Muscles of Facial Expression Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not primarily a muscle of facial expression?

  • Risorius
  • Buccinator
  • Depressor labii
  • Mentalis
  • Masseter (correct)
  • The mentalis muscle inserts on the?

  • Skin around the eyelids
  • Angle of the mouth
  • Hyoid bone
  • Skin of the chin (correct)
  • Orbicularis oris
  • The 'kissing muscle' that purses the lips is the?

  • Levator labii
  • Buccinator
  • Procerus
  • Orbicularis oris (correct)
  • Zygomaticus
  • All of the following are innervated by the facial nerve (N VII) except for the ________ muscle.

    <p>levator palpebrae superioris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The origin of the frontalis muscle is the?

    <p>Epicranial aponeurosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The temporalis muscle passes through the?

    <p>Zygomatic arch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The temporoparietalis muscle acts to?

    <p>Move the external ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The orbicularis oculi has its origin on the?

    <p>Skin around the eyelids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes the action of the digastric muscle?

    <p>Elevates the larynx and depresses the mandible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an extrinsic eye muscle?

    <p>Rectus abdominis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The sternocleidomastoid inserts on the?

    <p>Mastoid process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The anterior muscle of facial expression that inserts widely on the periosteum of the mandible is the?

    <p>Platysma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The scalenes have their origin on the?

    <p>Transverse and costal processes of cervical vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ covers the anterior surface of the neck.

    <p>platysma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ muscle allows you to look down.

    <p>inferior rectus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A muscle that inserts on the body of the mandible is probably involved in?

    <p>Chewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pair of muscles is antagonistic to each other in action?

    <p>The zygomaticus and the orbicularis oris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The eye muscles include which of the following muscles?

    <p>All of the answers are correct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which eye muscle sends its tendon of origin through a pulley or trochlea before inserting on the globe?

    <p>Superior oblique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ allows you to look up.

    <p>superior rectus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ muscle is the strongest jaw muscle.

    <p>masseter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ extends the neck.

    <p>trapezius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ryan hears a loud noise and quickly turns his eyes sideways in the direction of the sound. To accomplish this action he must use his ________ muscles.

    <p>lateral and medial rectus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Medial rotation of the eyeball is performed by the ________ muscle.

    <p>Medial rectus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each of the following muscles is involved in the process of chewing or manipulating food in the mouth except the?

    <p>Omohyoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pam's daughter is born cross-eyed. As she grows, the problem does not become any better. Her physician suggests cutting an eye muscle to bring the eyes into a more normal position. Which muscle will he cut?

    <p>Medial rectus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Tom, a trumpet player, asks you which muscles he should develop in order to be a better trumpeter. What would you tell him?

    <p>The buccinator and orbicularis oris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The pulling away of the trapezius muscle exposes the?

    <p>Rhomboid and levator scapulae muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The muscle that inserts on the acromion and scapular spine is the?

    <p>Trapezius</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Facial Muscles

    • The masseter is not primarily a muscle of facial expression, unlike the buccinator, depressor labii, risorius, and mentalis.
    • The mentalis muscle inserts onto the skin of the chin, playing a role in facial expression.

    Kissing Muscle

    • The orbicularis oris is known as the "kissing muscle" and is responsible for pursing the lips.

    Innervation

    • The levator palpebrae superioris muscle is not innervated by the facial nerve (N VII), while the others listed are.

    Muscle Origins and Insertions

    • The origin of the frontalis muscle is on the epicranial aponeurosis.
    • The temporalis muscle passes through the zygomatic arch.
    • The sternocleidomastoid muscle inserts on the mastoid process of the temporal bone.

    Anterior Neck Muscles

    • The platysma covers the anterior surface of the neck and is important for facial expressions.

    Eye Muscles

    • The inferior rectus muscle allows movement to look down, while the superior rectus permits looking up.
    • The medial rectus muscle is responsible for medial rotation of the eyeball.
    • The superior oblique muscle sends its tendon through a pulley before inserting on the eye.

    Antagonistic Pairs

    • The trapezius and sternocleidomastoid muscles function as antagonistic pairs in head movement.

    Chewing and Manipulation

    • The masseter, temporalis, and pterygoid muscles are involved in chewing, while the omohyoid is not associated with this activity.

    Treatment for Strabismus

    • The medial rectus muscle may be cut to correct strabismus (crossed eyes).

    Muscles for Trumpet Playing

    • For trumpet playing, developing the buccinator and orbicularis oris would be beneficial to enhance performance.

    Neck and Back Muscles

    • The trapezius muscle when moved exposes the rhomboid and levator scapulae muscles, essential for shoulder and neck tension management.
    • The trapezius muscle inserts on the acromion and scapular spine, playing a key role in shoulder movement.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the muscles involved in facial expressions with this engaging quiz. Discover which muscles are primarily responsible for various facial movements and their anatomical details. Perfect for students and enthusiasts of anatomy and physiology.

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