Pharmacology Subject Wise Test PDF 29-11-2024 PDF
Document Details
2024
Tags
Summary
This document is a pharmacology exam paper dated 29-11-2024. It contains multiple-choice questions related to medical subjects, suitable for undergraduate or postgraduate level students. The exam paper includes topics like pharmacology, medicinal drug interaction, patient cases, and drug adverse effects.
Full Transcript
PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.1) A 27-year-old female presents with irregular heartbeat, weight loss, excessive hunger, sweating, heat intolerance and restlessness. The patient also has difficulty falling asleep. After thorough examination the patient was s...
PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.1) A 27-year-old female presents with irregular heartbeat, weight loss, excessive hunger, sweating, heat intolerance and restlessness. The patient also has difficulty falling asleep. After thorough examination the patient was started on the respective medication. Which of the following the patient might have been started on? a. Propranolol b. Lorazepam c. Methimazole d. Amiodarone Q.2) Mechanism of action of Sulfonylureas is: a. Inhibit ATP sensitive K+ channels b. PPAR- activity c. Inhibit -glucosidase activity d. SGLT-2 inhibitors Q.3) A patient of schizophrenia was started on haloperidol 5 mg, Next day, he presented with uprolling of eyes, Complete neurological examination revealed no spasticity of any other abnormality. Visual acuity and opthalmoscopic findings are normal. Most likely diagnosis is: a. Akathesia b. Acute dystonia c. Seizure d. Tardive dyskinesia Q.4) Which of the following antiarrhythmic drug is contraindicated in a patient with interstitial lung disease? a. Amiodarone b. Sotalol c. Quinidine d. Lignocaine Q.5) Monoclonal antibody used for Alzheimer’s: a. Remosozumab b. Adacanumab c. Erenumab d. Golimumab Q.6) Which of the following should not be used in pregnant woman with hypertension? a. Labetolol b. Hydralazine c. -methyldopa d. Perindopril Q.7) A 64-year-old man presented with to the hospital with complains of difficulty in breathing with brisk walking. Since Cardiac evaluation is normal, exercise induced asthma is suspected. During general check-up the IOP seems to be elevated. Which of the following medication must be avoided in this patient? a. Apraclonidine b. Mannitol c. Acetazolamide PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 d. Timolol Q.8) Safest Anti-epileptic in pregnancy: a. Valproate b. Phenytoin c. Carbamazepine d. Levitiracetam Q.9) Fibrates MOA is: a. Inhibit lipolysis in adipose tissues b. Inhibit HMG CoA reductase c. Bind to bile acid and inhibit enterohepatic circulation d. Stimulate PPAR to increase lipoprotein lipase activity Q.10) Coronary steal phenomenon is seen with: a. Diltiazem b. Dipyridamole c. Propranolol d. Verapamil Q.11) DOC for Central diabetes insipidus: a. Thiazides b. Desmopressin c. Relcovaptan d. Terlipressin Q.12) What is the concentration of Adrenaline used in Cardiac arrest? a. 1:1000 I/M b. 1:1000 S/C c. 1:10000 I/V d. None of the above Q.13) Which of the following -blocker is used in the treatment of BPH and does not produce hypotension? a. Doxazosin b. Phentolamine c. Tamsulosin d. Terazosin Q.14) All of the following causes gynecomastia except: a. Digoxin b. Amiloride c. Cimetidine d. Spironolactone Q.15) Phase IV clinical trial is: a. Most important for microdosing of drug b. Not helpful in measuring side effects c. Minimum year of this trial 10 years PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 d. Post marketing trial Q.16) A drug is having ED50 (200 mg) and LD50 (400 mg). Calculate the therapeutic index of the drug: a. 0.5 b. 1 c. 2 d. 4 Q.17) The drug that inhibit CYP450 for Warfarin is which of the following? a. Phenobarbitone b. Rifampicin c. Cimetidine d. Carbamazepine Q.18) Which of the following will show Vasomotor reversal of Dale? a. blocker followed by Dopamine b. blocker followed by Nor Adrenaline c. blocker followed by Serotonin d. blocker followed by Adrenaline Q.19) Alkaline diuresis is done for treatment of poisoning due to: a. Morphine b. Amphetamine c. Aspirin d. Atropine Q.20) A 56-year-old male patient was admitted in an ICU with complains of chest pain. ST segment was elevated. A diagnosis was MI was made. The patient also has acidity issues for which he started