On-Load Tap Changer Type H Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the document provided by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen?

  • To provide technical data on the on-load tap changer type H (correct)
  • To explain manufacturing processes
  • To outline company history
  • To advertise their products
  • What type of equipment is discussed in the document?

  • Circuit breaker
  • Voltage regulator
  • On-load tap changer (correct)
  • Transformer
  • What can be inferred about the communication methods used by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen?

  • They primarily use postal services
  • They rely solely on email for communication
  • They do not provide contact information
  • They offer multiple communication channels including phone and fax (correct)
  • Which section of the document likely contains specific features and capabilities of the on-load tap changer?

    <p>Technical Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of information would you expect to find in the 'Accessorial Equipment' section?

    <p>List of optional accessories or attachments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the format of the document?

    <p>A technical manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which page likely includes unique designs tailored to specific customer needs?

    <p>Page 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the likely primary audience for this document?

    <p>Engineers and technical professionals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the peak value of the highest amplitude of current?

    <p>The first amplitude of current measured</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the time period associated with the r.m.s. value as noted?

    <p>3 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mandatory if the operating voltage exceeds 92 kV?

    <p>A stationary oil filter unit with combined filter insert must be used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is mentioned as a necessity in relation to the tap changer?

    <p>Stationary oil filter unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context is the r.m.s. value mentioned?

    <p>Specific time duration of 3 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the note imply about the operating voltage and its impact on equipment?

    <p>There are specific requirements for filter systems at high voltages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the oil displacement volume over selector for the tap changer type H III 400 D - 1 2 3?

    <p>295 dm³</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which tap changer type is the test pressure stated as 0.6 bar?

    <p>H II 400 D</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the weight of the oil filling quantity V g and min. without change-over selector for the H III 400 D - 1 4 5 type?

    <p>290 kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum oil filling quantity V a with change-over selector for the tap changer type H II 400Y?

    <p>26 dm³</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key condition for using a stationary oil filter unit with combined filter insert?

    <p>If the operating voltage is greater than 92 kV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the oil displacement volume with change-over selector for the tap changer type H III 400 D - 1 2 3?

    <p>415 dm³</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum pressure that the compartment can handle in terms of continuous service pressure difference?

    <p>0.3 bar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tap changer type has the highest approximate weight?

    <p>H III 400 D - 1 4 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily determines the insulation of the tap changer?

    <p>Rated withstand voltages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences the dielectric strength of the internal tap changer insulation?

    <p>Highest voltage for equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which test is the stress on the internal tap changer insulation particularly significant?

    <p>Lightning impulse test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rated lightning impulse withstand voltage for a tap changer rated at 145 kV?

    <p>650 kV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be ensured regarding the voltage stress of the transformer winding?

    <p>It must not exceed the rated withstand voltages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rated power-frequency withstand voltage for a tap changer rated at 76 kV?

    <p>140 kV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the insulation to ground?

    <p>It is dimensioned based on rated withstand voltages.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what temperature is the rated withstand voltage applicable for insulation materials in oil?

    <p>20°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of steps indicated for one of the tap changer configurations?

    <p>8 steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the connection diagram for tap changers?

    <p>Each tap changer has a unique binding connection diagram.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the labeling in the tap changer configuration?

    <p>Designates operational positions and tap changer terminals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which voltage levels are mentioned for the described tap changers?

    <p>40 kV and 76 kV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred from the use of coarse tap windings in the configurations?

    <p>Similar configurations could use coarse tap windings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many steps can variables in the tap changer configuration accommodate?

    <p>4 to 6 steps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'binding' imply in the context of connection diagrams for tap changers?

    <p>It indicates a mandatory connection guideline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial requirement for the connection of a tap changer to a transformer?

