Questions and Answers
What does the Principle of Superposition state?
In any sequence of undisturbed strata, the oldest layer is at the bottom and the youngest layer is at the top.
Explain the Principle of Horizontality.
Sedimentary layers are deposited horizontally, parallel to the Earth's surface. If they are inclined steeply, it indicates deformation after initial deposition.
What is the Principle of Lateral Continuity?
It states that strata extend continuously in all directions until terminated by something else.
Describe the Principle of Uniformitarianism.
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