Features Of A Concept Paper PDF

FEATURES OF A CONCEPT PAPER  Create a step-by-step plan for LIST THE STEPS accomplishing your own research topic. 2 WHAT CAN BE IMPROVED FOR YOUR ACTION PLAN IN YOUR RESEARCH? 3  How coul...

FEATURES OF A CONCEPT PAPER  Create a step-by-step plan for LIST THE STEPS accomplishing your own research topic. 2 WHAT CAN BE IMPROVED FOR YOUR ACTION PLAN IN YOUR RESEARCH? 3  How could a concept paper be ESSENTIAL QUESTION used to a student-researcher’s advantage? 4  DEFINING THE CONCEPT PAPER A concept paper is a summary that informs readers of the purpose of the project or research, the significance of the project, and how it will be carried out. 5  DEFINING THE CONCEPT PAPER A concept paper can be used for the following purposes: To interest potential funders To develop potential solutions or investigations into project ideas To determine whether a project idea is fundable To serve as a foundation of a full proposal 6  DEFINING THE CONCEPT PAPER The following are the elements of the concept paper: Title in question form Brief overview of the research topic with conceptual and background knowledge 7  DEFINING THE CONCEPT PAPER Brief statement of the problem that the project seeks to answer Explanation of the significance of the study Description of the methods to execute the project 8  PARTS OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Two to three pages long 200–500 words altogether Parts: ○ Introduction ○ Rationale ○ Project Description ○ Support ○ Contact Information 9  PARTS OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Introduction: alignment of goals Rationale: general information, research gap, significance of the project/research 10  Project Description: PARTS goals,PAPER OF THE CONCEPT objectives, methodology, benefits Goals - condition at the end of the project Objectives - measurable outcome of the project Methodology - action plan for the project Benefits - who will benefit from the 11 WHAT STRATEGIES CAN A WRITER USE TO MAKE HIS OR HER RESEARCH MORE APPEALING, ESPECIALLY IF HE OR SHE IS SEEKING FUNDING? 12  PARTS OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Support: budget allocation Contact Information: names and contact details of researchers 13  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER One of the major causes of mortality in the world is cancer, which claims 6 million lives each year (Parvez & Mosaddik, 2016). One of the available effective treatments is chemotherapy, for various types of cancer, which can either be done individually or combined with surgery and/or radiotherapy. 14  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The chemotherapeutic effect showed success, though it also showed various side effects. The side effects that are caused by the chemo drug are assumed to target fast- growing cells, such as cancer cells and normal body cells, which damages the heart, lungs, nerve endings, kidneys and/or reproductive organs (The American Cancer Society, 2016). 15  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Additionally, the cause of cancer is the rapid division of cancer cells that cause the formation of a tumor, a mass of abnormal tissue, which spreads rapidly around the body and causes the death of the host (Dewade et al. 2010). 16  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER However, since tumors are fast-growing and rapid-spreading, nutrients are needed to support their growth and the formation of blood vessels. The process responsible for the formation of new blood vessels and tumor growth is angiogenesis. 17  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Although it is vital in cancer treatment research, it is shown that anti-angiogenesis is a complementary treatment to cancer. Having no blood flow, a tumor will cease to grow (Mader & Windelspecht, 2014). 18  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER In treating a variety of ailments, medicinal plants have been used widely. The demand for plant-based medicines has increased because these medicines are considered safe, nontoxic, and less harmful than synthetic drugs. (Abd Kadir, 2013). 19  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Euphorbia hirta or tawa-tawa, a weed native to India, was revealed in phytochemical tests to have alkaloids and tannins, which were studied to have anti-angiogenic effects (Enerva et al., 2015). These properties that can be effective in the treatment of degenerative diseases, including initiation and progression of tumors, include tannins, and multipotent molecules exhibiting antioxidant, proapoptotic, and antiangiogenic activity (Rekha et al. 2015). 20  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Another is polyphenol, a natural angiogenesis inhibitor found in plant-based food. This is an antioxidant that is frequently part of the human diet and is a compound known to have preventive characteristics toward degenerative diseases (Abbas et al., 2017). Based on the properties of Euphorbia hirta, the researchers hypothesized its potential anti-angiogenic capabilities, which may be vital in the development of current studies regarding cancer treatments. 21  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The study focuses on angiogenesis and the properties that can hinder its progress. It mainly addresses the effect of certain compounds on the growth of blood vessels in the chorioallantoic membrane, specifically the effects of Euphorbia hirta (Tawa-tawa) ethanolic leaf extracts on an eight-day-old chorioallantoic membrane of Anas luzonica embryo. Eight-day-old Anas luzonica (duck) eggs were chosen because between days 8 and 10, their growing CAM vasculature is ready to grow in response to additional proangiogenic stimuli (Deryugina & Quigley, 2009). 