    <p>A connection diagram must be provided.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The connection diagram provided for each tap changer is non-binding for the connection to the transformer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer type H III 400 D - 123 is associated with a voltage of 76 kV.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Similar basic connection diagrams can be realized for configurations using a fine tap winding.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum pressure noted for the compartments relates to the continuous service pressure difference.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The inscription on each tap changer terminal is optional for proper function.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap change dimensions do not comply with any standard designations.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the tap changer configurations, at least 10 steps are always available.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer configuration includes a requirement for insulation strength consideration.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum voltage listed for the tap changer type 14273 G is 1760V.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer type 14140 has an operating voltage of 1380V.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tap changer type 12233 W operates at a voltage of 1800V.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer type 14131 W is rated for an operating voltage of 1500V.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tap changer type 12231 G shows a maximum voltage of 1640V.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 14131 W tap changer has a higher voltage rating than the 14271 W tap changer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tap changer type 12120 shows a maximum voltage rating of 1600V.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer type 14273 W has a maximum operating voltage of 1500V.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The peak value of the highest amplitude of current is referred to as the first amplitude.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rated switching capacity for H I l 400 Y is 320 kVA.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The breaking capacity must equal at least three times the rated switching capacity.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A stationary oil filter unit is required if the operating voltage exceeds 100 kV between phases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum rated step voltage U; for the tap changer H I I 400D is 2000 V.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    H III 400 D - 145 has 10 contacts.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The estimated mean contact life of selector switch arcing contacts is independent of the relative load.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The r.m.s. value is determined over a period of 5 seconds.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer H I l 400D - 123 has a rated through-current of 400 A.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Contact life can be accurately predicted without considering the prevailing operating conditions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum voltage specified for the tap changer type H III 400 D - 1 2 3 is 92 kV.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the oil filter unit has a combined filter insert, it implies a higher filtration efficiency.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The maximum switching capacity refers solely to the through-current at the relevant step voltage.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The rated switching capacity for the H III 400 D - 1 2 3 is 600 kVA.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The estimated mean contact life can exceed 500,000 operations under average load conditions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The obligatory use of a stationary oil filter is dependent on the design of the tap changer.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The tap changer H II 400 Y has a rated step voltage (U;) of 1500 V.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the data, tap changers have different maximum rated step voltages based on their configurations.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As per the IEC standards, the breaking capacity of a device is less important than its rated switching capacity.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The H III 400 Y model features a higher rated switching capacity than the H I l 400D model.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Technical Overview

    • Document pertains to the On-Load Tap Changer Type H manufactured by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen.
    • Contact specifications include variants such as 12 and 14 contacts, with weight ranging from approximately 190 kg to 265 kg.

    Operating Conditions

    • Oil compartments are pressure-proof up to 0.3 bar with a test pressure of 0.6 bar and vacuum-proof for drying processes.
    • Tap changers must use a stationary oil filter if operating voltage between phases exceeds 92 kV.

    Design Characteristics

    • Tap changer types specified include H I I 400Y, H I I 400 D, H III 400 D - 1 2 3, and H III 400 D - 1 4 5.
    • Oil displacement volume varies with options of either a selector or without, ranging from 230 dm³ to 405 dm³.

    Insulation Standards

    • Insulation resilience is determined by rated withstand voltages applicable to both ground and internal insulation.
    • Key voltages include rated lightning impulse withstand voltages from 200 kV to 650 kV and rated power-frequency withstand voltages from 70 kV to 275 kV.

    Configuration and Connection

    • A mandatory connection diagram is provided for each tap changer for proper installation with transformers.
    • Specific voltage stress considerations are crucial for selecting appropriate tap changers to ensure compliance with prescribed voltage limits.

    Additional Notes

    • Acknowledgment of specific operational conditions is necessary during installation, particularly during stress tests on transformer windings.
    • Insulation measurements were based on new, well-dried insulating materials immersed in treated transformer oil at a nominal temperature of around 20°C.

    Tap Changer Specifications

    • Various tap changers are listed: H I 400 Y, H II 400 D (123), H III 400 D (145), and their rated currents and step voltages vary.
    • Each type features a specific number of contacts: H I 400 Y has 17, H II 400 D has 10, while H III models have 12 and 14 contacts respectively.
    • Rated through-currents (I) are 400A or 350A, while rated step voltages (Ui) range from 800V to 2000V.

    Rated Capacities

    • Switching capacities (PgN) for the tap changers vary, with values such as 320 kVA for H I 400 Y and 600 kVA for H III 400 D (145).
    • The maximum rated switching capacity must be at least double the rated switching capacity to ensure safe operation under load conditions.

    Maximum Step Voltages

    • Maximum permissible step voltages for OLTCs (on-load tap changers) are defined, with values such as 1640V, 1800V, and 1380V across different designs.
    • These values are critical for maintaining operational safety and performance.

    Contact Life and Maintenance

    • Estimated mean contact life of selector switch arcing contacts is provided, influenced by operational load. Varies with load conditions and requires adherence to inspection instructions.
    • The life indicators depend on the number of operations and actual through-current compared to the maximum rated current.

    Designation and Diagrams

    • Connection diagrams for each tap changer are mandatory, ensuring correct installations for transformers.
    • Basic connection diagrams for different tap changers can accommodate a range of step adjustments, identified by specific designations.

    Additional Requirements

    • When operating voltages exceed 92 kV, a stationary oil filter unit with a combined filter insert is required to manage and mitigate potential risks.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the technical specifications and design characteristics of the On-Load Tap Changer Type H by Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen. It includes details on operating conditions, insulation standards, and variants of contact specifications.

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