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The Ati-Atihan Festival is celebrated annually in the town of ______, Aklan.
The Ati-Atihan Festival is celebrated annually in the town of ______, Aklan.
Kalibo
The Aeta tribes are considered to be among the earliest inhabitants of the Philippines, particularly in the ______ Region.
The Aeta tribes are considered to be among the earliest inhabitants of the Philippines, particularly in the ______ Region.
Luzon
Ancestral lands are essential to the cultural, spiritual, environmental, and ______ well-being of Indigenous people.
Ancestral lands are essential to the cultural, spiritual, environmental, and ______ well-being of Indigenous people.
economic
Cultural rights contribute to the preservation of ______ diversity.
Cultural rights contribute to the preservation of ______ diversity.
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The bundles of IPRA include the Right to Ancestral Domain and the Right to ______ and Empowerment.
The bundles of IPRA include the Right to Ancestral Domain and the Right to ______ and Empowerment.
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Emilio Jacinto is known as the 'Brains of the ______'
Emilio Jacinto is known as the 'Brains of the ______'
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The ______ ng Katipunan contains fourteen lessons or rules in life.
The ______ ng Katipunan contains fourteen lessons or rules in life.
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Emilio Jacinto founded and edited the society's newspaper called ______.
Emilio Jacinto founded and edited the society's newspaper called ______.
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______ reform is concerned with the relation between production and distribution of land among farmers.
______ reform is concerned with the relation between production and distribution of land among farmers.
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In Tboli society, a ______ resolves intertribal conflicts and interprets customs.
In Tboli society, a ______ resolves intertribal conflicts and interprets customs.
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______-judicial refers to a proceeding conducted by an administrative official that is similar to court proceedings.
______-judicial refers to a proceeding conducted by an administrative official that is similar to court proceedings.
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______-judicial decisions can often be reviewed by a court.
______-judicial decisions can often be reviewed by a court.
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______ refers to the organization and management of an entity or institution.
______ refers to the organization and management of an entity or institution.
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Context analysis is a method of examining primary sources, historical records, and artifacts within the historical, cultural, and social ______ of the time.
Context analysis is a method of examining primary sources, historical records, and artifacts within the historical, cultural, and social ______ of the time.
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Antonio Pigafetta was also known by the name of Antonio ______ or Francisco Antonio Pigafetta.
Antonio Pigafetta was also known by the name of Antonio ______ or Francisco Antonio Pigafetta.
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The 'First Cry' is the term used to describe the initial call for ______ that launched the Philippine revolution.
The 'First Cry' is the term used to describe the initial call for ______ that launched the Philippine revolution.
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Juan Luna was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a political ______ of the Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century.
Juan Luna was a Filipino painter, sculptor and a political ______ of the Philippine Revolution during the late 19th century.
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During the voyage, Antonio Pigafetta served as the assistant of ______.
During the voyage, Antonio Pigafetta served as the assistant of ______.
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The significant events of the 'First Cry' included a meeting, Andres Bonifacio's speech, and the symbolic act of tearing up the ______, or tax certificate.
The significant events of the 'First Cry' included a meeting, Andres Bonifacio's speech, and the symbolic act of tearing up the ______, or tax certificate.
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The Philippine revolution began with Andres Bonifacio and his colleagues founding the ______, a secret organization aimed at gaining independence from Spain.
The Philippine revolution began with Andres Bonifacio and his colleagues founding the ______, a secret organization aimed at gaining independence from Spain.
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A caricature is a painting or drawing of a person or thing in which the features and form have been distorted and exaggerated in order to ______ or satirize the subject.
A caricature is a painting or drawing of a person or thing in which the features and form have been distorted and exaggerated in order to ______ or satirize the subject.
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Ancestral rights include the right to own, use, manage, and benefit from the resources of the ______.
Ancestral rights include the right to own, use, manage, and benefit from the resources of the ______.
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Quasi-judicial can also refer to a judicial act performed by an official who is either not a ______ or not acting in their capacity as a judge.
Quasi-judicial can also refer to a judicial act performed by an official who is either not a ______ or not acting in their capacity as a judge.
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Quasi-legislative powers or acts involve making rules that have to be obeyed, but are not ______.
Quasi-legislative powers or acts involve making rules that have to be obeyed, but are not ______.
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The Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997 recognizes, protects, and promotes the rights of the ______ communities and indigenous people.
The Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997 recognizes, protects, and promotes the rights of the ______ communities and indigenous people.
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The ______ established a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.
The ______ established a representative democracy with three separate branches of government.
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The Maranao are an indigenous ethnic group of people in the Philippines who live around Lake ______.
The Maranao are an indigenous ethnic group of people in the Philippines who live around Lake ______.
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Cultural rights are the rights of individuals and groups to participate in and maintain their ______ traditions, practices, and expressions.
Cultural rights are the rights of individuals and groups to participate in and maintain their ______ traditions, practices, and expressions.
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The Badjao, also known as the 'Sea ______', are a group of indigenous people in the Philippines.
