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Questions and Answers
What was one of the significant land policies implemented during the American period?
What was one of the significant land policies implemented during the American period?
Which act established a comprehensive registration of land titles under the Torrens System?
Which act established a comprehensive registration of land titles under the Torrens System?
During which period did the tenants earn a fixed rental of land under the HUKBALAHAP control?
During which period did the tenants earn a fixed rental of land under the HUKBALAHAP control?
What percentage share was established by R.A.No. 34 between landlord and tenant?
What percentage share was established by R.A.No. 34 between landlord and tenant?
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What was the focus of R.A. 1400, implemented during Ramon Magsaysay's presidency?
What was the focus of R.A. 1400, implemented during Ramon Magsaysay's presidency?
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Which of the following reforms was associated with Ferdinand E. Marcos?
Which of the following reforms was associated with Ferdinand E. Marcos?
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What law did Corazon C. Aquino sign on June 10, 1988, to address land reform?
What law did Corazon C. Aquino sign on June 10, 1988, to address land reform?
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Which act regulated the relationships between landowners and tenants in the 1930s?
Which act regulated the relationships between landowners and tenants in the 1930s?
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What does KKK stand for?
What does KKK stand for?
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When was the KKK established?
When was the KKK established?
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Which of the following is not one of the main objectives of the Katipunan?
Which of the following is not one of the main objectives of the Katipunan?
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Who is recognized as the first president of the Katipunan?
Who is recognized as the first president of the Katipunan?
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Which two factions were formed within the KKK?
Which two factions were formed within the KKK?
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What event is known as the first battle of the Philippine Revolution?
What event is known as the first battle of the Philippine Revolution?
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What is one of the roles of farmers in the Philippine economy?
What is one of the roles of farmers in the Philippine economy?
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What was the significant outcome of agrarian reform in the Philippines?
What was the significant outcome of agrarian reform in the Philippines?
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Study Notes
Readings in Philippine History - Week 11
- Review of the Past Lesson: This week's materials review previous lessons on Philippine history.
- Meaning of KKK: The acronym KKK stands for Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (Supreme and Respected Society of the Sons of the Nation).
- Establishment of KKK: Established on July 7, 1892.
- Katipunan Objectives: Political, moral, and civic goals.
- Katipunan Membership Levels: Katipon, Kawal, and Bayani.
- KKK Factions: Magdalo and Magdiwang.
- First Katipunan President: Deodato Arellano.
- Melchora Aquino/Tandang Sora: Known as the "Mother of the Revolution".
- Discovery of KKK: Details on how the group was discovered are included.
- Cry of Pugadlawin: Events that occurred during this cry are included.
- Philippine Revolution’s First Battle: Occurred in San Juan del Monte.
- Tejeros Convention: Details of events that occurred during this convention are included.
- Role in Independence from Spain: The role of Filipinos in achieving independence from Spain is discussed.
- Katipunan Legacy: One legacy cited in the documents is discussed.
- Agrarian Reform in the Philippines: This section discusses agrarian reform in the Philippines.
- Definition of Agrarian Reform: Agrarian reform encompasses the rectification of the agricultural system and processing of raw materials.
- Agrarian System's Condition: The agrarian system in the Philippines for a long-time period was largely under the control of landlords and struggling farmers.
- History of Agrarian Reform – Pre-Colonial Period: The pre-colonial agrarian system had no owners as farmers were cultivators of common lands.
- History of Agrarian Reform – Spanish Period: Spanish implementation of Encomienda System, establishment of pueblos, and the Inquilino system are noted.
- History of Agrarian Reform – American Period: Philippine Bill 1902; Land Registration Act of 1902 (Act No. 496); and Tenancy Act of 1933 are introduced.
- History of Agrarian Reform – Japanese Period: HUKBALAHAP's control of Central Luzon, peasants' fixed rental of land, and peasant resistance to the Japanese are noted.
- Land Reforms of Different Presidents: Policies of Manuel Roxas, Ramon Magsaysay, Diosdado Macapagal, Ferdinand Marcos, and Corazon Aquino are discussed.
- Corazon Aquino's Policies on Farm Land Reforms: Highlights the Republic Act No. 6657 and the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law (CARL).
- Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR): DAR's role as the leading agency to undertake improvement and development of beneficiaries is noted.
- DAR's Purpose: The DAR logo's meaning and significance are discussed.
- Issues in Agrarian Reforms: Land distribution challenges, lack of support services for farmers, inadequate policy implementation, land conversion and urbanization issues, and political interference/corruption are discussed.
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Description
This quiz covers key topics from Week 11 of Philippine history readings, focusing on the KKK (Katipunan) and its establishment, objectives, and membership levels. It highlights significant figures, events like the Cry of Pugadlawin, and the impact on the Philippine Revolution.
