Biochemistry Biol 305 Syllabus PDF
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Uploaded by SteadfastEcoArt4504
Duke University
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This document appears to be a syllabus for a Biochemistry course. It covers basic foundations of Chemistry, Physics, Energy, Water, amino acids, peptides, proteins, carbohydrates, nucleotides, and nucleic acids. Topics include energy transformations and different functional groups.
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BIOCHEMISTRY BIOL 305 Self introduction : Introduce yourself and two classmates before you to the class. Survey Tutoring, Recitation and TA Resource (Online) Survey : count how may you have learnt 1 Carbohydrate 2 Amino acid, Protein 3 Nucleotides 4. Fatty acid, 5. Gl...
BIOCHEMISTRY BIOL 305 Self introduction : Introduce yourself and two classmates before you to the class. Survey Tutoring, Recitation and TA Resource (Online) Survey : count how may you have learnt 1 Carbohydrate 2 Amino acid, Protein 3 Nucleotides 4. Fatty acid, 5. Glycolysis 6. Pyruvate decarboxylation 7. Electron transfer chain 8. Respiration 9. Fisher projection 10. Nucleophilic attack Presentation schedule And Grading Rubrics : available from the link Biochemistry-Schedule-Public.xlsx SYLLABUS Tutoring, Recitation and TA What Is Biochemistry? Biochemistry = describes the structures, mechanisms, and chemical processes shared by all organisms Biochemistry Chemistry → Biology Learning Objectives of the Course Basic foundations : Chemistry, Physics, Energy, Water Amino acids, Peptides, and Proteins Carbohydrates Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids Fatty acids Glycolysis Electron transfer chain ETC Learning Objectives –Chapter Chemical Foundations Protein Macromolecules Lipid Molecules 3D structure - Configuration and Conformation: Stereo isomers, Cis-Trans isomers Chiral and Chiral Molecules Enantiomers and Diastereomers Physical Foundations Open, Closed system and Universe Energy Transformation in Living Organisms Extracting Energy Oxidation-Reduction reactions Entropy Enthalpy ∆ G = ∆ H- TdS Exergonic and Endergonic Reaction Keq and Q ∆ G0 ∆ G0 = -RT ln(Keq) at equilibrium. Catabolism and Anabolism 1.2 Chemical Foundations Elements Essential to Animal Life and Health Biomolecules Are Compounds of Carbon with a Variety of Functional Groups carbon can form covalent single, double, and triple bonds Geometry of Carbon Bonding carbon atoms have a characteristic tetrahedral arrangement of their four single bonds free rotation around each single bond limited rotation about the axis of a double bond Common Functional Groups of Biomolecules Additional Functional Groups Question Important functional groups in biomolecules include: A. lipids. B. thioesters. C. nucleic acids. D. carbons. Question, Response Important functional groups in biomolecules include: B. thioesters. Functional groups confer specific chemical properties on the molecule, forming various families of organic compounds. Thioesters (R1—S—CO—R2) are one such functional group in biomolecules.