Epidemiology: Frequency, Distribution, and Determinants

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What does epidemiology primarily deal with?

Frequency, distribution, and determinants of health-related events

Which term refers to the number of health events occurring in a population relative to its size?

Frequency

What do epidemiologists study in relation to infectious diseases?

How pathogens are transmitted

What is one of the key roles of epidemiologists?

Developing ways to prevent diseases

Which term refers to the occurrence of health events by time, place, and people?

Distribution

What influences the occurrence of diseases according to epidemiologists?

Determinants

Which of the following best describes a contagious disease?

A disease that is easily transmitted from one person to another

What term is used to describe infectious diseases that humans acquire from animal sources?

Zoonotic diseases

Which of the following measures the number of new cases of a disease in a population over a specific period of time?

Incidence rate

What term is used to describe diseases that are always present in a specific area within a country?

Endemic diseases

Which of the following measures the ratio of the number of people who died from a particular disease during a specified period per a specified population?

Mortality rate

What term is used to describe a disease that is occurring in epidemic proportions in many countries simultaneously, sometimes worldwide?

Pandemic disease

Test your knowledge on epidemiology, which deals with the frequency, distribution, and determinants of health-related events in specific populations. Learn about the concepts of frequency, distribution, and determinants in epidemiological studies.

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