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Nursing Considerations for Musculoskeletal Disorders Quiz

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43 Questions

What is a characteristic symptom of arthritis mentioned in the text?

Joint pain

What is a consequence of decreased mobility in arthritis patients according to the text?

Risk of pressure ulcer

In the context of nursing considerations, what is a potential risk mentioned for arthritis patients?

Risk of atelectasis

What contributes to the joint stiffening experienced by arthritis patients as per the text?

Inflammation of the joint

What is a primary focus when discussing nursing considerations for arthritis patients?

Decreased mobility and range of motion

Why is range of motion mentioned as a concern for arthritis patients?

To maintain joint flexibility

What is a common complication associated with decreased mobility in rheumatoid arthritis patients?

Lung collapse (atelectasis)

What is a primary difference between osteoporosis and osteomalacia?

Osteoporosis results in a higher risk of pathological fractures compared to osteomalacia.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method to increase calcium intake for patients with bone disorders?

High-impact physical activities like running and jumping.

What is the primary goal of educating patients about planned mobility and rest periods?

To prevent atelectasis and pressure injuries.

Which factor contributes significantly to the development of Paget's disease?

Delayed breakdown and recycling of old bone.

How does weight resistance exercises benefit patients with bone disorders?

By strengthening bones and muscles.

Why might a patient with osteomalacia require braces as part of their care plan?

To prevent falls and fractures.

In the context of bone diseases, what is the role of vitamin D primarily related to?

Enhancing calcium absorption.

What is the figurative cue mentioned in the text related to osteoarthritis diagnosis?

Middle and geriatric years

What is a common symptom of gout described in the text?

Edema in joint spaces

What is the long-term medication for managing gout mentioned in the text?

Allopurinol

How does tophaceous gout primarily affect the body according to the text?

Leaves nodules in affected body parts

What is a key symptom that may make patients with rheumatoid arthritis feel like outsiders?

RA symptomologies

What is the primary dietary factor associated with the development of gout?

Alcohol consumption

What education should be provided to patients for long-term gout management?

Dietary restrictions.

What are potential areas of the body where complications can arise in patients with Paget's disease due to overgrowth of bones?

Sternum and sacrum

What are some clinical manifestations seen in patients with fractures?

Tingling and numbing sensation

What type of fracture occurs due to intense pressure on the bone causing it to break?

Stress fracture

What type of healing involves surgery and the application of materials like screws or plates to hold bones in place?

Primary healing

What is a potential complication related to overgrowth of bone in patients with Paget's disease?

Impaired hearing ability

Which area of the body might experience pressure on the brain due to overgrowth of the skull in Paget's disease?

Skull

What factors are suspected to contribute to the development of Paget's disease, according to the text?

Genetic and environmental factors

What is the purpose of applying traction to a body part?

To hold the body part in place while it heals

What is the role of skin traction in the healing process?

To facilitate indirect healing by applying tension to the body part

What is the purpose of applying a brace or cast after closed reduction?

To prevent refracturing

Why are additional fluids necessary for postoperative patients?

To support immune cells acting more intensely

What is the primary concern related to cast application?

Development of compartment syndrome

Which process does skeletal traction mainly facilitate?

Indirect healing of bones

What is an essential consideration for skin traction devices like bucks traction?

Applying tension to hold a body part in alignment

What is the purpose of pins and needles in skeletal traction?

To hold the fracture or joint in place

Why is skin integrity a consideration with bucks traction?

To avoid skin maceration and tearing

What is one of the additional considerations for patients in skeletal traction?

Risk of infection at the insertion site

Why is it crucial to ensure the appropriate amount of weight in traction?

To prevent complications from too much or too little pressure

What is a potential risk associated with the improper positioning of weights in traction?

Infection of the bone

Why is repositioning important for patients in traction?

To prevent pressure injuries

What could happen if weights in traction touch the ground?

Inappropriate counterbalance applied

In bucks traction, what can improper tape and adhesive application lead to?

Skin maceration and tearing

Test your knowledge on the priority nursing considerations for musculoskeletal disorders, focusing on topics like osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, treatments, decreased mobility, and pain management.

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