Understanding Menstrual Cramps and Dysmenorrhea

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16 Questions

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dysmenorrhea?

Headache and Dizziness

What is the most common age range for premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

20-30 years

Which of the following is considered a non-pharmacological strategy for managing dysmenorrhea?

Hot baths and heating pads

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

Weight loss

What is thought to be a factor contributing to various PMS symptoms?

Stress

What is a common pharmacological management approach for dysmenorrhea?

Taking NSAIDs like Naproxen

What is the main symptom of cervical stenosis?

Painful increase in uterine pressure

What is recommended to avoid in the non-pharmacological management of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

Excess salt and salty foods

What contributes to the etiopathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

Hormone changes during the menstrual cycle

Which of the following is a characteristic symptom of premenstrual syndrome (PMS)?

Abdominal bloating or heaviness

What triggers the contractions of the uterine muscle during menstruation?

Hormone-like substances

Which condition is characterized by the tissue that lines the uterus growing outside of the uterus?

Endometriosis

What is the primary cause of menstrual cramps according to the text?

Higher levels of prostaglandins

Which condition is characterized by noncancerous growths in the uterine wall that can cause discomfort?

Uterine fibroids

What is the infection of the female reproductive organs caused by bacteria transmitted through sexual contact called?

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)

What condition is characterized by the tissue that lines the uterus growing into the uterus' muscular walls?

Adenomyosis

This quiz covers the causes and characteristics of menstrual cramps, including primary dysmenorrhea and secondary dysmenorrhea. It also delves into the etiopathogenesis of uterine contractions and the impact of age and childbirth on the severity of menstrual cramps.

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