What is an A.C. generator and how does it work?

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Understand the Problem

The question is providing a detailed explanation of what an A.C. generator is, including its principle of operation and construction. It's describing how mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy and how electromagnetic induction is involved.

Answer

A.C. generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy using electromagnetic induction.

An A.C. generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by rotating a coil in a magnetic field, inducing an e.m.f. through electromagnetic induction.

Answer for screen readers

An A.C. generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by rotating a coil in a magnetic field, inducing an e.m.f. through electromagnetic induction.

More Information

AC generators are essential in power plants for electricity production, working by rotating a coil within a magnetic field to produce an AC voltage.

Tips

Ensure there is a varying magnetic field to induce an e.m.f. Common mistakes include misunderstanding the role of the coil's rotation.

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