Identify the chemical structures and their corresponding names.
Understand the Problem
The question involves identifying chemical structures and their corresponding names based on the provided image. It likely requires knowledge of organic chemistry, specifically regarding the relationships between aldehydes, ketones, hemiacetals, and acetals.
Answer
The structure is a hemiacetal.
The structure shown is a hemiacetal.
Answer for screen readers
The structure shown is a hemiacetal.
More Information
The chemical structure shown exhibits characteristics of a hemiacetal. A hemiacetal forms when the hydroxyl group and the carbonyl group within a sugar molecule react to form a cyclic compound, often seen in sugars like glucose.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing hemiacetals with acetals. Hemiacetals have an -OH group, while acetals have an additional -OR group.
Sources
- 4.3 IUPAC naming and formulae | Organic molecules - Siyavula - siyavula.com