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Questions and Answers
The term 'abnormal' simply refers to behavior that is outside of the norm, regardless of whether it is positive or negative.
The term 'abnormal' simply refers to behavior that is outside of the norm, regardless of whether it is positive or negative.
True
A person who falls at the very upper end of the normal curve for intelligence would be considered abnormal, but this does not necessarily mean they are experiencing negative consequences.
A person who falls at the very upper end of the normal curve for intelligence would be considered abnormal, but this does not necessarily mean they are experiencing negative consequences.
True
What is a primary factor in determining if a behavior is considered 'abnormal'?
What is a primary factor in determining if a behavior is considered 'abnormal'?
The level of distress or disruption caused by the behavior.
Which of the following is NOT a perspective used in abnormal psychology?
Which of the following is NOT a perspective used in abnormal psychology?
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Who is the theorist credited with the development of the Psychoanalytic Approach in abnormal psychology?
Who is the theorist credited with the development of the Psychoanalytic Approach in abnormal psychology?
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What does the term 'abnormal' generally indicate?
What does the term 'abnormal' generally indicate?
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The normal curve is bell-shaped.
The normal curve is bell-shaped.
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What is the term for the highest point of the normal curve?
What is the term for the highest point of the normal curve?
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Being considered 'abnormal' is always a negative thing.
Being considered 'abnormal' is always a negative thing.
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The distinction between normal and abnormal should be the primary focus in abnormal psychology.
The distinction between normal and abnormal should be the primary focus in abnormal psychology.
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What is the main focus of abnormal psychology according to the text?
What is the main focus of abnormal psychology according to the text?
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Study Notes
Defining Abnormal Behavior
- "Abnormal" describes behavior outside the norm, often following a normal distribution (bell curve).
- Most individuals cluster around the average, far ends represent potential abnormality.
- Normal/Abnormal distinctions aren't equivalent to good/bad. A high intelligence score, despite being unusual, is positive.
- Focus on distress and disruption, not just deviation. If behavior significantly impairs someone's life or others', it's considered abnormal and may require intervention.
Perspectives in Abnormal Psychology
- Multiple perspectives are often combined for a comprehensive understanding of psychological disorders.
- Professionals may utilize aspects from several approaches.
Psychoanalytic Approach
- Roots in Sigmund Freud's theories.
- Suggests abnormal behavior stems from unconscious thoughts, desires, and memories.
- Unconscious factors influence conscious actions.
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Description
Explore the foundations of abnormal psychology and its various perspectives, including the psychoanalytic approach. This quiz examines how abnormal behavior is identified and the underlying theories that inform our understanding of psychological disorders. Understand the importance of context in defining what is considered abnormal behavior.