taking Omeprazole as advised by a relative. The patient is compliant with all the medications including Rosuvastatin, Clopidogrel, Telmisartan, Fasudil as prescribed by his physician. Interference with which of the following enzymes might have caused it? a. CYP3A4 b. CYP2D6 c. CYP2C19 d. CYP2C9 Q.21) Antidote of Dabigatran is: a. Tranexemic acid b. Idarucizumab c. Andexanet alpha d. Protamine sulphate Q.22) A patient was given adrenaline injection for the treatment of anaphylactic shock and drug X was also given for some other reason following which the patient developed profuse hypotension. Identify drug X: a. Phentolamine b. Tamsulosin c. Formeterol PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 d. Atropine Q.23) A 45-year-old patient was brought to the PHC with difficulty in breathing. The patient was found in severe shock near a field and is unable to speak. Physical exam reveals fang marks on the lower limb. Which of the following is the management to be given to this patient? a. Neostigmine b. Neostigmine + Atropine c. Pyridostigmine d. Physostigmine Q.24) Regarding 1st order kinetics, which of the following is true? a. Elimination half-life is dose dependant b. Clearance increases as drug concentration increases c. Rate of elimination has no correlation with concentration of drug d. Constant fraction of drug is eliminated per unit time Q.25) Which of the following represents rate of absorption on Conc-time graph? a. T- ½ b. Cmax c. Tmax d. AUC Q.26) All of the following can be used as a transdermal patch except: a. Rotigotine b. Scopolamine c. Rivastigmine d. Promethazine Q.27) Sumatriptan acts as an agonist of which receptor? a. 5HT-2A/2C b. 5HT-1B/1D c. 5HT-4 d. 5HT-1A Q.28) Which of the following test is used for laboratory monitoring of enoxaparin? a. APTT b. Bleeding time c. PT/INR d. None of the above Q.29) Mechanism of colchicine in acute gout is: a. Inhibition of leukotriene synthesis b. Inhibition of uric acid formation c. Prevention of granulocyte migration d. Inhibition of purine metabolism Q.30) Which of the following is not used for the treatment of Sickle cell anaemia? a. Denosumab b. Voxelotor PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Hydroxyurea d. Crizanlizumab Q.31) Which of the following is true about competitive antagonism? a. Vmax increases and Km remains same b. Km increases and Vmax remains same c. Vmax and Km remains same d. Vmax decreases and Km remains same Q.32) Drug of choice for prophylaxis of febrile seizures: a. Rectal diazepam b. Valproate c. Phenytoin d. Carbamazepine Q.33) Drug used in the Dx of Myasthenia gravis is: a. Muscarinic agonist b. Muscarinic antagonist c. AchE inhibitor d. Nicotinic antagonist Q.34) Maximum increase in prolactin level is caused by: a. Risperidone b. Clozapine c. Olanzapine d. Aripiprazole Q.35) Sargramostim is: a. GM-CSF b. G-CSF c. IL-11 analogue d. Erythropoietin analogue Q.36) NSAID induced ulcer are best treated by: a. Antacids b. H2 blockers c. Misoprostol d. PPI (proton pump inhibitors) Q.37) Which of the following is given to treat thrombocytopenia secondary to anti-cancer therapy and is known to stimulate progenitor megakaryocytes? a. Filgrastim b. Oprelvekin c. Erythropoietin d. Iron dextran Q.38) Which of the following drug is C/I in bilateral renal artery stenosis? a. Enalapril b. Methyldopa PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Hydralazine d. Dopamine Q.39) Peripheral vasospasm is observed with which of the following anti-Parkinsonian drugs? a. Ropinirole b. Levodopa c. Bromocriptine d. Entacapone Q.40) A 22-year-old patient presented with constipation, urinary retention, blurred vision, Tachycardia and dry mouth. Which of the following is the patient most likely effected by? a. Organophosphate b. Opiod c. Datura d. Physostigmine Q.41) Drug with Nitric oxide and K channel opening activity is: a. Nitroprusside b. Minoxidil c. Nicardipine d. Hydralazine Q.42) A patient in labour ward was given opioid analgesic, accidentally excess dose was given, What drug should be kept ready for emergency? a. Naloxone b. Lignocaine c. Diphenhydramine d. Fentanyl Q.43) All of the following doesn’t require monitoring except: a. Fondaparinux b. Tinzaparin c. Heparin d. Edoxaban Q.44) Which of the following anti-glaucoma medication must be avoided in patient having cystoid macular edema? a. Acetazolamide b. Latanoprost