3/(x^2 - 4) + 1/((x - 2)^2)

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Understand the Problem

The question appears to involve algebraic manipulation, specifically adding fractions with polynomials as denominators. The goal is likely to simplify the expression or perform some operation on it.

Answer

The simplified expression is $\frac{4(x - 1)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)}$.
Answer for screen readers

The final simplified expression is: $$ \frac{4(x - 1)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

Steps to Solve

  1. Identify the Denominators

The denominators in the expression are $x^2 - 4$ and $(x - 2)^2$.

  1. Factor the Denominator

The first denominator can be factored: $$ x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2) $$ So the expression now looks like: $$ \frac{3}{(x - 2)(x + 2)} + \frac{1}{(x - 2)^2} $$

  1. Find the Common Denominator

The least common denominator (LCD) is: $$ (x - 2)^2(x + 2) $$

  1. Rewrite Each Fraction with the LCD

Multiply each fraction to get the common denominator:

  • The first fraction: $$ \frac{3}{(x - 2)(x + 2)} \cdot \frac{(x - 2)}{(x - 2)} = \frac{3(x - 2)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

  • The second fraction: $$ \frac{1}{(x - 2)^2} \cdot \frac{(x + 2)}{(x + 2)} = \frac{(x + 2)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

  1. Combine the Numerators

Now add the two fractions: $$ \frac{3(x - 2) + (x + 2)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

  1. Simplify the Numerator

Expand the numerator: $$ 3(x - 2) + (x + 2) = 3x - 6 + x + 2 = 4x - 4 $$

  1. Final Expression

Combine the simplified numerator with the denominator: $$ \frac{4(x - 1)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

The final simplified expression is: $$ \frac{4(x - 1)}{(x - 2)^2(x + 2)} $$

More Information

This expression represents the combined result of the two fractions. Factoring and finding a common denominator are key steps in this process, making it easier to add rational expressions.

Tips

  • Forgetting to factor the denominators properly.
  • Not finding a common denominator.
  • Failing to simplify the numerator after combining the fractions.

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