BIO 260 Human Anatomy Study Guide PDF

Lecture Exam I Study Guide BIO 260: Human Anatomy The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology (Chapter 1): Know the levels of organiza on of the human body. Know the basic fun...

Lecture Exam I Study Guide BIO 260: Human Anatomy The Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology (Chapter 1): Know the levels of organiza on of the human body. Know the basic func ons of the 11 organ systems. Know what the anatomical posi on is. Know the planes used to describe the division of the body or organs of the body. Know, and be able to correctly apply, the direc onal terms of the body. Know the quadrants and sec ons of the abdominopelvic cavity; including the major organs located in each. Know what the dorsal and ventral body cavi es are and what structures reside within. Know the terms associated with serous membranes of the ventral body cavi es. Cells & Tissue (Chapter 4/5): Know what the intracellular and extracellular body uids are. Know the organelles of a human cell and their func ons. Know and be able to describe the characteris cs and func ons of the four types of ssues found in the human body. Know the di erent types and func ons of Epithelial Tissue. Know the di erent types of glands. Know the di erent types and func ons of Connec ve Tissue. Know the di erent types of membranes. Know the di erent types and func ons of Muscle Tissues. Know the di erent types and func ons of Nerve Tissues. Integumentary System (Chapter 6): Know the func ons of the integumentary system. Know the two major layers of the integument and their composi on. Know the order of the strata of the epidermis and the two layers of the dermis, both deep to super cial and super cial to deep; as well as their composi on. Know what the subcutaneous layer is. Know the di erences between thick and thin skin. Know and understand the factors that contribute to skin color. Know the 3 degrees of burns. Know the composi on and func on of the nails. Know the types and func on of hair. Know the hair follicle: its parts and surrounding structures. Know what sebaceous and sweat glands (two types) are; know how they are di erent. Know and understand the e ects of aging on the integumentary system. fi ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ti ti ti fi ti ti ff ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti ti fl ti ti ti ti ff ti  Bone Structure & Func on (Chapter 7): Know the func on of the skeletal system. Know the 6 shape classes of bones. Know the parts and structure of long bones. Know what the periosteum & endosteum are. Know the organiza on of osseous ssue: types of cells, lamellae, osteons, lacunae, canaliculi, etc. Know the di erences between intramembranous and endochondral bones and how they di er developmentally. Know the di erent types of bone growth and how they di er. Know the di erent bone fractures and the e ects of aging. ff ff ff ti ti ti ti ff ff ff