Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the mechanism of action of Omeprazole?
What is the mechanism of action of Omeprazole?
- Blocks H2 receptor on the parietal cells
- Forms a complex by binding with 2 positively charged proteins
- Irreversibly binds to the H/K-ATPase of the gastric parietal cells (correct)
- Works as a mucosal protectant
Which adverse drug reaction is common with Famotidine?
Which adverse drug reaction is common with Famotidine?
- Tachyphylaxis
- Hypocalcemia
- Vitamin B12 deficiency (correct)
- Bone fracture
When should Omeprazole be administered?
When should Omeprazole be administered?
- On an empty stomach before a meal
- At bedtime
- 30 minutes after a meal
- 30 minutes before a meal (correct)
Which medication is known to block the absorption of other medications?
Which medication is known to block the absorption of other medications?
Which drug class does Ondansetron belong to?
Which drug class does Ondansetron belong to?
What is the common adverse drug reaction associated with Dicyclomine?
What is the common adverse drug reaction associated with Dicyclomine?
What is the mechanism of action of Lubiprostone?
What is the mechanism of action of Lubiprostone?
Which adverse drug reaction is commonly associated with Rifaximin?
Which adverse drug reaction is commonly associated with Rifaximin?
What is the brand name for Polyethylene Glycol?
What is the brand name for Polyethylene Glycol?
What is a key counseling point for patients using Polyethylene Glycol?
What is a key counseling point for patients using Polyethylene Glycol?
Study Notes
Mechanism of Action
- Omeprazole works by inhibiting the hydrogen/potassium adenosine triphosphatase enzyme system, reducing gastric acid secretion.
Famotidine Adverse Reaction
- The common adverse drug reaction associated with Famotidine is headache.
Omeprazole Administration
- Omeprazole should be administered 1 hour before meals.
Medication Interactions
- Cholestyramine is known to block the absorption of other medications.
Ondansetron Classification
- Ondansetron belongs to the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist drug class.
Dicyclomine Adverse Reaction
- The common adverse drug reaction associated with Dicyclomine is dry mouth.
Lubiprostone Mechanism of Action
- Lubiprostone works by activating chloride channels in the intestinal epithelium, increasing intestinal fluid secretion and facilitating bowel movement.
Rifaximin Adverse Reaction
- The common adverse drug reaction associated with Rifaximin is nausea.
Polyethylene Glycol Brand Name
- The brand name for Polyethylene Glycol is MiraLAX.
Polyethylene Glycol Counseling
- A key counseling point for patients using Polyethylene Glycol is to drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the brand name, indications, warnings, contraindications, adverse drug reactions, drug class, mechanism of action, counseling points, and potential rare side effects of Omeprazole.