Tobacco monopoly in Philippines

Understand the Problem

The question is asking about the tobacco monopoly in the Philippines, which refers to the control and dominance of the tobacco industry, likely involving historical, economic, and regulatory aspects.

Answer

Established in 1782 by Governor-General José Basco y Vargas to raise defense funds.

The Tobacco Monopoly in the Philippines was established by Governor-General José Basco y Vargas in 1782 to raise funds for defense against Muslim warriors. It forced farmers in Ilocos and Cagayan Valley to produce tobacco under a strict quota system.

Answer for screen readers

The Tobacco Monopoly in the Philippines was established by Governor-General José Basco y Vargas in 1782 to raise funds for defense against Muslim warriors. It forced farmers in Ilocos and Cagayan Valley to produce tobacco under a strict quota system.

More Information

The tobacco monopoly significantly impacted the local economy and social structure, benefiting the Spanish colonial administration at the cost of Filipino farmers who were often subjected to harsh quotas and penalties.

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