Readings in Philippine History and Life & Works of Rizal PDF

FIRST TO CIRCUMNAVIGATE THE EARTH **[-MAGELLAN]** FIRST FILIPNO REP. IN SPANISH CORTES **-VENTURA DELOS REYES** FIRST TO COME IN THE PHILIPPINES (SETTLERS) **-NEGRETOS** FIRST BOOK IN THE PHILIPPINES -**[DOCTRINA CHRISTIANA BY FRAY JUAN DE PLASENCIA]** FIRST FILIPINO TRANSLATED BOOK -**[BAR...

FIRST TO CIRCUMNAVIGATE THE EARTH **[-MAGELLAN]** FIRST FILIPNO REP. IN SPANISH CORTES **-VENTURA DELOS REYES** FIRST TO COME IN THE PHILIPPINES (SETTLERS) **-NEGRETOS** FIRST BOOK IN THE PHILIPPINES -**[DOCTRINA CHRISTIANA BY FRAY JUAN DE PLASENCIA]** FIRST FILIPINO TRANSLATED BOOK -**[BARLAAN AT JOSAPHAT BY FRAY ANTONIO DE BORJA]** FIRST GOVERNOR GENERAL (SPANISH) **[-LEGASPI]** FIRST GOVERNOR GENERAL (AMERICAN MILITARY) **[-WESLEY MERITT]** FIRST TEACHERS (AMERICAN PERIOD) -**[THOMASITES/AMERICAN SOLDIER]** FIRST INSPIRATION OF RIZAL **[-MOTHER]** FIRST ESSAY OF RIZAL IN SPANISH SOIL **[-LOVE OF COUNTRY/AMOR PATRIO]** FIRST ILOCANO PRESIDENT **[-QUIRINO]** FIRST SANDUGUAN IN BOHOL **[-LEGASPI AND SIKATUNA]** FIRST PHILIPPINE MICROSATELLITE **[-DIWATA 1]** FIRST MISSIONARIES **[-AUGUSTINIAN]** FIRST FILIPINO HERO **[-LAPU-LAPU]** FIRST FILIPINO DIPLOMAT **[-FELIPE AGONCILLO]** FIRST CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE PHILIPPINES **[-CAYETANO ARELLANO]** FIRST SENATE PRESIDENT IN THE PHILIPPINES **[-QUEZON]** FIRST SPEAKER OF THE PHILIPPINE ASSEMBLY **[-OSMENA]** FIRST PRESIDENT OF KATIPUNAN **[-DEODATO ARELLANO]** **[-ROMAN BASA]** **[-ANDRES BONIFICIO]** FIRST TOWN IN THE PHILIPPINES -CIUDAD DEL SANTISIMO NOMBRE DE JESUS FIRST CONSTITUION **[-MALOLOS CONSTITUTION]** FIRST FILIPINO POLICY **[-GARCIA]** FIRST SANDUGUAN IN THE PHILIPPINES **[-KULAMBO AND MAGELLAN]** OLDEST EXISTING NEWSPAPER **[-MANILA BULLETIN]** OLDEST COLLEGE IN THE PHILIPPINES AND OLDEST SECONDARY INSTITUTION IN ASIA **[-COLEGIA DE SAN JUAN DE LETRAN]** FIRST UNIVERSITY IN THE PHILIPPINES **[-UST]** FATHER OF PHILIPPINE PAINTING **[-DAMIAN DOMINGO]** SPANISH APPOINTS THE GOVERNOR GENERAL DURING SPANISH TIMES **[-COUNCIL OF INDIES]** **SPANISH GOVERNOR GENERALS** FIRST GOVERNOR **[-MIGUEL LOPEZ DE LEGAZPI]** LAST GOVERNOR **[-DIEGO DELOS RIOS]** TOBACCO MONOPOLY **[-JOSE BASCO]** USE OF SPANISH SURNAMES **[-NARCISO CLAVERIA]** BEST GOVERNOR GENERAL/MOST