22  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER This quantitative study follows true experimental design, specifically in utilizing the completely randomized design (CRD) with triplicates of the three experimental groups, namely, T1 (100ppm), T2 (200ppm), and T3 (300ppm) as well as the negative control group, T0 (distilled water) with three specimens each. Twelve (12) eight-day-old Anas luzonica eggs will be used in administering the crude extracts, which will then be observed after two days of incubation. 23  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The overall expenses are projected to be around Php 539.00. Php 480.00 will be allotted for 12 pieces of eight-day-old Anas Luzonica (duck) eggs, which cost Php 40.00 each. Then, Php 40.00 will be allotted for a quantity of one wax paper and Php 10.00 will be spent for one candle. The Euphorbia hirta (Tawa-tawa) plant, flashlight, and egg incubator will be provided by the researchers. Other equipment such as rotary evaporator, 95% ethanol, petri dish with a quantity of 12 pieces, and a dissecting microscope will be provided by the school laboratory. 24 EVEN IF A TABLE IS NOT USED FOR THE BREAKDOWN, WHY SHOULD THE BUDGET STILL BE EXPLICITLY STATED IN THE CONCEPT PAPER? 25  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER When humans became competent in trading various products that existed in various locations, markets were established to have a place for trade. Hence, the establishment of malls split into two factions: exchange services and trade-off products. Public markets were set up in various locations, which helped make products more accessible to humans. Shopping centers apparently existed as far back as ancient Rome. However, upon modernization, these centers grew and existed together with public markets. 26  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Their coexistence still contradicts each other, even when it comes to the aspect of strategic behavior. In a study conducted by Abilgos, Bagalayos, and Gutierrez (2013), it was stated that “supermarket in general affects the public market in their direct and indirect employment, revenue and livelihood.” 27  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The researchers of the study intend to examine the effects of community malls on the businesses in the public market, in order to come up with scientific bases for legislative measures to strengthen the relation of community malls and local proprietors. 28  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Silang Public Market used to be the center of trade in upland Cavite. However, at this point in time, community malls are prominently rising in Silang, Cavite. 29  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The researchers intend to see if the successive construction of community malls do affect the businesses in public markets, focusing on Silang, Cavite. If the result of this research reveals that the community malls do not affect the businesses in public markets, the researchers can suggest to the municipality that they can continue establishing malls in the vicinity of Silang, Cavite. 30  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER On the other hand, if it will be proven that community malls do have negative effects on the businesses in public markets, the researchers can submit this research to the municipality so it can be used by the local government to take measures to protect the public market. 31  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER This research is for the benefit of the businesses in public markets, as this aims to help the proprietors in public markets relay their economical situation to their local government. All of the information that will be gathered will be legitimate, thus, it can raise the awareness of the local government to whatever may the result may be. 32  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Through this study, we may have a more accurate view of the possible coexistence of community malls and public markets, wherein solutions could be brought up as well. Hence, this study could be beneficial in increasing the capacity of livelihoods of Silang, Cavite community. 33  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The key instruments that will be used are documents, internet research, and interviews, which will be supplemented by the questionnaires. Moreover, the participants will be divided into different groups based on their characteristics through the quota sampling method. The researchers will use the process of coding in analyzing and organizing the accumulated data from the participants. 34  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Breakdown of budget Printing P210.00 Transportation P500.00 Research advising and panel P4,000.00 Total P4,710.00 35 HOW CAN YOU PRESENT THE PROBLEM IN A PROFESSIONAL WAY IN ORDER TO GAIN SUPPORT FOR THE PROJECT? 36  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER As integrated in the K–12 curriculum, experiential learning embraces an educational trend wherein students build knowledge through project-based outputs, which are not necessarily teacher-dependent. This means that the belief in the traditional predominance of a basic, teacher-centered, classroom-based learning experience is no longer sustainable. 37  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER It introduces a system wherein students collaborate as part of a learning community within an engaging classroom that directly supports experiential learning. 