Epidemiology: Disease Frequency and Outbreaks
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for a disease that occurs infrequently and irregularly?

  • Sporadic (correct)
  • Epidemic
  • Pandemic
  • Endemic

What is the term for a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease in a population?

  • Pandemic
  • Epidemic (correct)
  • Outbreak
  • Sporadic

Which type of disease is most likely to be unpredictable?

  • Epidemic
  • Endemic
  • Pandemic
  • Sporadic (correct)

What is the primary goal of understanding the frequency of a disease in a population?

<p>To identify those who are at risk of being exposed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a disease that is consistently present in a population?

<p>Endemic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Disease Frequency

  • Epidemiologists use specific terms to describe the frequency or number of cases of a disease in a population to understand the disease's spread and identify at-risk individuals.

Disease Classification

  • Sporadic disease: occurs infrequently and irregularly.
  • Epidemic: a sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease in a population.

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Description

Learn about the terms used to describe the frequency of diseases in a population, including sporadic diseases and epidemics.

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