LOVED **[-CARLOS MARIA DELA TORRE]** EXECUTION OF GOMBURZA **[-RAFAEL IZQUIERDO]** ORDERED THE ARREST OF RIZAL **[-EULOGIO DESPUJOL]** **[-DAPITAN/DEPORT]** EXECUTION OF RIZAL **[-CAMILO GARCÍA DE POLAVIEJA]** LAST SPANISH GOVERNOR GENERAL **[-DIEGO DE LOS RIOS]** FIRST PRESIDENT OF ROYAL AUDENCIA **[-GENERAL DE VERA]** **RISE OF NATIONALISM** [SECULARIZATION MOVEMENT] -BY PELAEZ PINAGPATULOY NI BURGOS [CAVITY MUTINY] [GOMBURZA] [PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT] -MOST FAMOUS TRIUMVIRATE (RIZAL, MARCELO H. DEL PILAR, GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA) -NEWS PAPER: LA SOLIDARIDAD OF PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT -FAILED **-**[MARCELO H. DEL PILAR: FRAILOCRACY ANG GOVERNMENT BEFORE, MAY DASALAN AT TUKSUHAN, SA BOOK NA KANI NAAY 10 NG PRIEST] FATHER OF PHILIPPINE JOURNALISM FATHER OF PHILIPPINE MASONRY PEN NAMES: PLARIDEL, DOLORES MANDAPAT, PIPING DILAT, SILING LABUYO DIARYONG TAGALOG, DASALAN AT TOKSOHAN, SYA ANG MAY PAKANA. SECOND EDITOR OF LA SOLIDARIDAD GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA: FRAY BUTOD, SAGISAG PANULAT: DIEGO LAURA GREAT ORATOR FIRST EDITOR OF LA SOLIDARIDAD **LA LIGA FILIPINA BY RIZAL [JULY 3, 1892]** -UNITY OF THE ARHIPELAGO -NATIONAL SOCIO-CIVIC FOUNDED BY RIZAL -LASTED FOR 3 DAYS **KKK (KATAASTAASANG, KAGALANGGALANGANG KATIPUNAN NG MGA ANAK NG BAYAN) [JULY 7, 1892]** -PRESIDENT: DEODATO ARILLANO, ROMAN BASA, BONIFACIO -OBJECTIVES OF KKK: POLITICAL, MORAL, AT CIVIL -KARTILYA: GUIDE OF KATIPUNAN ANG MAY GAWA AY SI EMILIO JACINTO -UTAK NG KATIPUNAN: EMILIO JACINTO -SUPREMO NG KATPUNAN: ADNRES BONIFACIO -INA NG KATIPUNAN: TANDANG SORA/MELCHORA AQUINO ASAWA NI BONIFACION: GREGORIA DE JESUS RAYDOR SA KATIPUNAN/KATIPUNERONG NAGSUPLONG: TEODORO PATINYO (AUG. 19, 1896) NEWSPAPER NG KATIPUNAN: KALAYAAN I. KATIPUN PASSWORD: ANAK NG BAYAN II. KAWAL PASSWORD: GOMBURZA III. BAYANI PASSWORD: RIZAL **DEATH OF RIZAL** -BAGUMBAYAN -FIRING SQUAD NA PAMAMARAAN -"CONSUMATTUM EST" HULING SINABI NI RIZAL -BRACKEN - MI ULTIMO ADIOS -- ELEGY (SI MARIANO PONCE ANG NAG BIGAY NG TITLE AND BONIFACIO TRANSLATED IT TITLED **["PAHIMAKAS"]** -UTOS NI POLAVIEJA PARA PATAYIN SI RIZAL **TEJEROS CONVENTION** -ELECTION BETWEEN AGUINALDO AND BONIFACIO RESULTING THE DEATH OF BONIFACIO -MAGDIWANG VS MAGDALO -LEADER OF MAGDALO: