29 Questions
What is the term for an infection that develops 48 hours after admission or 30 days after discharge?
Nosocomial infection
What are the three essential components for transmission in healthcare settings?
Source of infection, mode of transmission, and susceptible host
Which mode of transmission involves contact with multi-resistant organisms or highly contagious skin infections?
Contact transmission
What is the last resort in risk management, according to the 5 principles?
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
What is the primary goal of minimum standards in NSW Health Facilities?
To promote hygiene practices
Which of the following is an example of airborne transmission?
Tuberculosis
What is the primary goal of asepsis in clinical procedures?
To prevent infection resulting from contamination
According to the NHMRC, what is the importance of infection control in healthcare settings?
It is central to providing high quality health care for patients and a safe working environment
What is the primary difference between sterilization and disinfection?
Sterilization kills all microorganisms, while disinfection reduces them to a harmless level
What is the Podiatry Board of Australia's approach to infection control?
It adopts the National Health and Medical Research Council's guidelines
What is the term for the destruction or inhibition of microorganisms on living tissues?
Antisepsis
What is the source of an endogenous infection?
The patient themselves
What is the primary purpose of aseptic non-touch technique?
To prevent susceptible sites from contacting non-sterile items
How long should surgical hand hygiene be performed with antimicrobial skin cleanser?
5 minutes for the first wash of the day and 3 minutes for subsequent washes
Why should any cuts or abrasions on the skin be covered during work?
To prevent infection transmission
What is the recommended length of nails for healthcare professionals?
Short and smooth-edged
Why should jewellery not be worn during invasive procedures?
It may harbour microorganisms
What is the policy of UniClinic regarding clothing?
Bare-below-elbows policy
What is the primary reason for wearing a mask in podiatry?
To prevent exposure to airborne particles
Which of the following is NOT a reason to wear gowns or aprons in podiatry?
To prevent sharp objects from causing harm
What is the characteristic of footwear recommended for podiatry?
Enclosed, non-slip, firm upper
Which of the following procedures is NOT a podiatry example that requires PPE?
Dental fillings
What is the purpose of wearing goggles in podiatry?
To prevent splashing with fluids
What is the primary concern when cleaning the floor in a clinical area?
Reducing the risk of slips and falls
How should the patient chair and plinth be cleaned?
Using a neutral detergent in one direction
What should be used to clean up blood or body fluid spills?
PPE and paper towels followed by neutral detergent and water
What is the purpose of cleaning the treatment trolley?
To reduce the risk of infection transmission
How should the patient's skin or nails be prepared for assessment or treatment?
Using alcohol wipes or non-sterile gauze with chlorhexidine
What should be done to clinical waste?
Place it in a yellow-lined bin
Test your knowledge of infection control guidelines in podiatry settings, as defined by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia. Learn about effective infection prevention and control measures to ensure high-quality patient care and a safe working environment. Review the Australian Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infection in Healthcare (2019) and assess your understanding of this critical topic.
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