Ethics Pre-socratic Philosophers in Western Philosophy
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Questions and Answers

Who believed that everything comes from WATER?

  • Empedocles
  • Anaximander of Miletus
  • Thales of Miletus (correct)
  • Heraclitus of Ephesus

Which philosopher believed that everything is changing and considered FIRE as the best symbol for change?

  • Heraclitus of Ephesus (correct)
  • Thales of Miletus
  • Zeno
  • Empedocles

Who is known for the concept of atoms and believed that everything was made up of atoms?

  • Parmenides of Elea
  • Democritus of Abdera (correct)
  • Zeno
  • Anaxagoras

Which philosopher stated that reality consists of an indefinite number of elements, not just the 4 basic elements?

<p>Anaxagoras (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is associated with the idea that numbers are the ultimate reality?

<p>Pythagoras (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher influenced Alexander the Great?

<p>Aristotle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, which philosopher believed that the ultimate reality is made of a combination of Earth, Air, Fire, and Water?

<p>Empedocles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosopher is known for the idea that 'motion is impossible'?

<p>Zeno (Pupil of Parmenides) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pre-Socratic philosopher is known for the concept of 'EUDAIMONIA' - the condition of human flourishing or of living well?

<p>Aristotle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pre-Socratic philosopher believed that 'reality consists of an indefinite number of elements, not just the 4 basic elements'?

<p>Anaxagoras (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pre-Socratic philosopher is known for the concept of 'APEIRON' - a mass of forces?

<p>Anaximander of Miletus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pre-Socratic philosopher is known for the concept of 'CONDENSATION and RAREFACTION' to explain the changes in matter?

<p>Anaximenes of Miletus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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