EMILIO AGUINALDO -LEADER OF MAGDIWANG: MARIANO ALVAREZ -STANDARD BEARER: ANDRES BONIFACIO -ACTA DE TEJEROS -- NAGPAPAWALANG BISA NG ELECTION SA TEJEROS CONVENTION -DANIEL TERONA PROVOKED BONIFACIO **DEATH OF BONIFACIO** -PINATAY LAZARO MACAPAGAL KAY BONIFACIO -MILITARY TRIAL KAYA MINATAY. -BENENTA ANG KATIPUNAN **[800,000 MEXICAN PESO]** DOON SA BIAK NA BATO -KAPALIT NG PAGLAYAS NI EMILIO AGUINALDO SA HONGKONG -CEDE TO AMERICA **[20,000,000 DOLLARS]** -333 YEARS SPAIN -40 YEARS AMERICA -6 YEARS JAPAN FIRST LABOR UNION OF THE PHILIPPINES OR ALSO CALLED AS **[UNIOR OBRERA DEMOCRATICA]** \--FOUNDED BY ISABELO DELOS REYES AMA NG PAHAYAGANG TAGALOG -PASCUAL POBLETE SIGAW SA PUGAD LAWIN **[AUGUST 23, 1896]** JOSRE PROTACIO RIZAL MERCADO Y ALONSO REALONDA -BIOGRAFIA DE RIZAL -- RAFAEL PALMA -THE GREAT MALAYAN - CARLOS QUIRINO -JOSE RIZAL: LIFE AND TIMES -- CAMILO OSIAS -JOSE RIZAL: LIFE, WORKS, AND WRITING -- GREGORIO F. ZAIDE -THE FIRST FILIPINO: A BIOGRAPHY OF JOSE RIZAL - LEON MA. GUERRERO -NAME OF RIZAL'S MOTHER: TEODORA ALONZO -RICIAL MEANS WHEAT FIELD OR GREEN FIELD -TERM FOR NURSEMAID OF RIZAL: AYA -RIZALS FIRST SORROW: DEATH OF CONCEPCION (HIS SISTER) -SPANISH AND LATIN WERE FIRST LEARNED BY RIZAL FROM LEON MONROY -RIZAL'S PAITING SKILLS WAS FIRST LEARNED FROM JUANCHO NATIONALISTIC ESSAY, FIRST ARTICLE WRITTEN ON SPAIN'S SOIL: AMOR PATRIO (LOVE OF COUNTRY) -RIZAL LEARNED THE ALPHABET AT 3 YEARS OLD -READ AND WRITE AT AGE 5 -TIO MANUEL TAUGHT RIZAL WRESTLING -FIRST PROFESSOR OF RIZAL: FR. JOSE BECH OF ATENEO PRIMARY: PRIVATE SCHOOL IN BINAN TEACHER: JUSTINIANO SECONDARY: ATENEO TERTIARY: UST -RIZAL TOOK PHILOSOPY BECAUSE HE'S FATHER WANTS HIM TOO AND HE'S UNDECIDED -ASSOCIATION FORMED BY FILIPINO STUDENTS IN SPAIN COMPOSED BY BOTH SPANIARDS AND FILIPINO REFORM: CIRCULO HISPANO FILIPINO -JUNE 19, 1861 -- DECEMBER 30, 1896 -BORN IN CALAMBA, LAGUNA -NAG BUNYAG: FR. RUFINO CULLANTES \- NINONG: PEDRO CASANAS -BESTFRIEND OF RIZAL: FERDINAND BLUEMENTRITT -LAST ARTICLE OF LA SOLIDARIDAD: LITTLE BUT EXPENSIVE ON NOV. 15, 1895 -SANG DURING RIZAL'S EXECUTION: CADIZ MARCH -LOTTO PRIZE RIZAL WON: 6,200 -9736 T'NALAK CLOTH IS MADE OF ABACA WEAVED BY WOMEN IN COTABATO BILINGUAL EDUCATION POLICY: MARTIAL LAW PERIOD, DECS ORDER 25, 1974 LA SOLIDARIDAD FOUNDING DATE: FEBRUARY 15, 1889 LAST SEEN: NOV 15,1895 RIZAL'S