c. Timolol d. Brimonidine Q.45) A patient in ATT develops tingling on lower limb. Which of the following drugs should be used? a. Pyridoxine b. Thiamine c. Folic acid d. Vitamin B-12 PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.46) Drug used for HTN due to scorpion sting: a. Prazosin b. Furosemide c. Clonidine d. Mannitol Q.47) A 60-year-old male with history of HTN and Diabetes complains that he feels he can’t get enough air while climbing stairs. Other complains include cough, weakness even after rest. Which of the following inhibits cardiac remodelling? a. Furosemide b. Milrinone c. Carvedilol d. Dobutamine Q.48) Not an adverse effect of ACE inhibitors: a. Cough b. Hypokalemia c. Angioedema d. Hyperkalemia Q.49) A 57-year-old female patient presented with hyperuricemia, hyperphosphatemia, hyperkalemia and hypocalcemia a week after starting chemotherapy for endometrial cancer. The patient’s creatinine levels are also elevated. Which of the following would be the best in the management of this condition? a. Alendronate b. Rasburicase c. Febuxostat d. Colchicine Q.50) A bed ridden female patient presents with catheter related UTI by beta lactamase producing Klebsiella pneumoniae. Which of the following drug will you choose? a. Ampicillin b. Beta lactams and beta lactamase inhibitors c. 2nd generation cephalosporins d. 3rd generation cephalosporins Q.51) Drug of choice for mass chemoprophylaxis of meningococcal meningitis is: a. Rifampicin b. Ciprofloxacin c. Chloramphenicol d. Doxycycline Q.52) Which of the following antimicrobials should not be given to a chronic asthmatic patient managed on theophylline therapy? a. Erythromycin b. Cefotaxime c. Cotrimoxazole d. Amoxicillin PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.53) Which of the following is a 5th generation cephalosporin with anti MRSA activity? a. Ceftriaxone b. Aztreonam c. Cefazoline d. Ceftabiprole Q.54) Tocilizumab, that belongs to a class of drugs called SAARD’s was used in cytokine storm works by inhibiting: a. IL-1 b. IL-6 c. TNF-alpha d. CD-20 Q.55) A patient diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis was on medications. After 2 years, he developed blurring of vision and was found to have corneal opacity. Which drug is most likely to cause this? a. Sulfasalazine b. Chloroquine c. Methotrexate d. Leflunomide Q.56) A boy is planning to travel by bus. Which of the following drug can he used to prevent motion sickness in this person? a. Promethazine b. Cetirizine c. Loratadine d. Fexofenadine Q.57) Mycoplasma is resistant to: a. Vancomycin b. Doxycycline c. Moxifloxacin d. Azithromycin Q.58) Which of the following compounds acts as a benzodiazepine antagonist? a. Flumazenil b. Naloxone c. Furazolidone d. Naltrexone Q.59) Which of the following pairs have risk of hypoglycemia? a. Glargine, Metformin b. Degludec, Acarbose c. Lispro, Glimepiride d. Detemir, Pioglitazone Q.60) Drug of choice in pneumonia caused by Pneumocystis Jeroveci is: a. Penicillin b. Cotrimoxazole PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Kanamycin d. Levofloxacin Q.61) A 42-year-old male was brought to E.R in a confused state. Few minutes after patient was admitted he vomited thrice. Physical exam shows dry skin and mouth, flushed face and patient has deep breathing and breath smells fruity. Which of the following is the best management of this patient? a. Ringer lactate b. Regular insulin + I.V fluid c. Sulfonylureas d. Calcium gluconate Q.62) Which of the following can be used in DM-1 and DM-2? a. Glimipride b. Pramilinitide c. Metformin d. Liraglutide Q.63) Which of the following can be used in Renal failure without any dose adjustment? a. Linagliptin b. Saxagliptin c. Sitagliptin d. Alogliptin Q.64) Bone resorption is not decreased by: a. Strontium ranelate b. Alendronate c. Teriparatide d. Raloxifene Q.65) A 76-year-old male presented with complains of difficulty in urination. PSA levels were elevated. Urologist started the patient on a medication that decreases size of prostate. Identify the medicine? a. Tamsulosin b. Prazosin c. Finasteride d. Bethenechol Q.66) C-GRP inhibitors are all except: a. Eptinezumab b. Fremanezumab c. Galcanezumab d. Omalizumab Q.67) A 42-year-old patient presented with fever, chills and acute shortness of breath. The patient also informed presence of diarrhea along with other symptoms. History