LESSON-3-The-Human-Person-As-An-Embodied-Spirit.pptx

LESSON 3 THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT  Directions: Reflect on yourself as a human being by doing this activity called “My Self in the Eyes of the Other”. After doing the activity, write a short reflection at the back of your paper below the left hand re...

LESSON 3 THE HUMAN PERSON AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT  Directions: Reflect on yourself as a human being by doing this activity called “My Self in the Eyes of the Other”. After doing the activity, write a short reflection at the back of your paper below the left hand regarding your discoveries about your behavior as seen by others. Ex: After doing the activity I found out that my classmates see me as ___________________. MAN AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT MAN IS A LIMITED BEING  "man is a The statement limited being" suggests that humans have inherent limitations in various aspects of their existence. This concept can be interpreted in several ways:  Physical Limitations: Humans have finite physical capabilities. They have a limited lifespan, are susceptible to illness and injury, and possess a specific set of physical strengths and abilities.  Cognitive Limitations: While humans are highly intelligent beings, they have cognitive limitations. For instance, memory capacity is finite, and our ability to process information has limits.  Emotional and Psychological Limitations: Humans experience a range of emotions, but they are also limited by their psychological capacities. For instance, individuals may struggle with mental health issues or face cognitive biases that influence their decision-making.  Moral and Ethical Limitations: Humans have their own moral and ethical frameworks, but these are also subjective and vary among individuals and cultures. This can lead to conflicts and disagreements regarding what is right or wrong.  Existential Limitations: Humans grapple with existential questions about the nature of their existence, mortality, and the meaning of life. These questions often reveal a sense of limitation in understanding the ultimate truths of the universe.  Technological Limitations: While humans have made tremendous advancements in technology, there are still limits to what can be achieved. For example, there are physical limits to computing power or speed of travel. TRANSCENDENCE  Transcendence refers to the state or quality of going beyond normal limits or boundaries. It often implies surpassing the ordinary or usual, especially in a spiritual or philosophical context. This concept can be found in various disciplines, including philosophy, religion, art, and technology.  In philosophy and spirituality, transcendence may refer to a state of being or awareness that goes beyond the physical or material world. It could involve achieving a higher level of consciousness, understanding, or enlightenment.  In religious contexts, transcendence is often associated with the idea of a higher power or ultimate reality that is beyond the scope of human experience and comprehension. Many religious traditions suggest the existence of a transcendent deity or force.  In art and literature, transcendence can be depicted as an artist's or writer's ability to capture the sublime, to evoke emotions or thoughts that go beyond the immediate sensory experience.  In the realm of technology, the term can refer to the theoretical concept of a superintelligent artificial intelligence that surpasses human capabilities and understanding, often explored in science fiction.  Overall, transcendence encompasses the idea of reaching a state or level of existence that goes beyond the ordinary, whether through spiritual, intellectual, artistic, or technological means.  Physiological Needs: These are the most fundamental and basic needs necessary for human survival. They include air, water, food, shelter, sleep, and other physiological requirements.  Safety Needs: Once physiological needs are reasonably satisfied, individuals seek safety and security. This can encompass physical safety, financial security, health, and protection from accidents or harm.  Love and Belongingness Needs: After physiological and safety needs are met, humans seek social connections, affection, and a sense of belonging. This includes relationships with family, friends, and intimate partners.  Esteem Needs: Once social needs are met, individuals look for self- esteem and recognition. This involves developing a sense of self- worth, confidence, and gaining the respect of others.  Self-Actualization Needs: At the pinnacle of the hierarchy are self- actualization needs. These refer to the realization of personal potential, self- fulfillment, and the pursuit of personal growth, creativity, and self-fulfilment.  Maslow later extended his theory to include a sixth level called "Self- Transcendence," which involves a desire to connect with something beyond the individual self, such as a higher purpose or spiritual experience.  It's important to note that while Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs provides a valuable framework for understanding human motivation, not all individuals follow this hierarchy in a strict linear fashion. Different life circumstances and personal experiences can lead to variations in the pursuit of these needs. Additionally, some critics argue that the hierarchy may not be universally applicable to all cultures and societies.