EXILE: DAPITAN KILLED BY: DESPOJOL GE KUHA SI RIZAL: JULY 14, 1892 NI ABOT SI RIZAL JULY 17, 1892 **RIZAL'S LITERARY SKILLS** YOUTH AS HOPE OF THE NATION -**TO THE FILIPINO YOUTH** MELANCHOLIC POEM **-GOODBYE LEONOR** PROFESS HIS INTENSE LOVE FOR HIS MOTHERLAND **-KUNDIMAN** WOMEN EDUCATION **-TO THE YOUNG WOMEN OF MALOLOS** SAD POEM OF RIZAL ABOUT SPANISH OPPRESSION **-THEY ASK ME FOR VERSES** POEM, RIZAL DESCRIBES THE LONELINESS OF BEING A WANDERER AS VOLUNTEER DOCTOR IN CUBA **-CANTO DEL VIAGERO** THE ESSAY THAT DEFENDED THE LAZINESS OF FILIPINOS -**LA INDOLENCIA DE LOS FILIPINOS** ONE-ACT PLAY FOR THE VELADA- A GALA VARIETY PROGRAM DURING THE PRINCIPAL FEAS DEAYS CENTERING TO A CHARACTER NAME LEONIDO **-JUNTO AL PASIG** LOVE FOR ONE'S LANGUAGE **-SA AKING MGA KABATA** POEM FOR HIS MOTHER **-MI PRIMERA INSPIRACION** A POEM ABOUT CALAMBA **-IN MEMORY OF MY TOWN** FIRST PUBLISHED ESSAY **-EL AMOR PATRIO** POEM THAT REMINDS US IMPORTANCE OF LOOKING BACK AT OUR PLACE OF ORIGIN **-TO THE FLOWERS OF HEIDELBERG (GERMANY)** POEM WITHOUT A TITLE **-MI ULTIMO ADIOS** **-TITLED BY MARIANO PONCE** POEM THAT EXPRESSES THE DIGNITY OF LABOR AND LOVE FOR WORK **-AL TRABAHO** PARTING GIFT OF RIZAL TO BRACKEN **-IMITATION OF CHRIST** POEM OF RIZAL WHILE IN EXILE IN DAPITAN **-MI RETIRO (ANG AKING PAMAMAHINGA)** SOBRESALIENT MEANS **EXCELLENT** IN 1872, RIZALS MOTHER WAS IMPRISONE BECAUSE SHE POISONED THE WIFE OF HER SIBLING (ALBERTO IS THE THE BROTHER'S NAME) THE POEM USED AGAINST RIZAL DURING HIS TRIAL **-HYMN TO TALISAY** EL FILIBUSTERISMO WAS PUBLISHED IN GHENT, BELGIUM IN 1891 **-VENTURA** NOLI ME TANGER WAS PUBLISHED IN BERLIN IN 1887 **-VIOLA** **SONNETS OF RIZAL** FIRST SONNET WRITTEN BY RIZAL -**TO THE VIRGIN MARY** THE SONNET THAT SHOW'S RIZAL'S FIRST TESTIMONY AND PRESENTATION OF HIS NATIONALISM **-TO THE PHILIPPINES** ALL POEMS OF RIZAL WERE IN SPANISH: KUNDIMA AND SA AKING MGA KABATA DETENTION HALL OF RIZAL: **FORT SANTIAGO** FIRST LANGUAGE OF RIZAL: **TAGALOG** RIZALI SPECIE COLLECTIONS (ABDFRT) **-APOGANIA BETTLE** **-DRACO FLYING DRAGON** **-RHACOPHORUS TREE FROG** **ALL THE GIRLS RIZAL LOVED BEFORE** RIZAL WROTE FOR HER USING INVISIBLE INK MADE WITH WATER AND SALT **-LEONOR VALENZUELA** FIRST GIRLFRIEND/FIRST LOVE/ FIRST BETRAYAL ON THE PATH OF LOVE **-SEGUNDA KATIGBAK** GREATEST LOVE **-LEONORA