Summary

This document provides anatomical diagrams and descriptions of the human neurocranium. It covers various aspects of the skull's structure. The document is suitable for medical students.

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NEUROCRANIUM Lebka (cranium) Neurocranium et splanchnocranium Ñ 1 splanchicranium norma frontalis norma lateralis os frontale (č...

NEUROCRANIUM Lebka (cranium) Neurocranium et splanchnocranium Ñ 1 splanchicranium norma frontalis norma lateralis os frontale (čelní kost) Neurocranium ossa parietalia (temenní kosti) 2 (calvarium et basis cranii) parietalia os occipitale (týlní kost) frontal os sphenoidale (klínová kost) ossa temporalia (spánkové kosti) 121 onsphenoidate matinee temporalia ossa Os sphenoidale (kost klínová) corpusossissphenoidalis corpus ossis sphenoidalis alone minores alae minores alaemajores alae majores processus pterygoidei processespterygoideus Corpus ossis sphenoidalis is sphenoidal crista Ventrálně: what.im wix sinus sphenoidalis septum sinuum sphenoidalium apertura sinus sphenoidalis thtidale conchae sphenoidales crista sphenoidalis rostrum sphenoidale sinussphenoidalis Corpus ossis sphenoidalis tunica carosimla hypophysialis sulcus fossa sella turcica mmmm me fossa hypophysialis dorsum sellae (processus clinoidei posteriores) climides processus sulcus caroticus posteriorhyun spheroidal's lingula sphenoidalis Corpus ossis sphenoidalis synostosis sphenooccipitalis - clivus (synchondrosis sphenooccipitalis) rostrum sphenoidale dims Alae minores ossis sphenoidalis th processus clinoidei anteriores (fissura orbitalis superior) ʳᵈʰmᵈᵈEnndiwide canalis opticus sulcus praechiasmaticus An fissuraorbitalsinferior Alae majores ossis sphenoidalis Facies cerebralis Facies orbitalis faciesorbital Facies temporalis (crista infratemporalis) Facies infratemporalis faciestemporalis Facies maxillaris faciescerebralis faciesmaillaris Facies cerebralis alae majoris Foramen rotundum rotundum foramen Foramen ovale Foramen spinosum ovale foramen Fissura orbitalis superior been Fissura sphenopetrosa Foramen lacerum (fibrocartilago basilaris) fireworks foramenlacerum Facies temporalis at infratemporalis alae majoris ovale Foramen ovale foramen Foramen spinosum infratemporale facies alone Spina ossis sphenoidalis crista infratemporalis majory temporalis imbratemporalis facies alaemajorin fla i spinasphenoidalis Facie orbitalis alae majoris Facie maxillaris alae majoris fissura orbitalis superior et inferior foramen rotundum fossa pterygopalatina bistantiates foramenrotundum I mint b thismeans wemet fossapterygopalatina Processus pterygoideus ossis sphenoidalis lamina medialis processus pterygoidei (hamulus pterygoideus) lamina lateralis processus pterygoidei fossa pterygoidea fossa scaphoidea incisura pterygoidea canalis pterygoideus playgoidens canalis fossaplenigoidea I fromscaphoid lministrtin mailistresstimrigorntimismatergoidea law made Mangos Os occipitale Partes laterales ossis occipitalis Pars basilaris Squama occipitalis Emme Foramen magnum mᵈrʰ Én parkslaterales basilaris pars Pars basilaris ossis occipitalis synostosis (synchondrosis) sphenooccipitalis clivus tuberculum pharyngeum fissurapetrosipitalin fissura petrooccipitalis splenorcipitalif symmlosin clinns interentum pharyngum Partes laterales ossis occipitalis condyli occipitales canalis hypoglossalis fossa condylaris canalis condylaris processus jugularis canalisnervihypoglossi condylirecipitates incisura jugularis innnppun.IT usjugularis process canaliscondylaris fromcondylaris Squama ossis occipitalis (extrakraniální plocha) protuberantia recipitaliseterna muchoresubrem linear lineamucharsuperior protuberantia occipitalis externa cristarecipitalis Jammarion crista occipitalis externa itunes linea nuchae suprema linea nuchae superior linea nuchae inferior Squama ossis occipitalis (intrakraniální plocha) when this protuberationoccipital sulusipnnunsagissal.is protuberantia occipitalis interna interner eminentia cruciformis puleushitiv.name sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris sulcus sinus transversi sulcus sinus sigmoidei crista occipitalis interna MMM fossae cerebrales fossae cerebellares crinkiina Ossa parietalia sutura coronalis sutura sagittalis jennais sutura lambdoidea suturae squamosae Trials or parietalia Tusuralambdoidea ahimsa temporalissuperior Ossa parietalia liner tuberparietal osifilee.in centrum vervin lineappected parietalia foramina tuber parietale linea temporalis superior linea temporalis inferior foramina parietalia subracorrals sure Wr ʰ orividi mwr Yᵈ Ingulustruth Eii Egitsalissuperior granulares angulus foveola h uturoantTida suburasquamosa angulussphenoidalis angulusmastoideus angulus frontalis sulci arteriae meningeae mediae angulus sphenoidalis sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris angulus occipitalis foveolae granulares angulus