38  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER As part of a growing interest in the significance of learning spaces, a number of studies focused on characteristics of the physical learning environment and their potential impact upon the 21st-century learners at the school level. For instance, Amirul et al., (2015) cited that since most of the students spend a lot of time in the classroom learning environment, the classroom as a learning space can have a major influence on the student. 39  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Brooks (2011) also cited that there should be a redesign of learning and teaching spaces based on students’ interests for better performance and outcome. If needed, the physical learning spaces should be remodeled to give way to collaborative learning experiences and student- centered activities (Baker & Bernstein, 2012). 40  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The collaborative nature of learning required by the K–12 curriculum means that the learning spaces should also be designed based on the particular needs of the users. Collaborative learning spaces have the power to transform learning and teaching according to Williams (2015), which is why careful planning and implementation should be done. As Wiggins (2016) puts it, the “how and what students learn matter greatly—but let us not forget the where.” 41  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER To partially address the needs of the 21st-century learners in DLSU-D High School, the current administration converted an ordinary classroom into a students’ lounge called the students’ Hub for Innovation and Engagement also known as the students’ HIvE. As described, the students’ HIvE is a comfortable space for students who want to study during their break time or gather with other students. 42  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Partly, the students’ HIvE can also be a venue where students and teachers spend time outside their classroom to engage in meaningful collaboration and learning (DLSU-D HS Guidelines, 2019). 43  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER With few learning spaces in the campus that are parallel with the concept of 21st-century learning spaces, full conversion of the students’ HIvE as a learning space can be advantageous for both students and the administration. At present, the students’ HIvE continues to receive contrasting opinions from student-users with regard to functionality and naturalness as a learning space. 44  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER It can be said that understanding the basis for these divergent perspectives is a vital step in redesigning and subsequently improving the learning space to match the needs of the student-users. 45  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER This research aims to determine the perspectives of senior high students regarding the functionality and naturalness of the students’ HIvE in order to redesign the said learning space to match their needs. Designing an ideal learning space is a complex process with important educational and budget implications for the whole DLSU-D High School community. 46  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Nevertheless, the redesigned students’ HIvE offers marked significance to a large number of stockholders. To name a few, first are school administrators, who impact how redesigning the students’ HIvE becomes a model extension room or creating new learning space for the university. Teachers would then have an environment in which constructing new knowledge makes an impact on what and how students learn. 47  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER This is a descriptive study designed to gain an overall understanding of the perspective of student-participants about the features of a 21st-century learning space, coupled with an investigation of their preferences in order to redesign the current student’s HIvE. 48  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER The researchers will apply the triangulation procedure as the main tool to collect and verify both qualitative and quantitative data generated from the research participants. The procedure involves three techniques: questionnaire method, image analysis method, and focus group discussion. 49  EXAMPLES OF THE CONCEPT PAPER Breakdown of budget Reproduction of survey- 1,065 Php questionnaire Supplies (bond paper, ink, etc.) 5,400 Php Preparation of final paper for 1,100 Php submission Defense fee (proposal and 5,000 Php final) Total 12,565 Php 50  Create your own goals, CONCEPT measurable objectives, and PAPER PLANNING research questions for your chosen research topic. 51 Are your goals aligned with the objectives for your research questions? 52  Is your own research topic feasible for execution? Create REFLECTION a timetable for your action plan to determine its feasibility. 53 How did you make adjustments for the timetable of your research? 54 QUESTION What are the parts of the project description? 55 QUESTION What are ways a writer can show the budget? 56 QUESTION Who would best benefit from a research made to observe middle children in the school setting? 57 The concept paper is a short summary of a possible research or project done before any research proposal and execution. 58 The concept paper contains how a writer intends to accomplish the said project or research by presenting conceptual knowledge, purpose, description of the study, budget, and contact information. 59 The concept paper is usually presented to faculty or organizations that may fund the research or to check if the research is aligned with the mission and objectives of the said organizations. 60