Anatomy of the Heart - Sperling - Tagged PDF
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College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences
Edie Sperling
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Summary
This PDF document provides an overview of the heart's anatomy and function. It covers topics such as heart function, the mediastinum, and surface features, as well as discussing the internal heart, blood flow, and cardiac valves.
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Anatomy of the heart Edie Sperling, DPT, PhD(c) COMP-NW Heart Function The heart is a muscular pump Move blood around body, delivering nutrients (amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals) and oxygen Removal of waste products CO2 (exhaled from the lungs) and...
Anatomy of the heart Edie Sperling, DPT, PhD(c) COMP-NW Heart Function The heart is a muscular pump Move blood around body, delivering nutrients (amino acids, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals) and oxygen Removal of waste products CO2 (exhaled from the lungs) and urea (excreted by the kidney) Carries hormones (which act as signal molecules) Carries funcGonal proteins in the blood (anGbodies, albumen, lipoproteins, etc.) NOTE the heart funcGon is interdependent with the funcGons of the lungs and kidneys; when dealing with cardiovascular issues, lung and kidney funcGon always has to be considered. Mediastinum – Where the Heart Lives The heart is in the center of the bony thoracic rib cage 12 pairs of ribs in humans. The ribs connect to the vertebrae posteriorly and to the sternum anteriorly. The bony ribs connects to the sternum through costal car