Tata Steel Logistics Webinar - SAKSHAM: IL6
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum per ton saving mentioned?

  • Rs. 500
  • Rs. 700
  • Rs. 900 (correct)
  • Rs. 600
  • Which factor is NOT mentioned as affecting savings?

  • Ocean freight rate
  • Type of cargo
  • Fuel prices (correct)
  • Delays during loading
  • How much CO2 emission reduction is approximately achieved per ton of coastal multi-modal movement compared to rail-road movement?

  • 5kg
  • 10kg (correct)
  • 15kg
  • 20kg
  • What savings in terms of CO2 emissions is approximated at INR 1Cr?

    <p>3433 tons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is an advantage of coastal multi-modal movement mentioned?

    <p>Mitigating rake shortages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the total weight of a ship's cargo?

    <p>Cargo, fuel, fresh water, ballast water, provisions, passengers, and crew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which port is known for handling Capesize vessels?

    <p>Dhamra Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of Haldia Port?

    <p>Unloading restrictions for certain vessel types</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which port has the lowest rail freight to TSJ and HMC?

    <p>Haldia Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following ports has limited rake availability?

    <p>Paradip Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What issue is commonly faced at Dhamra Port?

    <p>rail shortages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which port is closest to TSK and TSA?

    <p>Gopalpur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of crane is associated with port infrastructure?

    <p>Harbour mobile crane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which port is capable of handling Babycapes and under loaded capes at a 16M draft?

    <p>Paradip Port</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major issue does Gangavaram Port face regarding rail transport?

    <p>High freight rates to HMC and TSJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a stowage plan in maritime logistics?

    <p>To outline the detailed loading arrangement within the vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes laycan?

    <p>The window of time in which a vessel must arrive and load cargo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major challenge associated with coastal shipments?

    <p>Cabotage laws restricting cargo movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategic enabler is tied to enhancing coastal shipments for Tata Steel Group?

    <p>Tying up with Tata Chemicals for sourcing scrap from Chennai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vessel typology is suggested for handling steel and scrap in coastal shipping?

    <p>Dedicated sub-10k vessels and multi-purpose vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the 'Buy-in of BPR and IPPE M&S' process?

    <p>Ensuring team collaboration for cargo handling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do stevedores play in the operation of ports?

    <p>Handling the loading and unloading of cargo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor determines when cargo should start arriving at the load port?

    <p>The pre-decided Laycan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the transportation process outlined, which leg directly connects the load port to the discharge ports?

    <p>2nd Leg Transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a stowage plan in the loading process?

    <p>It optimizes space and weight distribution within the vessel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen for cargo to be loaded into the different holds of the vessel?

    <p>The vessel must arrive as per the Laycan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two factors are involved in the 1st Leg Transportation process?

    <p>Rail/Road transport and plant locations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the 'End Customer' stage in the transport process?

    <p>Final delivery after all transportation legs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected increase in coastal steel movement by FY30?

    <p>4X</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cities are highlighted for needing dedicated coastal berths?

    <p>Paradip and Mumbai</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What assumption is made regarding cargoes for coastal movement until FY30?

    <p>Only TSK and TSM cargoes will be considered.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What coastal co-efficient percentage is projected for FY28?

    <p>6%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What reason is given for the progressive increase in coastal co-efficient starting FY28?

    <p>Insufficient infrastructure for rail/road</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fiscal year does the provided data NOT include a forecast for coastal steel movement?

    <p>FY23</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the crude steel capacity associated with TSM and TSK combined in FY30?

    <p>19.5 million tons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which fiscal year does the volume of steel begin to reflect the 8% coastal co-efficient?

    <p>FY28</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the trend indicated for coastal movement of steel from FY30 onwards?

    <p>Increased competition affecting movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the co-efficient percentage in FY29 mentioned prior to its increase?

    <p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What benefit does coastal shipment provide per ton according to operations for domestic customers?

    <p>Rs. 500-800</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a challenge associated with coastal shipment operations?

    <p>Complex documentation procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which fiscal year did Tata Steel achieve the highest coastal volumes according to the milestones?

    <p>FY20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which division handles ferrochrome shipment for Japan?

    <p>FAMD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major shipment type primarily goes to Europe and the Americas?

    <p>HRC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key operational change was introduced with export vessels in FY21?

    <p>Time charter trip vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function does the documentation team primarily support in outbound shipping operations?

    <p>Bill issuance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operational benefit comes from using electronic bills of lading?

    <p>Streamlined documentation process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate monthly volume of shipments to the TSUK plant?

    <p>~80KT-95KT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Tata Steel primarily handle export cargo according to the outbound shipping milestones?

    <p>Part cargo loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a notable logistical strategy mentioned for coastal shipment?

