What is the meaning of a parliamentary system?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the definition and explanation of what a parliamentary system is in terms of governance. This involves discussing its structure, characteristics, and how it compares to other forms of government.
Answer
A parliamentary system is a type of democratic governance where the executive branch is accountable to the legislature and can be dismissed by it.
A parliamentary system is a type of democratic governance where the executive branch derives its legitimacy from and is directly accountable to the legislature (parliament). It means that the executive branch (the government) is dependent on the confidence of the parliament and can be dismissed by it. The head of state is typically separate from the head of government.
Answer for screen readers
A parliamentary system is a type of democratic governance where the executive branch derives its legitimacy from and is directly accountable to the legislature (parliament). It means that the executive branch (the government) is dependent on the confidence of the parliament and can be dismissed by it. The head of state is typically separate from the head of government.
More Information
In parliamentary systems, the head of government (Prime Minister) is distinct from the head of state (President or Monarch). This system is commonly seen in countries like the United Kingdom, Canada, and India.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the parliamentary system with the presidential system, where the executive is separate from the legislature.
Sources
- Parliamentary system - Wikipedia - en.wikipedia.org
- How parliamentary systems work - Britannica - britannica.com
