W2 Lecture 3 Notes PDF
Document Details
Uploaded by FelicitousKazoo7765
University of Sydney
Tags
Related
Summary
This document presents lecture notes on topics such as infantile amnesia, schemas, memory recall context and cognitive offloading. The notes include details about how memory works throughout different stages of life.
Full Transcript
## 8/9 W2 Lecture 3 - **Infantile amnesia:** - Very little memories before the age of 4-5 - Brains are not fully formed yet - Don’t really have schemas - **Schema:** Makes memories more efficient - **Reminiscence bump:** - A lot of memorable events happen around your 20s that people...
## 8/9 W2 Lecture 3 - **Infantile amnesia:** - Very little memories before the age of 4-5 - Brains are not fully formed yet - Don’t really have schemas - **Schema:** Makes memories more efficient - **Reminiscence bump:** - A lot of memorable events happen around your 20s that people remember 30 years later. - Period of rapid brain development - Lots of new things being tried at that age - **Try studiousity for written work!** - **Recognition** stays the same as you age - You are asked if you have seen something before - **Recall** drops as you age: - You must recall (blank piece of paper) - Old people don’t try as hard to recall. - Entirely motivational (VAHAL !!!) - **Context matters for better recall:** - Environment - Smells - Sights - Music/sounds, etc. - **Seek Serenity before/after study period:** - Sleep - Walk, jog, etc. - **Structural encoding**: Phonemic encoding -> Semantic encoding - Level of depthness ## **Cognitive offloading** - People who know something will be recorded pay less attention - Self testing very powerful. Even just write what you know on a blank sheet of paper.