    <p>Vessel triangulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the contracts for barges to Agartala in FY24?

    <p>Increase coastal sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which coastal shipment challenge is specifically mentioned?

    <p>Inefficacy of established routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major benefit noted for coastal shipment mentioned in terms of customer service?

    <p>Timely delivery to customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tata Steel Logistics Webinar - SAKSHAM: IL6

    • Webinar focused on group shipping and coastal shipment logistics for Tata Steel.
    • Session overview:
      • Introduction to group shipping (relevance, organizational structure, port operations)
      • Coastal shipment (outbound shipping, coastal shipment as a key supply chain driver, challenges, solutions, benefits, way forward)

    Group Shipping Footprint

    • Total import volume: 22 million tons
    • Total export volume: 1 million tons
    • Illustrative diagram shows inbound and outbound supply chains, including rail logistics, coastal shipping, and ocean logistics.
    • Key locations: Mines, RM stockpiles, load ports (Dhamra, Haldia, Paradip), and loading points.
    • Various modes of transport, including rail and coastal shipping, are used.

    Group Shipping - Key Deliverables

    • Group Shipping, a Tata Steel logistics arm, is strategically focused on value creation & customer centricity, handling inbound & outbound supply chains across geographies.
    • Key deliverables:
      • Strategy & deployment in inbound & outbound ocean transportation, planning & scheduling import cargo, and coastal shipping.
      • Ports & related land-side logistics (containers).
      • Securing current & future logistics and infrastructure capacity.
      • Managing large-scale shipping & logistics contracts.
      • Value creation and lowest cost to serve principles.

    Group Shipping - Organization Structure

    • Hierarchical structure including Chief Procurement Officer, Vice President (TQM, GSP & Supply Chain), Chief Port Services & Container Management, & Group Head Chartering & Operations.
    • Reporting structures for various departments are illustrated.
    • Reporting structure is specific for Indian operations with potential regional differences.

    Group Shipping - Activity Details

    • Detailed breakdown of inbound, outbound, planning & scheduling, export planning, ports & logistics, and container management activities.
    • Each activity is further broken down showing key tasks & deliverables.

    Group Shipping - Timelines

    • Historical and projected timelines for RM imports, vessels, and CO2 emissions reduction.
    • Key milestones highlighted across various periods like 2010, 2024, and 2030.
    • Focus is on projected volume increases and CO2 emission reduction goals.

    Bulk Carrier Classification

    • Classification of bulk carriers based on vessel size.
    • Different vessel types and their carrying capacities (e.g., Handysize, Handymax, Supramax, Panamax, Post-Panamax, Capesize, VLOC) are outlined.

    Overview of Discharge Ports

    • Map showing key discharge ports used by TSL.
    • Details on operational strengths and challenges of each port.

    Port Infrastructure and Operations

    • Images demonstrating various port infrastructure components (ship unloaders, grab unloaders, mobile cranes).
    • Specific example given for Dhamra Port.

    Steel Cargo Loading Operations

    • Images illustrating loading operations of different types of vessels.

    Outbound Shipping and Coastal Shipment

    • Coastal shipment as a key driver within Tata Steel supply chain connecting East Coast India (ECI) production units to southern/western customers.
    • The key deliverables and financial benefits of coastal shipment are described

    Coastal Shipment - Milestones

    • Key milestones in the development and growth of coastal shipping for Tata Steel's outbound shipments. Illustrative examples of volume growth across financial years are provided.

    Coastal Shipment - Process Explained

    • Flow chart depicting steps for coastal transportation, from plant to end customer.

    Coastal Shipment - Challenges and Enablers

    • Challenges related to cabotage laws, vessel restrictions, INSA clearances, availability of vessels.
    • Enablers, such as vessel portfolio strategies (sub-10k vessels, multi-purpose vessels), backhaul cargo availability, and infrastructure preparedness (specific details for Haldia, Dhamra, Paradip).

    Coastal Shipment - Benefits

    • Financial savings from adopting coastal shipment methods (comparison against traditional routes), sustainability aspects (CO2 emission reduction).

    Coastal Shipment- Gearing up for Future

    • Business units served with coastal shipping (CRC-West, Khopoli, BPR-West, BPR-South, IPPE).
    • Innovative solutions to enable expanded coastal shipment, including the development of dedicated coastal vessels, continuous voyage charters.
    • Projected volume growth.

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    Related Documents

    Coastal Shipment PDF

    Description

    Join our webinar focusing on Tata Steel's logistics, specifically group shipping and coastal shipment. This session covers the relevance of group shipping, port operations, and the importance of coastal shipment as a supply chain driver, along with the challenges and benefits involved.

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