2nd Quarterly Exam (1) PDF

Values Education ! Tenacity: Strength of Love for the Family Tenacity - the quality of being able to grip on something firmly. Tenacity in Family ➔ one is not simply a family member. ➔ one doesn’t wait nor do nothing for the family. ➔ every family member has a task to fulfill....

Values Education ! Tenacity: Strength of Love for the Family Tenacity - the quality of being able to grip on something firmly. Tenacity in Family ➔ one is not simply a family member. ➔ one doesn’t wait nor do nothing for the family. ➔ every family member has a task to fulfill. ➔ our tasks get overwhelming. Tenacity Means Grip - inspires us to hold on and make our grip stronger. - greatly connected to perseverance and determination. Most Common Problems Faced by Families 1. Financial Problems 2. Communication Problems 3. Sickness and Death 4. Long Distance 5. Marital Disloyalty Other Problems 1. Unresolved Fights 2. Work and family time imbalance 3. Dysfunctional parenting styles 4. Toxic attitudes and behaviors 5. Inordinate attachments - alcohol, drugs, gambling. Summary: We need tenacity to fulfill our tasks. Problems make us stronger. —------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Love: The Foundation of Each Family Love - deep affection. Love in Family ➔ we must show love by being caring and responsible. Duties and Responsibilities of Adolescents for the Family 1. Honoring our Parents ➔ entails obedience, respect, gratitude, and love.  ➔ our parents make us not to do any sinful things. ➔ obedience takes place when commanded. 2. Honoring the Elderly 3. Honoring our Siblings Duties of Parents Toward Children 1. Provides materials and psychological needs 2. Respects rights and dignity of their child/ren 3. First teachers 4. Parental care is a reference for their child/ren Different Parenting Styles 1. Authoritative Parenting - “ideal” parenting style. 2. Authoritarian Parenting - “strict” parenting style. 3. Permissive Parenting - “indulgent” parenting style. 4. Uninvolved Parenting - no response to their children. Summary: Show love to your family Honor them through obedience and respect Love your siblings and elderly Parents have duties —-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  Piety: The Bond that Keeps the Family Together Piety - being religious. Piety in Family ➔ our faith is not only strong in our hearts, but also family. Faith (Review) - humanity’s link to God. - God showed “Himself” to us. - to call and self-revelation of God. Family and Faith - reflected in the teachings of different world religions. - faith begins in the family. Piety: An Expression of Faith - piety is both a personal and social thing. - we believe that God relates to us. Summary: The family is the cradle of faith Our faith demands that we honor and respect  We are called to practice faith English ! Spelling Words 2.2 1. Expedition 2. Glistening 3. Intermarry 4. Courtier 5. Compel 6. Errand 7. Frightening 8. Avenge 9. Hazardous 10. Dreadful —------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Philippine Literature in English The Sea by Natividad Marquez - a child asking questions to his mother about human emotions. God Said, “I Made A Man” by Jose Garcia Villa - is about on how God made people from clay. Man of Earth by Amador T. Daguio - for Filipinos to become brave and sturdy. To A Lost One by Angela-Manalang Gloria - pain, sorrow, and death of a loved one. —------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Elements of Short Story Characterization - construction and creation of a fictional character. - a literary element. 2 types of Characterization 1. Direct Characterization - the author tells it to the audience/reader. - tells about the character’s personality. ex. Aventurine is a frivolous person. 2. Indirect Characterization  - not stated, but revealed. - 5 methods: Speech, Thoughts, Effect on Others, Actions, and Looks. (STEAL) ex. Ratio taught his students. STEAL Speech - how the character speaks. Thoughts - the character’s private thoughts and feelings. Effect on Others - how others think about the character. Actions - how the character behaves. Looks - how the character dresses. Conflict - a struggle between 2 opposing forces. Types of Conflict 1. Internal Conflict - a conflict within the character’s heart and mind. 2. External Conflict - a conflict between the character and outside forces. Types of External Conflict Man VS Man - between 2 characters. Man VS Nature - between a character and elements of nature. Man VS Society - between the character and rules and laws. Remember: When there’s a conflict, there’s a resolution. When there’s no conflict, you don’t have a story. Filipino ! Estruktura ng Tekstong Ekspositori 1. Sanhi at Bunga - makikita ang paliwanag ukol sa dahilan at epekto ng sitwasyon. - pagkuha ng atensyon sa mambabasa. 2. Suliranin at Solusyon - gumagamit ng problema at mga posibleng solusyon.  - mahalaga na maayos ang paglahad ng suliranin at solusyon ibabahagi sa mambabasa. 3. Pagkakasunod-sunod at Proseso - pinakamahalaga ng tekstong ekspositori. - ipinakita ang tama at maayos na hakbang at proseso. Mga paraan ng maayos na PSS at PSO: Pagpili ng Tamang Paksa Pagbuo ng Maayos at Nakaaakit na Panimula Maayos na Pagkakasunod-sunod o Organisasyon ng Ideya Paggamit ng Patunay o Ebidensya Epektibong Kongklusyon at Pagwawakas