Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides Classification Quiz
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Carbohydrates: Monosaccharides Classification Quiz

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@WellPipa

Questions and Answers

What are the two types of biochemical substances mentioned in the text?

Bioinorganic substances and bioorganic substances

What is the general function of structural polysaccharides?

Structural support

Which classification of carbohydrates is based on chirality and handedness in molecules?

Monosaccharides

In the context of carbohydrates, what is chirality associated with?

<p>Handedness in molecules</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of carbohydrates are used for cell recognition purposes?

<p>Glycolipids</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes enantiomers from diastereomers in terms of molecular structure?

<p>Chirality</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of carbohydrate oxidation in the human body?

<p>Provides energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common short-term energy reserve provided by carbohydrates?

<p>Glycogen</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do carbohydrates play in supplying carbon atoms for the synthesis of biochemical substances?

<p>Provide carbon atoms for the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of carbohydrates are structural components of cell membranes?

<p>Polysaccharides</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of carbohydrates, what does chirality refer to?

<p>The arrangement of atoms around a carbon atom in a molecule</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the simpler formula Cn(H2O)n, what does n represent when referring to carbohydrates?

<p>Number of carbon atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of carbohydrate contains ~2-10 monosaccharide units covalently bonded to each other?

<p>Oligosaccharides</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general characteristic of monosaccharides?

<p>Cannot be broken down into simpler substances by hydrolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which carbohydrate is commonly found in paper, cotton, and wood?

<p>Cellulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of disaccharides in the human body?

<p>Structural and regulatory functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many carbon atoms are common in monosaccharides according to the given text?

<p>3-7 carbon atoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of polymers in the context of carbohydrates?

<p>May contain hundreds of thousands of monosaccharide units</p> Signup and view all the answers

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