revealed the symptoms started few days after cleaning air conditioner. What is the DOC for this condition? a. Ceftobiprole b. Daptomycin PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Azithromycin d. Norfloxacin Q.68) The drug not use in acute asthma is: a. Salbutamaol b. Terbutaline c. Salmeterol d. Formeterol Q.69) Streptokinase was infused in a patient for management of DVT, following which the patient developed hematemesis. Which of the following agents can be used as an antidote? a. Vitamin K b. Noradrenaline c. Epsilon aminocaproic acid / Tranexemic acid d. Rutin Q.70) Which of the following drugs has both 5HT4 agonist and D2 antagonist property? a. Ondansetron b. Metoclopramide c. Benzhexol d. Ibutilide Q.71) Which of the following drug has least chances of causing the side effect shown below? a. Ciclesonide b. Fluticasone c. Budesonide d. Mometasone Q.72) Which of the following is not the mechanism of action of theophylline? a. Adenosine receptor blocker b. PDE-3,4 inhibitor c. HDAC-2 stimulator d. Beta-2 agonist Q.73) All of the following are adverse effects of Salbutemol except: a. Tremors b. Palpitation c. Hypokalemia PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 d. Hypertension Q.74) Drug used in Chemotherapy induced vomiting is: a. Doxylamine b. Scopalmine c. Palonosetron d. Domperidone Q.75) Anti-emetic associated with EPS: a. Metoclopramide b. Domperidone c. Doxylamine d. Ondansetron Q.76) Which anti-neoplastic drug is cell cycle specific and acts on S-phase? a. Vincristine b. Cyclophosphamide c. Vinblastine d. Cytarabine Q.77) Hand and Foot syndrome is caused by which anticancer drug? a. Cyclophosphamide b. Capecitabine c. Chloramphenicol d. Mitomycin C Q.78) Which anti-neoplastic drug has high cardiotoxicity? a. Bleomycin b. Actinomycin – D c. Doxorubicin d. Mitomycin – C Q.79) Hemorrhagic cystitis is caused by: a. 6 – Mercaptopurine b. 5 – Flurouracil c. Busulfan d. Cyclophosphamide Q.80) Botulinum toxin acts by: a. Inhibiting the entry of Ca ++ in presynaptic nerve terminal b. Inhibiting the release of acetylcholine from presynaptic nerve terminal c. Stimulating acetylcholine receptors d. Inhibit acetylcholinesterase Q.81) Pirenzepine is used in: a. Peptic ulcer disease b. Bronchial asthma c. Motion sickness d. Rheumatoid arthritis PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.82) DOC for maintaining patency of ductus: a. Alprostadil b. Apraclonidine c. Ibuprofen d. Aspirin Q.83) Anti-thyroid drug comparatively safe in 1st trimester of pregnancy is: a. Carbimazole b. Propylthiouracil c. Methimazole d. Amiodarone Q.84) Antidepressant drug that can be used in nocturnal enuresis is: a. Imipramine b. Fluvoxetine c. Phenelzine d. Buproprion Q.85) A female developed pain and insect crawling like sensation on legs at night which is relieved by shaking her legs. Which of the following is drug of choice for this condition? a. Tramadol b. Gabapentin c. Vitamin B12 d. Iron tablets Q.86) A 45-year-old man presented with recurrent episodes of headache, palpitations and sweating. His blood pressure at presentation was 180/100 mm Hg. Further testing revealed elevated urinary metanephrines, CT abdomen showed a right adrenal mass. What is the drug of choice for the management of this patient? a. Labetalol b. Nitroprusside c. Phenoxybenzamine d. Phentolamine Q.87) A patient who has mechanical valves in the heart develops atrial fibrillation. Which of the following is the best drug for management of thromboses? a. DOAC b. UFH c. WARFARIN d. ALTEPLASE Q.88) A patient was started on empirical management with Cefpodoxime, Clindamycin for a serious infection. Now the patient developed diarrhea and abdominal pain. All of the following can be used in the management for this patient except? a. Vancomycin b. Metronidazole c. Fidoxamicin d. Ciprofloxacin PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.89) Which of the following is paired correctly? a. Hemicholinium prevents the release of Ach from storage vesicle b. Botulinum increases the Ach release c. Pralidoxime reactivates acetylcholinesterase d. Vesamicol inhibits the uptake of choline Q.90) A patient with CHF was on thiazide diuretics and now presents with fatigue and hypokalemia. Which of the following agents could be introduced to prevent potassium depletion in this patient? a. Furosemide b. Adenosine c. Amiloride d. Acetazolamide