International Organizations: Powers and Functions

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Questions and Answers

What are implied powers necessary for in an International Organization (IO)?

To change the founding charter of the IO

To execute treaties without member states' approval

To solidify the status of legal personality

To carry out tasks not foreseen by its founders (correct)

Implied powers of an International Organization can change its constituent instrument.

False

What role does an IO's judicial organ play in determining implied powers?

It interprets what is necessary to achieve the IO's functions.

The International Court of Justice confirmed implied powers in its '______' Advisory Opinion.

Effect of Awards Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects with their definitions related to International Organizations:

Implied Powers = Powers necessary for performance of duties not expressly mentioned Constituent Instrument = Foundational document outlining the framework of the IO Judicial Organ = Entity that interprets necessary powers for an IO Legal Personality = Status allowing an IO to act within international law Signup and view all the answers

All powers of an International Organization must be explicitly listed in its founding documents.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is one limit of the powers of International Organizations?

They cannot add obligations to member states beyond what is specified. Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason that an International Organization (IO) requires legal personality?

To achieve its purposes and serve the common interests of its members Signup and view all the answers

International Organizations have general competence similar to that of states.

False Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the powers that are granted to an International Organization by its member states?

attributed powers Signup and view all the answers

An IO's powers are limited to those necessary to perform its functions as defined by its _________ document.

founding Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their definitions:

Legal Personality = The capacity to act as a separate entity from member states Delegation of Authority = The assignment of specific powers to an IO by member states Functional Necessity = The principle that justifies the extent of an IO's powers Founding Documents = The formal agreements establishing an IO and outlining its purposes Signup and view all the answers

Which principle governs International Organizations (IOs)?

Principle of specialty Signup and view all the answers

International Organizations can determine their own powers.

False Signup and view all the answers

What type of powers are explicitly provided in an IO's constituent instrument?

Express powers Signup and view all the answers

The powers that an IO has without them being expressly provided for in the constituent instrument are known as __________.

implied powers Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Express Powers = Explicitly stated in constitutive documents Implied Powers = Not explicitly stated but necessary for functions Competence de la compétence = The ability to determine one's own powers Principle of Specialty = Governance based on specific roles Signup and view all the answers

What determines the limits of the powers of an International Organization?

The member states' interests Signup and view all the answers

The will of the founders is crucial in providing powers to an IO.

True Signup and view all the answers

What can enable an IO to perform functions that are not explicitly provided in the founding documents?

Implied powers Signup and view all the answers

International Organizations are not competent to establish their own __________.

powers Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a limitation on the powers of International Organizations?

Decisions made by non-member states Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

International Organizations (IOs)

IOs are created by states through treaties
IOs are granted powers by states
States can determine an IO's powers
IOs can't determine their own powers
IOs are limited to powers that are necessary to perform their functions
IOs have a “functional necessity” to perform functions given to them by founders
ICJ rulings confirm this

IOs: Implied Powers

IOs have powers that are not expressly written in the constituent instrument
These implied powers are essential to carrying out its functions
The interpretation of what is "necessary" to achieve the IO’s functions is sometimes subjective
The IO's judicial organ often plays an important role in determining "necessity"
Implied powers do not change or add obligations to the IO or its members
Implied powers are necessary for the IO to function independently and effectively
Implied powers help achieve common interests of members

IOs: Powers Defined by the ICJ

ICJ Reparations Opinion - An IO has implied powers that are "essential to the performance of its duties."
ICJ "Effect of Awards" Opinion - Implied powers are included in the IO's founding instrument and are meant to give effect to the founders' agreement
ICJ WHO "Nuclear Weapons" Opinion - The limits of powers granted to an IO are a function of the common interests entrusted to IOs by the founders
The ICJ has helped establish the powers that IOs should have

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Description

Explore the fundamental concepts of International Organizations (IOs), including the powers granted by states, the importance of implied powers, and the rationale behind their functional necessity. This quiz assesses your understanding of how IOs operate within the framework established by treaties and judicial interpretations, particularly focusing on the role of the ICJ.

International Organizations: Powers and Functions

Podcast Beta

Questions and Answers

What are implied powers necessary for in an International Organization (IO)?

Implied powers of an International Organization can change its constituent instrument.

What role does an IO's judicial organ play in determining implied powers?

The International Court of Justice confirmed implied powers in its '______' Advisory Opinion.

Match the following aspects with their definitions related to International Organizations:

All powers of an International Organization must be explicitly listed in its founding documents.

What is one limit of the powers of International Organizations?

What is the main reason that an International Organization (IO) requires legal personality?

International Organizations have general competence similar to that of states.

What term describes the powers that are granted to an International Organization by its member states?

An IO's powers are limited to those necessary to perform its functions as defined by its _________ document.

Match the following concepts with their definitions:

Which principle governs International Organizations (IOs)?

International Organizations can determine their own powers.

What type of powers are explicitly provided in an IO's constituent instrument?

The powers that an IO has without them being expressly provided for in the constituent instrument are known as __________.

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

What determines the limits of the powers of an International Organization?

The will of the founders is crucial in providing powers to an IO.

What can enable an IO to perform functions that are not explicitly provided in the founding documents?

International Organizations are not competent to establish their own __________.

Which of the following is NOT a limitation on the powers of International Organizations?

Study Notes

International Organizations (IOs)

IOs: Implied Powers

IOs: Powers Defined by the ICJ

Studying That Suits You

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