Find the difference between the number of girl students who choose IT and CSE stream.
Understand the Problem
The question requires analyzing the provided data about the number of girls and boys in a college and their enrollment in different streams (CSE and IT). The questions ask for differences, averages, percentages, and ratios, which are typically solved using mathematical reasoning and calculations based on the data given.
Answer
The difference between the number of girl students who choose IT and CSE is 1100.
Answer for screen readers
- Difference between the number of girl students who choose IT and CSE: 11550 - 10450 = 1100.
Steps to Solve
- Defining the Variables
Let the number of boys be denoted as $B$ and the number of girls as $G$.
- Applying the Given Ratio
From the ratio of boys to girls ($B:G = 9:11$), we can express: $$ B = \frac{9}{20}x $$ $$ G = \frac{11}{20}x $$
Where $x$ is a common multiplier.
- Setting Up the Equation for Difference
Given the difference between the number of girls and boys is 4000: $$ G - B = 4000 $$ Substituting the expressions for $G$ and $B$, we get: $$ \frac{11}{20}x - \frac{9}{20}x = 4000 $$
- Solving for $x$
Simplify the equation: $$ \frac{2}{20}x = 4000 $$ Multiply by 20: $$ 2x = 80000 $$ Now divide by 2: $$ x = 40000 $$
- Calculating the Number of Boys and Girls
Using $x$ to find $B$ and $G$: $$ B = \frac{9}{20} \times 40000 = 18000 $$ $$ G = \frac{11}{20} \times 40000 = 22000 $$
- Finding the Count of Students in Each Stream
The number of boys choosing IT is 50% less than those choosing CSE: $$ \text{Boys in IT} = \frac{B}{2} = \frac{18000}{2} = 9000 $$ Thus, boys in CSE: $$ \text{Boys in CSE} = B - \text{Boys in IT} = 18000 - 9000 = 9000 $$
- Applying the Ratio of CSE to IT Students
If the ratio of CSE to IT is $21:19$, let: $$ C = 21y, \quad I = 19y $$ So: $$ C + I = G $$ Substituting $C$ and $I$: $$ 21y + 19y = 22000 $$ Thus: $$ 40y = 22000 $$ Now solving for $y$: $$ y = 550 $$
- Finding Total Students in Each Stream for Girls
Calculating the number of girls in each stream: $$ C (Girls) = 21y = 21 \times 550 = 11550 $$ $$ I (Girls) = 19y = 19 \times 550 = 10450 $$
- Difference between the number of girl students who choose IT and CSE: 11550 - 10450 = 1100.
More Information
The difference between the number of girl students choosing IT and CSE is 1100. This indicates the distribution of interests among female students in the college between the two available streams.
Tips
- Misinterpreting the ratio between boys and girls as absolute numbers instead of fractions of a common variable.
- Forgetting to calculate the number of students in each stream based on the corrected ratios.
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