Q.91) A 46-year-old male has come to rehab center for opioid deaddiction, which of the following drug is used for the same? a. Naloxone b. Naltrexone c. Fomepizole d. Methadone Q.92) What is the mechanism of action of the drug that happens to be DOC for chemotherapy induced vomitting? a. Muscarinic blocker b. Anti-histaminic c. 5HT3-blocker d. D2 blocker Q.93) A patient underwent a hysterectomy and was given morphine in the post – operative period and in the ward for pain. She now presents with biliary colic pain. What is the drug used that might have caused it? a. Aceclofenac b. Naloxone c. Morphine d. Atropine Q.94) A 50-year-old man presents with complains of urinary retention. He has hypertension but not compliant with treatment. B.P 160 /100, DRE reveals an enlarged prostate with rubbery consistency. Which of the following drugs would be the most appropriate initial therapy? a. Phenoxybenzamine b. Tamsulosin c. Terazosin d. Finasteride Q.95) A 77-year-old patient with a history IV drug abuse had anti – HCV test +ve a few years ago. He was non – compliant with the treatment and now comes with complains of easily bleeding, loss of appetite, swelling In legs, feet, weight loss, itchy skin, yellow discoloration in the skin and eyes, ascities and spider naevi. What is the site of action of the drug used in the treatment? PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 a. PCT b. LOH c. DCT d. CD Q.96) Use of tiotropium is contra-indicated in: a. Bronchial asthma b. Hypertension c. Urinary retention d. Peptic ulcer disease Q.97) All of the following statements about nesiritide are true except: a. It is a BNP analogue b. It can be used in acute decompensated CHF c. It can be administered orally d. It causes loss of Na+ in the urine Q.98) Imipenem, a newer antibiotic with a broad antibacterial spectrum, is co administered with Cilastatin. Which of the following is the best reason for the same? a. Combination of antibiotics is synergistic against pseudomonas species b. Cilastatin aids gastrointestinal absorption of active moiety, Imipenem c. Cilastatin inhibits beta-lactamase enzyme destroying Imipenem d. Cilastatin inhibits an enzyme in kidney destroying Imipenem Q.99) A 55-year-old man undergoing treatment for TB visits your OPD for follow up. His wife states that recently he is forgetting names of colleagues and neighbours, but later recollects them correctly. Which drug is implicated to cause this condition? a. Ethionamide b. Isoniazid c. RIfampicin d. Pyrazinamide Q.100) Which of the following is an ATP synthase inhibitor? a. Delamanid b. Sutezolid c. Rifampicin d. Bedaquilline Q.101) What significant side effect of Prazosin should the doctor warn a 70-year-old patient about? a. Bronchospasm b. Postural hypotension c. Heart failure d. Drug abuse Q.102) Patient with bacterial meningitis was started on antimicrobial therapy. After 5 days of therapy he developed pain in the right upper part of abdomen. Ultrasound reveals gallstones. Which of the following antimicrobial may be responsible for this? a. Ceftriaxone b. Penicillin PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Vancomycin d. Ampicillin Q.103) A student complains of developing urticaria following consumption of seafood. Considering the need for non – sedating medication due to an upcoming exam, which of the following drugs would you choose to prescribe? a. Pheniramine b. Promethazine c. Hydroxyzine d. Fexofenadine Q.104) A 65-year-old patient presented urinary complains. Further evaluation was done and PSA levels were found to be high. He was started on prazosin therapy but the patient developed postural hypotension. Which of the following is the better alternative drug for this patient? a. Silodosin b. Terazosin c. Phenoxybenzamine d. Timolol Q.105) In a 52-year-old patient with history of shingles presenting with persistent burning pain in the area previously affected by the rash, Which medication would you consider as the first line treatment for relieving their symptoms? a. Gabapentin b. Lamotrigine c. Carbamezepine d. Valproate Q.106) A patient receiving allopurinol requires a dose reduction of: a. 6-Mercaptopurine b. Cyclophosphamide c. 5-FU d. Cimetidine Q.107) A 28-year-old woman presents to the clinic with complain of hair growth all over her body. She is a known case of epilepsy and has been compliant over the years. Which