Medical Terminology: Specialists, Procedures & Diagnosis
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Questions and Answers

A patient is experiencing irregular heartbeats and is referred to a specialist. Which specialist is the most appropriate for this patient?

  • Neurologist
  • Pulmonologist
  • Cardiologist (correct)
  • Dermatologist

A suffix that indicates 'pertaining to' is essential for understanding many medical terms. Which of the following suffixes carries this meaning?

  • -ac (correct)
  • -logy
  • -ist
  • -iatrics

A doctor who specializes in the medical care of infants and children would be best described using which of the following terms?

  • Geriatrician
  • Pediatrician (correct)
  • Oncologist
  • Obstetrician

Understanding medical terminology requires recognizing suffixes that denote specific fields of study. Which suffix indicates the 'study of' a particular science or field?

<p>-logy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A patient needs an expert to assess images of bones and organs to diagnose a condition. Which specialist should they consult?

<p>Radiologist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A clinic specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the urinary tract. According to medical terminology, which type of specialist is likely to be found at this clinic?

<p>Urologist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A new mother is concerned about a potential immune system problem in her newborn. To which kind of specialist should she turn for advice?

<p>Immunologist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A patient is referred to a specialist for a comprehensive examination and diagnosis of a skin condition. Which specialist is best suited for this?

<p>Dermatologist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Internist

A person specializing in internal medicine.

Gynecology

The study of the female reproductive system.

Pediatrician

A medical doctor specializing in the treatment of children.

Obstetrical

Relating to the field of obstetrics.

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Pediatrics

Medical care for infants and children.

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Cardiologist

Specialist in the study and treatment of the heart.

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Dermatologist

A doctor specializing in skin disorders.

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Pathologist

A doctor specializing in the diagnosis of illnesses through examination of tissues and fluids.

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Study Notes

  • Medical terminologies part 2

Medical Specialist and their Specialties

  • Identifying medical specialists and their specialties is made easy by recognizing the meaning of their suffixes attached to the root word.

Surgical Procedures

  • A significant number of medical terms refer to surgical procedures.
  • Suffixes will give you an idea about the types of surgery or procedures performed.

Symptoms or Diagnosis

  • Symptoms are common terms used in the medical field to indicate a disorder of disease.
  • Diagnosis is the scientific determination of a disease process or condition after evaluation.

Suffixes: Medical Specialists & Their Specialties

  • -er, -ist: one who, example: internist
  • -iatrician: practitioner, example: pediatrician
  • -logist: one who studies, specialist, example: pulmologist
  • -logy: study of science, example: gynecology
  • -ac, -al, -ic, -ical: pertaining to, example: obstetrical
  • -iatrics, -iatry: medical profession, example: pediatrics
  • -logic, -logical: pertaining to study of, example: psychological

Combining Form

  • cardi/o: heart, medical specialty: cardiology, medical specialist: cardiologist
  • dermat/o: skin, medical specialty: dermatology, medical specialist: dermatologist
  • esthesi/o: feeling or sensation, medical specialty: anesthesiology, medical specialist: anesthesiologist
  • gynec/o: female, medical specialty: gynecology, medical specialist: gynecologist
  • immune/o: immune, medical specialty: immunology, medical specialist: immunologist
  • neo/o, nat/o: new, birth, medical specialty: neonatology, medical specialist: neonatologist
  • opthalm/o: eye, medical specialty: opthalmology, medical specialist: opthalmologist
  • path/o: disease, medical specialty: pathology, medical specialist: pathologist
  • radi/o: radiation or radius, medical specialty: radiology, medical specialist: radiologist
  • ur/o: urinary tract or urine, medical specialty: urology, medical specialist: urologist

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Description

Learn medical terminology related to specialists, surgical procedures, symptoms and diagnosis. Understanding suffixes helps identify specialist roles. Learn how suffixes indicate surgical procedure types and recognize common symptom-related terms used in medical diagnosis.

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