mastoideus sulcus sinus sigmoidei Os temporale Pars squamosa Pars petrosa (pyramis) Emits_ Pars mastoidea Pars tympanica Processus styloideus (pars hyoidea) tenssquamosa parsmantridea Immutsterian proces zbr Pars squamosa ossis temporalis cristasupramantoidea processus zygomaticus linea temporalis inferior apeman crista supramastoidea tumormations spina suprameatum tuberculum articular fossa mandibularis fossamandibularis tuberculum articulare uleiarteriosi sulci arteriosi juga cerebralia mressionown impressiones gyrorum jugacerebralia Pars petrosa (pyramis) Facies anterior (cerebralis) pyramidis faciesanterior why I pins Facies posterior Facies inferior Facies ventrobasalis (sluchové ústrojí) AA faciesinferior Facies anterior pyramidis bialuscanalisnervipchosimajor.in foramen lacerum hiptismline apex pyramidis submmittivis impressio trigemini EEE canalis musculotubarius apertura interna canalis carotici e eminentia arcuata awww I tegmen tympani aperturainterna canaliscantici Itramidin are AA tegmentympani sulcusmerripetrnimajoris hiatus canalis nervi petrosi majoris et minoris sulcus nervi petrosi majoris et minoris sulcussimpngomittenm.io Facies posterior pyramidis pynarnidi cristapyramids margo superior - crista pyramidis sulcus sinus petrosi superioris et inferioris powsacusticusinternus porus acusticus internus means meatus acusticus internus imitating fundus meatus acustici interni (introitus canalis nervi facialis) canaliculi aperturygren fossa subarcuata foramenjugular 1TEurThanks apertura externa aquaeductus vestibuli y ductus aqua aperturehman incisura jugularis (foramen jugulare) frisantarcuator apertura externa canaliculi cochleae Elena sulcus sinus sigmoidei Facies inferior pyramidis apertura externa canalis carotici fossa jugularis rÑhhhʰ fossulapetrosa canaliculi aperturammaterner canaliculus mastoideus fossajugular's apertura externa canaliculi tympanici (fossula petrosa) Tanaliculus processusstylvidens mastoidens Processus styloideus Foramen stylomastoideum foramenstylomastoideum Pars mastoidea ossis temporalis processus mastoideus cellulae mastoideae sulcus sinus sigmoidei foramen mastoideum mastoideus incisura mastoidea processus sulcus arteriae occipitalis antrummastoideum allative sulcussinussigmoid foramenmashideum imitation sulcusuterineoccipitalis Pars tympanica ossis temporalis porus acusticus externus meatus acusticus externus fissura tympanomastoidea fissura petrotympanica sulcus tympanicus fissurepetrotympani incisura tympanica incisuretympanica mmmmmm acustionexternus poms biden fissurasympanomas Kanálky v os temporale 1. canalis caroticus 2. canaliculi caroticotympanici 3. canalis nervi facialis 4. canalis musculotubarius 5. canaliculus chordae tympani 6. canaliculus tympanicus 7. canaliculus cochleae 8. canaliculus vestibuli 9. canaliculus mastoideus Canalis caroticus, canaliculi caroticotympanici mania fine 1 canaliscarticus Canalis nervi facialis, canaliculus chordae tympani introitus canalis nervi facialis merman fissura petrotympanica foramen stylomastoideum Canalis musculotubarius semicanalis musculi tensoris tympani semicanalis tubae auditivae 1 pemicanalim.in nhmpani I Temicanatin rubaeauditive on Canaliculus tympanicus apertura interna canaliculi tympanici apertura externa canaliculi tympanici Canaliculus cochleae, canaliculus vestibuli canaliculsible canaliculman canaliculus vestibuli canaliculus cochlae Canaliculus mastoideus fossa jugularis fissura tympanomastoidea 1 (ramus auricularis nervi vagi) canaliculusmastoideus Os frontale (čelní kost) squama ossinfrontalis Squama ossis frontalis Partes orbitales 1 Pars nasalis ossis frontalis my jarsnasalisossisfrontalis Squama ossis frontalis (zevní plocha) sutura coronalis suturecormalis hberafrontalia tubera frontalia arcus superciliares areassuperciliares arcusrygonations glabella margo supraorbitalis plane glabeledmargosupraorbital Evita frontalis incisura frontalis (foramen frontale) incisura supraorbitalis ftp.tmnnorati processus zygomaticus linea temporalis superior arteriosi Squama ossis frontalis sulci crista frontalis sinusfrontalis sulcus sinus sagittalis superioris seatmie impressiones digitatae/gyrorum juga cerebralia cristafrontalis pmatgq.am foramen caecum caecum sulci arteriosi foramen sinus frontalis sulcussinus sagittalis septum sinuum frontalium apertura sinuum frontalium Partes orbitales at pars nasalis ossis frontalis dace fossa glandulae lacrimalis spina (fovea) trochlearis frameshift feminizing foramen ethmoidale anterius foramen ethmoidale posterius incisura ethmoidalis mute Použitá literatura: Čihák R: Anatomie 1. Avicenum, zdravotnické nakladatelství, Praha, 1987. Netter F. H.: Interactive Atlas of Clinical Anatomy. Illinois, 1997 Atlas der Anatomie des Menschen/Sobotta. Putz,R., und Pabst, R. 20. Auflage. München: Urban & Schwarzenberg, 1993

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