Medical Terminology Flashcards - Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What does the medical term '-desis' refer to?

  • Expansion, dilation, stretching
  • Separation, away from
  • Surgical union or fixation (correct)
  • Electrical
  • What does 'dextr-' mean?

    To the right

    What is the meaning of 'Di-' in medical terms?

    Double, twice

    What does the prefix 'Dia-' denote?

    <p>Through, between, part</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Dis-' refer to?

    <p>Separation, away from</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Dors-' signify?

    <p>To the back, back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anatomical structure does 'Duoden-' refer to?

    <p>Duodenum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Dys-' indicate?

    <p>Difficult, painful, bad</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'E-' mean?

    <p>Without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'Ec-' signify?

    <p>Outside, external</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term '-ectasis' mean?

    <p>Expansion, dilation, stretching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ectomy' refer to?

    <p>Surgical removal of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Electr-' represent?

    <p>Electrical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-emesis' mean?

    <p>Vomit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term '-emia' refer to?

    <p>Blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Prefixes and Suffixes

    • -desis: Refers to surgical union or fixation, commonly used in orthopedic and surgical contexts.

    • dextr-: Indicates direction 'to the right,' utilized in anatomical terminology to describe relative positions.

    • Di-: Means 'double' or 'twice,' frequently applied in terms describing two entities or occurrences.

    • Dia-: Signifies 'through,' 'between,' or 'part,' often found in terms related to processes or pathways.

    • Dis-: Denotes 'separation' or 'away from,' used to describe conditions or actions that involve distancing or separation.

    • Dors-: Refers to 'to the back' or 'back,' used in anatomical terms to specify location on the body.

    • Duoden-: Relates specifically to the duodenum, the first section of the small intestine, important in digestive processes.

    • Dys-: Indicates 'difficult,' 'painful,' or 'bad,' utilized to describe conditions that are abnormal or problematic.

    • E-: Means 'without,' often used as a prefix indicating the absence of a certain condition or characteristic.

    • Ec-: Refers to 'outside' or 'external,' used in medical terms to describe location or origin.

    • -ectasis: Describes 'expansion,' 'dilation,' or 'stretching,' often used in contexts involving the enlargement of organs or vessels.

    • -ectomy: Denotes 'surgical removal of,' frequently seen in terms for surgical procedures involving the excision of body parts.

    • Electr-: Pertains to 'electrical,' relevant in discussions of physiological processes involving electricity or electrical stimulation.

    • -emesis: Refers to 'vomit,' commonly found in medical terminology related to nausea or vomiting conditions.

    • -emia: Indicates 'blood,' used to describe conditions related to the presence or quality of blood in medical terms.

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    Description

    Explore essential medical terminology with flashcards focusing on prefixes and suffixes used in the medical field. This quiz covers terms like -desis, dextr-, di-, dia-, dis-, dors-, and duoden-. Enhance your understanding of anatomical terms and their meanings.

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