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Questions and Answers
What is the fight or flight response?
What is the fight or flight response?
Which of the following is a physical sign of the fight-or-flight response?
Which of the following is a physical sign of the fight-or-flight response?
What are the two types of stress mentioned in the text?
What are the two types of stress mentioned in the text?
What is distress?
What is distress?
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What are the stressors that can come from an external source?
What are the stressors that can come from an external source?
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What is the definition of stress according to the text?
What is the definition of stress according to the text?
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What are some signs that stress may be affecting you?
What are some signs that stress may be affecting you?
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Which process is described as a learning process in which an association is made between a previously neutral stimulus and a stimulus that naturally evokes a response?
Which process is described as a learning process in which an association is made between a previously neutral stimulus and a stimulus that naturally evokes a response?
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What is the original, naturally occurring stimulus in classical conditioning called?
What is the original, naturally occurring stimulus in classical conditioning called?
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a possible health benefit of managing stress?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a possible health benefit of managing stress?
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What is the learned response to the conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning called?
What is the learned response to the conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning called?
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Which of the following is a key concept of operant conditioning?
Which of the following is a key concept of operant conditioning?
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What is the automatic and involuntary response to the unconditioned stimulus in classical conditioning called?
What is the automatic and involuntary response to the unconditioned stimulus in classical conditioning called?
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Which health problem is listed as a risk of chronic stress?
Which health problem is listed as a risk of chronic stress?
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What are some possible stress management tips mentioned in the text?
What are some possible stress management tips mentioned in the text?
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What is any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice called?
What is any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice called?
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Study Notes
Stress and the Fight-or-Flight Response
- The fight-or-flight response is a physical response to a perceived threat or stress, preparing the body to either flee or fight.
- Physical signs of the fight-or-flight response include:
- Rapid heartbeat
- Sweating
- Trembling
- Nausea
- Tingling sensations
Types of Stress
- There are two types of stress mentioned in the text:
- Eustress (good stress, e.g., getting married, having a child)
- Distress (bad stress, e.g., anxiety, fear)
Definition of Stress
- Stress is defined as "any internal or external stimulus that disrupts homeostasis, leading to physiological and psychological responses."
External Stressors
- External stressors that can come from an external source include:
- Noise
- Crowds
- Traffic
- Financial problems
Signs of Stress
- Signs that stress may be affecting you include:
- Difficulty sleeping
- Headaches
- Fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating
Classical Conditioning
- Classical conditioning is a learning process in which an association is made between a previously neutral stimulus and a stimulus that naturally evokes a response.
- The original, naturally occurring stimulus in classical conditioning is called the unconditioned stimulus (US).
- The learned response to the conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning is called the conditioned response (CR).
- The automatic and involuntary response to the unconditioned stimulus in classical conditioning is called the unconditioned response (UR).
Operant Conditioning
- A key concept of operant conditioning is that behavior is modified by its consequences, such as rewards or punishments.
Health Risks and Management
- Chronic stress is a risk factor for health problems, including:
- Cardiovascular disease
- Possible stress management tips mentioned in the text include:
- Exercise
- Meditation
- Yoga
Learning and Behavior
- Any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice is called learning.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the fight or flight response, stress, amnesia, and their psychological basis with this quiz. Explore the relationship between amnesia, memory, and learning.