Nutrition: Vitamins and Minerals Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which vitamins dissolve in fat and are stored in the body's fatty tissues and liver?

  • Vitamin A, D, E, K (correct)
  • Vitamin C, B1-3
  • Vitamin B12, B7
  • Vitamin B5, B9
  • What is the main characteristic of water-soluble vitamins?

  • They can be stored in fatty tissues.
  • They are consumed in larger amounts.
  • They are stored in the liver.
  • They are easily excreted through urine. (correct)
  • Which of the following is a trace mineral needed in amounts less than 100 mg per day?

  • Potassium
  • Zinc (correct)
  • Calcium
  • Magnesium
  • Which minerals are needed in larger amounts, exceeding 100 mg per day?

    <p>Sodium and Chloride</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct classification of Iron, Zinc, and Copper?

    <p>Trace minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Vitamins and Their Solubility

    • Fat-soluble vitamins include A, D, E, and K; stored in fatty tissues and liver.
    • Water-soluble vitamins include C, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, and B12; not stored in the body.
    • Water-soluble vitamins are excreted through urine and must be consumed regularly through diet.

    Mineral Categories

    • Trace minerals are essential in smaller amounts (less than 100 mg per day).

      • Key trace minerals include Iron, Zinc, Copper, Manganese, Iodine, Selenium, and Fluoride.
    • Major minerals are required in larger amounts (more than 100 mg per day).

      • Key major minerals include Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Sodium, Potassium, and Chloride.

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    Description

    Explore the essential nutrients your body needs, focusing on fat-soluble vitamins like A, D, E, and K, as well as water-soluble vitamins such as C and the B-complex group. This quiz will also touch on trace minerals and their importance in our diet. Test your knowledge of these crucial dietary components.

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