International Organizations

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5 Questions

What is the main concept of interaction between small closed communities in the pre-14th century?

Conflict

How were political agreements primarily established in the pre-14th century?

Through physical power and strategic interests

What was the main purpose of alliances in the pre-14th century?

To survive and for stability

What were the primary reasons for conflict in the pre-14th century?

To expand territory through violence/war

What was absent in playing an institutional role in the pre-14th century?

International Organizations (IOs)

Study Notes

Introduction to International Organizations

  • The most important international organization in the world is a matter of personal opinion.
  • The main function of the United Nations (UN) is to:
    • Maintain International Peace and Security
    • Protect Human Rights
    • Deliver Humanitarian Aid
    • Support Sustainable Development and Climate Action
    • Uphold International Law

History and Development of International Organizations

  • The League of Nations was the first international organization.
  • The United Nations (UN) was established after the League of Nations.
  • Other international organizations include:
    • World Health Organization (WHO)
    • World Trade Organization (WTO)
    • International Monetary Fund (IMF)
    • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
    • United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
    • Arab League
    • European Union (EU)
    • African Union
    • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
    • Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

International Law and International Organizations

  • International law consists of two subjects: Public and Private.
  • International organizations can be classified into:
    • State
    • Intergovernmental organizations (IGOs)
    • International non-governmental organizations (INGOs)

Growth of International Organizations

  • The number of international organizations grew significantly during the 19th century.

Test your knowledge of international organizations and their functions with this quiz by Dr. Mustafa Khedewi. Explore the history, development, and key functions of international organizations, including the UN.

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