wall-mounted sculpture where the elements are raised from a flat surface. Relief Sculpture can be: ✰ Bas or Law relief ✰ Medium relief ✰ High relief Free-standing Sculpture – unlike the relief structure, free-standing sculptures are not attached to any background and have a front and back. Constructed Sculpture – made by constructing together different pieces of material or medium such as wood and metal to create one, whole, constructed piece. Kinetic Sculpture – is a kind of sculpture where its most basic element is movement. Installation Art – is a contemporary three-dimensional art form that involves any arrangement of objects in an exhibition space. CWINETTE