Nitrogen-fixing Nodules in Leguminous Plants
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Questions and Answers

Why do farmers have to add manure to their fields?

  • To improve soil aeration
  • To increase soil acidity
  • To provide essential nutrients for plant growth (correct)
  • To prevent weeds from growing
  • What is the purpose of adding urea to the soil in glass B in the activity described?

  • To improve soil structure
  • To increase soil pH
  • To provide nitrogen to the plants (correct)
  • To add organic matter to the soil
  • What impact does continuous cultivation of crops have on the soil?

  • Enriches the soil with nutrients
  • Increases the organic matter content in the soil
  • Makes the soil poor in nutrients (correct)
  • Improves soil fertility
  • What is the source of manure used by farmers?

    <p>Decomposed plant or animal waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between fertilisers and manure?

    <p>Fertilisers are man-made inorganic salts, while manure is a natural substance obtained by the decomposition of cattle dung and plant residues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does organic manure benefit soil compared to fertilisers?

    <p>Organic manure makes the soil porous due to which exchange of gases becomes easy and improves the texture of the soil.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is water essential for plants?

    <p>Water is important for proper growth and development of plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are nitrogen-fixing nodules commonly found?

    <p>In the roots of leguminous plants.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key difference between manure and fertilisers?

    <p>Manure is organic, while fertilisers are chemical-based</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is excessive use of fertilisers harmful to the soil?

    <p>It makes the soil less fertile and can lead to water pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the use of manure benefit the soil?

    <p>Improves soil texture, water retaining capacity, and replenishes nutrients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a method suggested in the text to replenish soil nutrients besides using manure?

    <p>Crop rotation by alternating different crops</p> Signup and view all the answers

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