History of Natural Philosophy

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14 Questions

Thales accepted non-naturalistic explanations for natural phenomena.

False

Every event according to Thales had a supernatural cause.

False

Atomism was proven correct by Leucippus and his pupil Democritus during the Archaic period.

False

The decline in intellectual pursuits in the western part of Europe was a result of the fall of the Eastern Roman Empire.

False

The Byzantine Empire continued to advance various fields of learning, including physics, after the fall of the Western Roman Empire.

True

Isidore of Miletus created an unimportant compilation of Archimedes' works in the sixth century.

False

The works of Archimedes compiled by Isidore of Miletus are found in the Archimedes Palimpsest.

True

The pre-Socratic philosophers proposed ideas that were not verified by reason and observation.

False

Atomism was found to be correct approximately 2000 years after it was proposed by Leucippus and Democritus.

True

The Western Roman Empire's fall in the fifth century led to a decline in intellectual pursuits in the eastern part of Europe.

False

The Byzantine Empire continued to resist attacks from barbarians and advanced various fields, excluding physics.

False

Isidore of Miletus' compilation of Archimedes' works was insignificant.

False

The Archimedes Palimpsest contains a copy of Isidore of Miletus' compilation of Archimedes' works.

True

The pre-Socratic philosophers, like Thales, rejected naturalistic explanations for natural phenomena.

False

Explore the origins and development of natural philosophy, tracing back to the pre-Socratic philosophers in Ancient Greece. Learn about their rejection of non-naturalistic explanations and their focus on reason and observation in understanding natural phenomena.

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