of the following drug could be attributed to her present complaints? a. Carbamazepine b. Ethosuximide c. Phenytoin d. Valproate Q.108) A patient underwent a Gastrointestinal surgery in which the jejunum was resected. Which of the following drugs would possibly be required in the treatment of this patient? a. Semaglutide b. Liraglutide c. Teduglutide d. Exanatide PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 Q.109) A 23-year-old male presented to emergency with head trauma due to road traffic accident in hospital the patient developed seizures. CT scan revealed widespread cerebral edema. Which of the following is diuretic of choice for this patient? a. Spironolactone b. Hydrochlorothiazide c. Furosemide d. Mannitol Q.110) Phocomelia anomaly is due to usage of which drug by the pregnant women during pregnancy? a. Tetracycline b. Thalidomide c. Steroids d. Lithium Q.111) A 2-month pregnant female presented with plasmodium vivax malaria. Which of the following is the appropriate treatment for this patient? a. Chloroquine + primaquine b. ACT c. Chloroquine d. Doxycycline Q.112) A patient came to the casualty with acute bronchial asthma after treatment for glaucoma. Which of the following is a most probable causative agent? a. Nitarsudil b. Latanoprost c. Apraclonidine d. Timolol Q.113) Which medication could potentially cause constipation, blurred vision, and dry mouth in a 70-year-old patient with a history of schizophrenia receiving treatment for drug induced parkinsons disease? a. Pramipexole b. Lithium c. Benzhexol d. Selegilline Q.114) A 68-year-old man has been admitted to the intensive care unit with acute myocardial infarction. He develops acute severe heart failure with marked pulmonary edema. Which one of the following drugs would be most useful to improve pumping action in this patient? a. Digoxin b. Nitroglycerin c. Furosemide d. Dobutamine Q.115) A 42-year-old farmer with OP poisoning, was treated with iv atropine and pralidoxime after that he presents with hyperthermia, What could be the reason for the present complaint? a. Op poisoning b. Side effects of pralidoxime PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 c. Side effect of atropine d. Aspiration pneumonia Q.116) A 50-year-old woman was admitted to critical care due to a drug overdose of a substance causing central nervous system depression, respiratory failure, and hemodynamic instability. An iv infusion of sodium bicarbonate is administered as a part of treatment plan. Which of the following drug would be the causative agent for this condition? a. Phenobarbitone b. Amphetamine c. Morphine d. Opioids Q.117) Which of the following is the drug choice for preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis in a patient undergoing cardiac surgery? a. Azithromycin b. Penicillin g c. Cefazolin d. Erythromycin Q.118) A 75-year-old man presents to the hospital with urinary incontinence, he was recently diagnosed for a disease for which he is taking Donepazil. Which of the following is the best medication for managing the symptoms? a. Tolderodine b. Flavoxate c. Trospium d. Darifenacin Q.119) All of the following produces mydriasis plus cycloplegia except: a. Homatropine b. Cyclopentolate c. Tropicamide d. Phenylephrine Q.120) A patient who is undergoing treatment for glaucoma presented with darkening in the eye. What is the mechanism of action of the drug causing it: a. Muscarinic blocker b. Beta blocker c. PGF2-Alpha agonist d. Alpha-2 agonist PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT WISE TEST PDF’S DATED ON 29-11-2024 ANSWER KEY: 1. c 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. d 7. d 8. d 9. d 10. b 11. b 12. c 13. c 14. b 15. d 16. c 17. c 18. d 19. c 20. c 21. b 22. a 23. b 24. d 25. c 26. d 27. b 28. d 29. c 30. a 31. b 32. a 33. c 34. a 35. a 36. d 37. b 38. a 39. c 40. c 41. d 42. a 43. c 44. b 45. a 46. a 47. c 48. b 49. b 50. b 51. b 52. a 53. d 54. b 55. b 56. a 57. a 58. a 59. c 60. b 61. b 62. b 63. a 64. c 65. c 66. d 67. c 68. c 69. c 70. b 71. a 72. d 73. d 74. c 75. a 76. d 77. b 78. c 79. d 80. b 81. a 82. a 83. b 84. a 85. b 86. c 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. c 91. d 92. c 93. c 94. c 95. d 96. c 97. c 98. d 99. b 100. d 101. b 102. a 103. d 104. a 105. a 106. a 107. c 108. c 109. d 110. b 111. c 112. d 113. c 114. d 115. c 116. a 117. c 118. c 119. d 120. c