WK 9: Intro to Nutrition and Metabolism
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Questions and Answers

What is the equivalent of 1 kilocalorie in joules?

  • 1 joule
  • 4180 joules (correct)
  • 4.18 joules
  • 1000 joules
  • In the Australian nutrition guidelines, what is officially used as the measure of energy in food and drink?

  • Joule
  • Kilojoule (correct)
  • Kilocalorie
  • Calorie
  • Where is carbohydrate mainly stored as energy in the body?

  • Liver and Muscles (correct)
  • Nutrients are not stored in the body
  • Adipose Tissue
  • Lean Tissue
  • Which type of tissue has a high energy density when it comes to storing energy?

    <p>Adipose Tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Alcohol, when metabolized in the liver, yields what?

    <p>Energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves nutrients being used at the cellular level for basic life processes?

    <p>Metabolic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a major role in an individual's non-resting energy needs according to the text?

    <p>Thermogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can increase Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) but not Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) according to the text?

    <p>Thermogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of energy needs, what would be the estimated energy intake for a 51-year-old female, 170cm tall, and 63.6kg according to the text?

    <p>7600 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which macronutrient should generally be limited to less than 10g per 100g according to the text?

    <p>Total Fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy can help you lose weight by limiting foods that are high in energy per serve, according to the text?

    <p>Using label reading tips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity can contribute to increasing Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) according to the text?

    <p>Parking your car further away from your destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of ATP in the body?

    <p>Energy carrier</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which the body generates heat, particularly during cold environments or when excess energy is consumed?

    <p>Thermogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for energy expenditure in the body?

    <p>Kilocalories (kcal)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which the body converts stored energy back into usable energy?

    <p>Energy conversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary energy source in the body?

    <p>Carbohydrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the body's energy expenditure at rest?

    <p>Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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