Which of the following best describes how the structure of ice benefits the organisms that live in the water below?

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Understand the Problem

The question is asking how the structure of ice benefits the organisms living in water bodies. It presents a scenario about ice formation and its properties in relation to temperature and the behavior of water molecules.

Answer

The water molecules in ice are closer together than those in liquid water, so the ice forms a barrier that protects the organisms from the freezing air temperatures.

The water molecules in ice are closer together than those in liquid water, so the ice forms a barrier that protects the organisms in the water from the freezing air temperatures

Answer for screen readers

The water molecules in ice are closer together than those in liquid water, so the ice forms a barrier that protects the organisms in the water from the freezing air temperatures

More Information

The structure of ice is such that the water molecules are more tightly packed together than in liquid water, forming a solid layer. This layer insulates the water below from the colder air temperatures above, preventing the entire body of water from freezing solid and allowing life to persist beneath the surface.

Tips

A common mistake is to think that the water molecules in ice are farther apart due to its lower density compared to liquid water. However, the ice structure creates an insulating barrier.

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