How are mitosis and meiosis similar and different?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for a comparison of mitosis and meiosis, specifically highlighting their similarities and differences in terms of processes, outcomes, and roles in cell division.
Answer
Mitosis creates two identical cells for growth and repair; meiosis creates four diverse sex cells for reproduction.
Mitosis and meiosis are both processes of cell division, but they have distinct outcomes and roles in organisms. Mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair, while meiosis produces four genetically diverse sex cells for reproduction.
Answer for screen readers
Mitosis and meiosis are both processes of cell division, but they have distinct outcomes and roles in organisms. Mitosis produces two genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair, while meiosis produces four genetically diverse sex cells for reproduction.
More Information
Mitosis and meiosis share similar steps like the stages of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. However, meiosis includes two rounds of cell division, whereas mitosis includes only one.
Tips
A common mistake is confusing the number of divisions and resulting cells in mitosis and meiosis.
Sources
- Mitosis versus meiosis - Yourgenome.org - yourgenome.org
- Mitosis vs. Meiosis: Key Differences, Chart and Venn Diagram - technologynetworks.com
- The Differences Between Mitosis And Meiosis - An Overview - BYJU'S - byjus.com
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