Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance Review
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Questions and Answers

Which philosopher was accused of corrupting the youth?

  • Herodotus
  • Plato
  • Socrates (correct)
  • Aristotle
  • Which city-state is known for developing democracy?

  • Thebes
  • Corinth
  • Sparta
  • Athens (correct)
  • Who outlawed debt slavery in Athens?

  • Draco
  • Solon (correct)
  • Pericles
  • Cleisthenes
  • What was the home of the gods in Greek mythology?

    <p>Mount Olympus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which epic poem is traditionally attributed to Homer?

    <p>Iliad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Persian leader defeated at the Battle of Salamis?

    <p>Xerxes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographic feature helped Greeks develop independent communities?

    <p>Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Greek term for the marketplace?

    <p>Agora</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which civilization is known as the earliest Greek civilization?

    <p>Mycenaean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created the Council of Five Hundred in Athens?

    <p>Cleisthenes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which philosopher advocated for governance by a philosopher-king?

    <p>Plato</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the outright prohibition of debt slavery in ancient Athens?

    <p>Solonian Reform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geographical feature significantly influenced Greek political structure by encouraging isolation?

    <p>Mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known for the cruel application of law, leading to a term for harshness associated with his name?

    <p>Draco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ancient Greek civilization is recognized as the earliest?

    <p>Mycenaean</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for the writing of the tragedy 'Oedipus the King'?

    <p>Sophocles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the event where Athenians faced the Persians at Marathon in 490 BC?

    <p>Battle of Marathon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which location was known as the headquarters of the Delian League?

    <p>Delos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance Review Game

    • Socrates criticized the Sophists, asserting absolute truth and justice existed.
    • Socrates was accused of corrupting youth and neglecting city gods.
    • Socrates was condemned to drink hemlock.
    • Socrates believed in philosopher-kings ruling society.
    • Socrates stated "the unexamined life is not worth living".
    • The Socratic method is named for this philosopher.
    • Socrates' grand-student impacted the world.
    • Socrates' conversations were documented by the author of "The Republic".
    • Socrates' work is fundamental to the scientific method.
    • Aristotle was a student of Socrates.

    Bring it Around Town

    • Four important seas for Ancient Greece: Black, Ionian, Aegean, Mediterranean.
    • The Greek's geographic location led to the formation of small, independent communities.
    • The earliest Greek civilization was the Mycenaean.
    • The home of the Greek gods was Mount Olympus.
    • The Greek marketplace was called the Agora.
    • The headquarters of the Delian League was Delos.
    • Athens developed democracy.
    • Sparta was known for its militaristic culture.
    • The Athenians fought the Persians at the Battle of Marathon.
    • At the Battle of Thermopylae, 300 Spartans and 7,000 others battled the Persians.

    Who's Who

    • The Trojan War started when Helen was kidnapped.
    • Homer was a famous storyteller.
    • Draco's legal code was harsh.
    • Solon abolished debt slavery in Athens.
    • The Council of Five Hundred was created.
    • Phidippides ran the first marathon.
    • Xerxes led a Persian fleet that was defeated in Salamis.
    • Cleisthenes expanded Athenian participation in government.
    • Sophocles wrote the tragedy "Oedipus the King".
    • Herodotus was a Greek historian.

    Grab Bag

    • An Acropolis is a fortified hilltop in a Greek city.
    • Messenians who supported the Spartans became peasants.
    • The Phalanx was a fearsome Spartan fighting formation.
    • The Parthenon was a masterpiece of Greek architecture and craftsmanship.
    • The Peloponnesian War was fought between Athens and Sparta.
    • Diogenes lived in a wine jug.
    • Ostracism was a process where a citizen could be exiled.
    • Aristocracy is rule by a small group of noble families.
    • Oligarchy is rule by a few powerful people.
    • Classical art encompassed harmony, balance, and proportion.

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