RIVER** LAST LOVE **-JOSEPHEN BRACKEN** **-MI AMIGA (ADIOS DOLCE EXTRANGHERA)** POEM A LA SENORITA WAS FOR **-CONSUELO ORTIGA** A JAPANESE SAMURA'S DAUGHTER **-O SEI SAN** GIRL OF RIZAL WHILE ANNOTATING THE SUCESOS DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS **-GERTRUDE BECKETT** RIZAL CHALLENGED LUNA INTO A DUEL TO PROTECT **-NELLIE BOUSTEAD** RIZAL MOVED TO BRUSSELS BECAUSE OF THE HIGH COST OF LIVING IN PARIS **-SUZANNE JACOBY** ANAK NI RIZAL **-FRANCISCO** **LEON MARIA GUERRERO** -- PHILIPPINES AS HIS MOTHERLAND **TEODORO AGONCILLO** -- RIZAL AND THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTION **RENATO CONSTANTINO** -- VENERATION WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING **AMBETH OCAMPO** -- RIZAL WITHOUT THE OVERCOAT THE INTIMATE ALLIANCE BETWEEN RELIGION GOOD EDUCATION MEANS - **EDUCATION WITHOUT GOD IS NOT TRUE EDUCATION** NOT AN AIM OF LA LIGA IS TO REFORM AND FAIRNESS MI ULTIMO ADIOS EXPRESSES THAT DEATH IS HONORABLE IF ITS FOR THE MOTHERLAND CONTINUED THE SECULARIZATION MOVEMENT -BURGOS EXECUTED BONI AND HIS BRO -LAZARO MACAPAGAL PRIEST WHO REPORTED KKK EXISTENCE -MARIANO GIL SECOND PRESIDENT OF KATIPUNAN -ROMAN BASA FIRST PRESIDENT OF TAGALOG REP. -MACARIO SAKAY EXECUTED BECAUSE OF BRIGANDAGE ACT -MACARIO SAKAY CO-FOUNDER OF PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENT CHRUCH -GREGORIO AGLIPAY PRESIDENT OF MAGDALO FACTION -BALDOMERO AGUINALDO THEN EMILIO AGUINALDO PRESIDENT OF MAGDIWANG FACTION -MARION ALVAREZ THEN ANDRES BONIFACIO YOUNGEST GENERAL OF THE PHILIPPINE REVOLUTIONARY ARMY -MANUEL TINIO Y BUNDOC LONGEST REVOLT -SILANG DAGOHOY KILLED BY HIS FRIEND FIRST ELECTION OF THE PHILIPPINES -MARCH 22, 1897 THE FIRST FILIPINO REPUBLIC INAUGURATED -MALOLOS: JUNE 23, 1899, 1935, 1943, 1972, 1986(FREEDOM CONSTITUTION), 1987 JUNE 12, 1898: ARAW NG KALAYAAN -MARCHA NACIONAL FILIPINA -SI JOSE PALMA ANG SUMULAT NG TITIK O LYRCS -SUMULAT NG TUNOG O MUSIC BY: JULIAN FELIPE -BANDA NA TUMUGTOG: **SAN FRANCISCO DE MALABON BAND** LAST GENERAL TO SURRENDE TO THE AMERICANS AND WAS THE LEADER OF THE SUBSEQUENT VALIANT ATTACKS IN ALBAY TOWS **-SIMEON OLA** **MGA AKDA:** DEKALOGO NG KATIPUNAN: BONIFACIO EL VERDADERO DECALOGO: MABINI LA INDEPENCIA: ANTONIO LUNA LA LIGA FILIPINA: RIZAL FRAILOCRACIA: DEL PILAR FRAY BOTOD: JAENA DASALA AT TOCSOHAN: DEL