HRM Chapter 1: The Golden Age of Keynesian Economics
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of HR practices according to Townley?

  • To decrease employee turnover
  • To bridge the gap between promise and performance (correct)
  • To increase employee salaries
  • To improve employee job satisfaction
  • What type of relationship does the employment relationship involve?

  • Only a contractual relationship
  • Only a physical relationship
  • A legal relationship (correct)
  • Only a social relationship
  • What is the basis of contractual rights in the employment relationship?

  • Collective bargaining agreements
  • Only statutory laws
  • Only case law
  • Case law and statutory laws (correct)
  • What is the cornerstone of English employment law?

    <p>The contract of employment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are statutory rights related to in the employment relationship?

    <p>An array of legislation affecting the employer-employee relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a type of right mentioned in the text?

    <p>Right to a safe work environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of this book?

    <p>Managing people individually and collectively with dignity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be responsible for Human Resource Management (HRM)?

    <p>All managers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is at the heart of contemporary Human Resource Management (HRM)?

    <p>Human dignity in and at work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the period between 1950 and 1974 referred to as?

    <p>The golden age of the Keynesian economic doctrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do critics say about mainstream HRM?

    <p>It is limited and moribund</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the Donovan Commission in 1968?

    <p>To investigate industrial relations in the UK</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key dimension of Contemporary Human Resource Management (CHRM)?

    <p>The demands for dignity in the workplace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is managing people different from managing other resources?

    <p>Because people are not a commodity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the framework that recognizes both common and conflicting goals between employers, trade unions, and the state?

    <p>Pluralist framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main goal of the governments during the 1950-1974 period?

    <p>To promote industrial peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the labour government's commitment in the post-war period?

    <p>It was committed to a planned economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be inferred about the role of personnel specialists during the 1950-1974 period?

    <p>They were encouraged by the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do managers and HR professionals use to accomplish their HRM goals?

    <p>Technical, cognitive, and interpersonal processes and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of power in the context of HRM?

    <p>It is a means of influencing others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do communication practices and skills convey to employees?

    <p>Both the formal and psychological contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do individual managers vary in their approach to HRM?

    <p>Because they have different capacities or inclinations to use established processes and skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinction between a manager and a leader?

    <p>A manager focuses on tasks, while a leader focuses on people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the Fombrun, Tichy, and Devanna model and the Harvard model of HRM serve as?

    <p>A heuristic device for understanding the world of work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four key constituent components of the HRM 'cycle' in the Fombrun et al. model?

    <p>Selection, appraisal, development, and rewards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a major weakness of the Fombrun et al. model?

    <p>It ignores different stakeholder interests and situational factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a strength of the Fombrun et al. model?

    <p>It expresses the coherence of internal HR policies and the importance of 'matching' them to the organization's external business strategy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Fombrun et al. model's 'HRM cycle'?

    <p>To explain the nature and significance of key HR practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of the Fombrun et al. and Harvard models of HRM?

    <p>They both serve as a heuristic device for understanding the world of work</p> Signup and view all the answers

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