The Badjao, also known as the 'Sea ______', are a group of indigenous people in the Philippines.
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Study Notes
REVIEWER IN RPH
- Antonio Pigafetta, also known as Francisco Antonio Lombardo, was an Italian explorer and scholar who participated in Magellan's expedition under King Charles I of Spain.
- He served as Magellan's assistant during the voyage.
- Pigafetta was one of 18 men who completed the expedition, returning to Spain in 1522 under Juan Sebastian Elcano's command.
CARICATURE
- Caricature, also known as satirical art, is a form of drawing or painting that exaggerates and distorts the features of a person or thing to mock or criticize.
- The term "caricatura" originated from Italy, appearing in Italian art around 1600, notably in the work of Annibale Carracci.
EMILIO JACINTO
- Emilio Jacinto, known as the "Brains of the Katipunan," was a Filipino general during the Philippine Revolution.
- He was a highly-ranked officer in the revolutionary society KKK ng mga Anak ng Bayan.
- He authored the Kartilya ng Katipunan, a primer for revolutionaries.
- Jacinto founded and edited the society's newspaper Kalayaan (Freedom).
- He voiced the aspirations of the Filipino people.
DATU
- The Tboli people have a datu, or chieftain, who resolves intertribal conflicts and interprets customs and traditions.
- The datu is respected due to achievements, wealth, and perceived moral standing within the community.
CONTEXT ANALYSIS
- Context analysis examines primary sources, historical records, and artifacts within their historical, cultural, and social contexts.
CRY OF BALINTAWAK
- The "First Cry" describes the initial call for rebellion that sparked the Philippine Revolution.
- This signaled Filipino's desire for independence from Spanish rule.
- It began with Andres Bonifacio and the Katipunan, a secret society aimed at gaining independence from Spain, whose discovery in 1896 marked the start of this rebellion.
- Key events included a meeting, Andres Bonifacio's speech, and the symbolic act of tearing up tax certificates (cedulas).
JUAN LUNA
- Juan Luna de San Pedro y Novicio Ancheta was a Filipino painter, sculptor, and political activist during the late 19th century Philippine Revolution.
- He was known for works like Spoliarium.
KARTILYA
- Kartilya refers to a set of guiding principles or a code of conduct.
- The Kartilya ng Katipunan provides 14 lessons/rules for Katipuneros, outlining moral conduct for Filipinos.
AGRARIAN REFORM
- Agrarian reform aims to rectify agricultural systems, focusing on land distribution among farmers.
QUSI JUDICIAL
- Quasi-judicial refers to a court-like procedure conducted by administrative or executive officials. This may involve hearings or reviews similar to court proceedings.
QUASI LEGISLATIVE
- Quasi-legislative refers to non-lawmaking rule-making acts carried out by entities (non-legislative).
RA 8371 (IPRA)
- R.A. 8371, also known as the Indigenous Peoples' Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997, is a Philippine law recognizing, protecting, and promoting indigenous peoples' rights.
MARANAO
- Maranao refers to the people of Lake Lanao in the Philippines. They are an indigenous group.
BADJAO
- Badjao, also known as "Sea Gypsies", is an indigenous Filipino group known for their seafaring lifestyle.
ATI-ATIHAN FESTIVAL
- Ati-Atihan Festival is a week-long celebration honoring the Santo Niño (Infant Jesus) and the Ati people
AETA TRIBES
- Aeta, also known as Agta, are indigenous groups mainly located in Luzon's mountain regions, particularly those near Mount Pinatubo.
ADMINISTRATIVE
- Administrative relates to the organizational structure and management of something.
LAND RIGHTS
- Land rights related to ancestral and ownership rights to land resources, including use, management, and benefits.
CULTURAL RIGHTS
- Cultural rights include the right of individuals and groups to cultural practices, traditions, and expressions.
CONSTITUTION OF 1987
- The 1987 Philippine Constitution establishes a 3-branch government (legislative, executive, and judicial).
PHILIPPINE CONSTITUTIONS COMMISSION
- These are independent constitutional commissions in the Philippines: Civil Service Commission, Commission on Elections, Commission on Audit.
EARLY FILIPINO SLAVERY
- Debt bondage, war captivity, punishment for crimes, and inheritance practices contributed to slavery.
IMPORTANCE OF CULTURAL AND LAND RIGHTS
- Preservation of cultural diversity, social cohesion, economic development, and access to cultural resources are crucial for Indigenous Peoples.
- Ancestral lands are essential for cultural, spiritual, environmental, and economic well-being in Indigenous communities. Customs, histories, and languages preserved through these lands are critical to a culture's identity.
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Description
Test your knowledge on key historical figures and art forms with this quiz. Explore the contributions of Antonio Pigafetta to Magellan's expedition, understand the significance of caricature as a satirical art form, and learn about Emilio Jacinto's role in the Philippine Revolution. Challenge yourself and deepen your understanding of these pivotal topics!