PILAR ACTA DE TEJEROS: MABINI REJECTING AGUINALDO PAG-IBIG SA TINUBUANG LUPA: ANDRES BONIFACIO TINUBUANG LUPA: NARCISO REYES A LA JUVENTUD FILIPINA: RIZAL KUNDIMAN: RIZAL NOLI MI TANGER: RIZAL MAKAMISA: UNFINISHED NOVEL OF RIZAL EL FILIBUSTERISMO: REIGN OF GREED AMOR PATRIO: SPANISH SOIL ESSAY MI ULTIMO ADIOS: AN ELEGY MI PRIMERA INSPIRACION: MOTHER MI RETIRO: ANG AKING PAMAMAHINGA WOMEN OF MALOLOS: WOMENS RIGHTS SA AKONG MGA KABATA: ANG HINDI MAHAL ANG SARILING WIKA AY HIGIT PA SA ISANG MALANSANG ISDA NINAY: PEDRO PATERNO FRAY BOTOD: JAENA AND DAPAT MABATID NG MGA TAGALOG: ANDRES BONIFACIO BIBLIOTECA FILIPINA: PARDO DE TAVERA TITULADO "PRESIDENTE" DE LA REPUBLICA TAGALA: BONIFACIO **SAGISAG PANULAT/PEN NAME** MADLANG AWAY: PIO VALENZUELA BINI/PARALITIKO: APOLINARIO MABINI BUAN: JUAN LUNA MAGDALO: EMILIO AGUINALDO DIMASALANG AT LAONG LAAN: RIZAL PLARIDEL AT DOLORES MANAPAT: MARCEL DEL PILA DIMASILAW/PINGKIAN: EMILIO JACINTO AGAPITO BAGUMBAYAN, MAYPAGASA, GREAT PLEBIAN: ANDRES BONIFACION TIKBALANG, NANING AT KALIPULAKO: MARIANO PONCE TAGA-ILOG: ANTONIO LUNA DIEGO LAURA: GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA JOSE MARIA PANGANIBAN: JOMAPAN PINGKIAN, DIMAS-ILAW: EMILION JACINTO BRAIN OF THE KATIPUNAN: EMILIO JACINTO BRAIN OF REVOLUTION: APOLINARIO MABINI THE SEPARATION OF BLACK AND WHITE PEOPLE: APARTHEID SEPARATION OF MINDANAO FROM THE PHILIPPINES: SEPARATIST/SECCESSION **AMERICAN INTERVENTION** MAY 1, 1898 -- MANIFEST DESTINY DECEMBER 10, 1898 -- BENEVOLENT ASSIMILATION: PRESIDENT MCKINLEY PHILIPPINE -- AMERICAN WAR: SAN JUAN BRIDGE SHOOTING INCIDENT, FEBRUARY 4, 1899 MOCK BATTLE OF MANILA BAY: SPANISH -- AMERICAN WAR (END OF SPANISH REGIME) DEATH OF LUNA: HUNYO 5, 1899: CABANATUAN DEATH OF GOYO: DECEMBER 2, 1899: -NAMATAY SA BATTLE OF TIRAD PASS -LOYAL GENERAL OF EMILIO AGUINALDO AGUINALDO WAS CAPTURE IN PALANAN ISABELA -TRAITOR: MACABEBE SCOUTS **AMERICAL PERIOD (MCC)** MILITARY.CIVIL.COMMONWEALTH MILITARY GOVERNOR-GENERALS: MOA: MERRITT, OTIS, ARTHUR MCARTHUR FIRST AND ONLY FIELD MARSHALL OF THE PHILIPPINE ARMY -DOUGLAS MCCARTHUR CIVIL GOVERNOR-GENERALS FIRST: WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT LAST: FRANK MURPHY BUILDING OF MODERN PUBLIC SCHOOLS THROUGHOUT THE PHILIPPINES WAS IMPLEMENTED BY: -GABALDON ACT HARE HAWES CUTTING ACT: SAME SA TYDINGS TYDINGS