Which of the following functional differences between the rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is explained by the structural differences between them?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking about the functional differences between rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in relation to their structural differences.
Answer
Rough ER can synthesize and package proteins for export, and smooth ER cannot.
The final answer is Rough ER can synthesize and package proteins for export, and smooth ER cannot.
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is Rough ER can synthesize and package proteins for export, and smooth ER cannot.
More Information
The rough ER's ribosomes are essential for protein synthesis, making it distinct from the smooth ER, which handles lipid synthesis and detoxification.
Tips
Confusing the role of ribosomes in protein synthesis with lipid synthesis, which is a function of the smooth ER.
Sources
- Cell structure AP classroom - Quizlet - quizlet.com
- Difference Between Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum And Rough - byjus.com
- Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough and Smooth) - britannica.com