Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Government Schemes PDF

Launch Year 2021 Special Focus: North Eastern and Andaman and Centrally Nicobar Islands Type Sponsored Swachh Bharat...

Launch Year 2021 Special Focus: North Eastern and Andaman and Centrally Nicobar Islands Type Sponsored Swachh Bharat National Food Mission- U 2.0 Security Mission- Subsume Oil Palm programme NEWS  Swachh Bharat Mission National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA). The programme included: Elimination of open defecation, conversion of unsanitary toilets to pour flush toilets, eradication of manual scavenging, municipal solid waste management and bringing about a behavioural change in people regarding healthy sanitation practices. Swachh Bharat Mission- U 2.0  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Aim To make all cities ‘Garbage Free’ Type Centrally Sponsored Scheme  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Tenure 2021-22 till 2025-26 Financial ₹1,41,600 crores (including central Outlay share of ₹36,465 crores) Coverage All statutory towns in India  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Objective Sustainable Solid Waste Management: phased reduction in use of single-use plastic Sustainable Sanitation and treatment of used water Awareness creation along with large-scale citizen outreach to create jan andolan and institutionalize Swachh behavior Create institutional capacity to effectively implement programmatic interventions  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Components Sustainable Solid Waste Management To make all cities clean and garbage free, with 100% scientific processing of Municipal Solid Waste Source Segregation, Door to Door Collection, Separate transportation, Waste Processing, Bulk Waste Generators, User Fee Setting up of construction & demolition (C&D) waste processing facilities and deployment of mechanical sweepers in National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) cities and in cities with more than 5 lakh population Remediation of all legacy dumpsites and converting them into green zones  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Components Sustainable Sanitation To sustain Open Defecation Free status in all Statutory towns Eligible components: construction of Individual Household Latrines (IHHL), construction of Community and Public Toilet (CT and PT) seats, construction of urinals, along with retrofitting of insanitary toilets Used Water Management (UWM) - new component To ensure that no untreated fecal sludge or used water is discharged into the environment All used water (including sewerage and septage, grey water and black water) is safely contained, transported and treated, along with maximum reuse of treated used water, in all cities with less than 1 lakh population  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Components Information, Education and Communication (IEC) / Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) To ensure awareness creation along with large scale citizen outreach Capacity Building (CB) To create institutional capacity to effectively implement programmatic interventions  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Key Features Mission to ensure complete access to sanitation facilities to serve additional populations Migrating from rural to urban areas through construction of over 3.5 lakhs individual, community and public toilets Material Recovery Facilities, and waste processing facilities will be set up, with a focus on phasing out single-use plastic Urban-Rural convergence Infrastructure projects to be taken up on cluster basis to cater to groups of neighboring ULBs and rural areas, for efficient utilization  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Key Features Only new projects to be considered Aspirational toilets Additional Public Toilets (PTs) in all tourist destinations/ places with high footfall/ iconic cities/ religious destinations, etc Well-being of sanitation and informal waste workers through Provision of personal protective equipment and safety kits Linkages with government welfare schemes along with their capacity building  Swachh Bharat Mission-U 2.0 Key Features Utilizing principles of 3Rs (reduce, reuse, recycle) Cities go through annual Open Defecation Free (ODF) and Garbage Free Cities (GFC) Certifications through 3rd party agencies Swachh Bharat Mission Mission Outcome NEWS  Homework Question Q.) Identify the incorrect statement with respect to SBM(U) 2.0 – Construction of over 3.5 lakhs individual, community and public toilets SBM-U 2.0 focuses on sustaining the sanitation and solid waste management Complete liquid waste management in cities with less than 1 lakh population Central government to contribute the funds equal to Rs 26,465 crores Remediation of all legacy dumpsites will also be done under the mission  ESIC Deputy Director Principles of Human Resource Management Important MCQ Q. Consider the following statement regarding the above discussed scheme and select the correct ones? a. Mission plans to increase oil palm cultivation to 1 million hectares by 2025-26 and 1.7-1.8 million hectares by 2029-30. b. Under the scheme, oil palm farmers will be provided financial assistance and will get remuneration under a price and viability formula. c. It is a Central Sector Scheme with a special focus on the North east region and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands a and b only b and c only a and c only a, b and c None of the above Answer : a and b only