MCDUFFIE: 10 YEARS PAYNE ALDRICH ACT: QUOTA SYSTEM ALSO CALLED AS PARTIAL FREE TRADE UNDERWOOD SIMMON ACT: FULL TERMS TO REMEMBER PAYNEP-ALDRICH TARIFF ACT -PARTIAL FREE TRADE -THERE IS QUOTA SIMMONS-UNDERWOOD ACT -FULL FREE TRADE TYDINGS MCDUFFIE LAW -10 YEAR TRANSITION -PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE ACT BELL TRADE ACT -PARITY RIGHTS MEANS PWEDE EEXPLOIT SA AMERICAN ANG ATONG NATIONAL RESOURCES -LESS TO NO TARIFFS ON IMPORT FROM US -FIXED EXCHANGE RATE OF PESO TO DOLLAR JONES LAW -BICAMERALISM -GRANT OF INDEPENDENCE AS SOON AS A STABLE GOVERNMENT CAN BE ESTABLISHED -PREAMBLE OF JONES LAW -- INDEPENDENCE GRADE LEVELS IN AMERICAL PERIOD -7 YEARS IN ELEMENTARY, 4 YEARS IN HIGH SCHOOL REMARKABLE WOMEN GREGORIA MONTOYA -JOAN OF ARC NG CAVITE MAGBANUA -JOAN OF ARC NG BISAYA KAHABAGAN -JOAN OF ARC NG TAGALOG TRINIDAD TECSON -MOTHER OF PHILIPPINE RED CROSS JOSEFINA GUERRERO -LEPER SPY GABRIELA SILANG -ASAWA NI DIEGO SILANG GORYAN -ASAWA NI BONIFACIO MARIA CLARA -MEEK, SUBMISSIVE, MAHINHIN MARCELA AGONCILLO -NAGTAHI NG WATAWAT NG PILIPINAS CORY AQUINO -MOTHER OF DEMOCRACY MELCHORA AQUINO O TANDANG SORA -MOTHER OF KATIPUNAN TEODORA ALONSO -MOTHER OF RIZAL SISA -FILIPINA ABUSED WOMEN BRAVEST GENERAL OF THE PHILIPPINES DURING THE AMERICAN PERIOD -ANTONIO LUNA PRESIDENT OF KATAGALOGAN -MACARIO SAKAY COMMONWEALTH -SOCIAL JUSTICE WAS BUILT -FATHER OF SOCIAL JUSTICE: QUEZON PRESIDENT WHO SIGNED RA 8731: INDIGENOUS ACT -RAMOS NAGAWA NG MGA PRESIDENT SA BAYAN AGRARIAN REFORM NLSA: QUEZON 70/30: ROJAS LASEDECO -- QUIRINO NARRA -- MAGSAYSAY 75 HECTARES RETENTION LIMIT -- MACAPAGAL 7 HECTARES RETENTION LIMIT -- MARCOS SR. COMPREHENSIVE AGRARIAN REFORM LAW -- CORY AQUINO FIRST SPEAKER OF PHILIPPINE ASSEMBLY -- SERGIO OSMENA "I WILL MAKE THIS COUNTRY AGAIN" -- MARCOS SR. SHORTEST SERVING PRESIDENT -- OSMENA FIRST ASIAN AWARDEE -- MAGSAYSAY PILIPINO MUNA -- GARCIA SOCIAL JUSTICE -- QUEZON ILOCANO PRESIDENT -- QUIRINO LESS IN LIFE, MORE IN LAWS -- MAGSAYSAY WE HAVE A STRONG REPUBLIC -- GLORIA ARROYO MOTHER OF DEMOCRACY -- CORY AQUINO PUPPET PRESIDENT -- JOSE P. LAUREL NAGSAAYOS NG PILIPINAS AFTER WAR -- ROJAS THE UNDISPUTED PRESIDENT -- EMILIO AGUINALDO AMA NG MASA -ANDRES BONIFACIO THE GREAT DECENTER -- CLARO M. RECTO FATHER OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE -- NENE PIMENTEL