The Reaches (and Limits) of the Enlightenment Imperial Wars and the French Revolution

Which historical figure is known for her support of the arts and sciences during the Enlightenment era?

Catherine the Great ruled which country during the Enlightenment period?

The French Revolution was primarily caused by:

Which Enlightenment concept contributed to the rise of republicanism during the French Revolution?

Imperial wars during the Enlightenment era were often fueled by:

How did Enlightenment ideas influence people's actions during imperial wars?

Which Enlightenment philosopher's ideas inspired the concept of natural rights, influencing revolutions like the American and French?

The French Revolution led to the rise of:

What role did Catherine the Great play in promoting Enlightenment ideals in Russia?

Which Enlightenment concept emphasized individual freedom and limited government intervention?

Which of the following is NOT a keyword/concept related to the French Revolution and Enlightenment?

The French Revolution marked a significant shift towards:

The Enlightenment encouraged the questioning of traditional:

Catherine the Great's support for the arts and sciences aimed to:

The French Revolution began in:

Enlightenment philosophers often criticized:

Which Enlightenment idea challenged the divine right of kings and promoted the consent of the governed?

The French Revolution was triggered by:

Which Enlightenment philosopher believed in the separation of powers to prevent tyranny?

The French Revolution resulted in the overthrow of:

Which Enlightenment idea emphasized the importance of empirical evidence and scientific inquiry?

The French Revolution aimed to replace the monarchy with a:

Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire often criticized:

The French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment principles such as:

Which Enlightenment philosopher's ideas on natural law influenced the Declaration of Independence?

The Enlightenment challenged traditional forms of:

The French Revolution resulted in the execution of:

Which Enlightenment thinker is known for his advocacy of religious tolerance and separation of church and state?

The French Revolution's slogan "Liberty, Equality, Fraternity" reflects the influence of Enlightenment ideas on:

Which Enlightenment concept influenced the formation of modern democracies by promoting the idea of the social contract?

The French Revolution was a response to:

Which Enlightenment philosopher famously argued for the separation of church and state in his work "The Spirit of the Laws"?

The Enlightenment challenged the authority of:

The French Revolution's Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen drew inspiration from which Enlightenment concept?

Enlightenment ideas spread primarily through:

Which Enlightenment philosopher's ideas on democracy and popular sovereignty influenced the French Revolution?

The Enlightenment promoted the idea that society should be based on:

The French Revolution sought to abolish:

Which Enlightenment thinker's ideas on individual rights and limited government influenced the drafting of the United States Constitution?

The French Revolution sparked a wave of revolutions across:

The Enlightenment challenged the belief in:

Which Enlightenment concept emphasized the pursuit of happiness and individual fulfillment?

The French Revolution's Reign of Terror was characterized by:

Enlightenment thinkers often criticized:

Which Enlightenment philosopher argued for the protection of civil liberties and freedom of speech in his work "On Liberty"?

The French Revolution resulted in the establishment of:

Enlightenment ideas challenged the notion of:

The French Revolution's Committee of Public Safety was responsible for:

Enlightenment philosophy emphasized the importance of:

The French Revolution ended with the rise of:

Where is Russia?

Use the following passage to explain what Rousseau described as the "general will"

“As long as several men assembled together consider themselves as a single body, they have only one will which is directed towards their common preservation and general well-being. Then, all the animating forces of the state are vigorous and simple, and its principles are clear and luminous; it has no incompatible or conflicting interests; the common good makes itself so manifestly evident that only common sense is needed to discern it. Peace, unity and equality are the enemies of political sophistication. Upright and simple men are difficult to deceive precisely because of their simplicity; stratagems and clever arguments do not prevail upon them, they are not indeed subtle enough to be dupes. When we see among the happiest people in the world bands of peasants regulating the affairs of state under an oak tree, and always acting wisely, can we help feeling a certain contempt for the refinements of other nations, which employ so much skill and effort to make themselves at once illustrious and wretched?” •-Social Contract, IV, 1

What is Montesquieu describing?

"In every state there are three kinds of power: the legislative authority, the executive authority for things that stem from the law of nations, and the executive authority for those that stem from civil law.

By virtue of the first, the prince or magistrate enacts temporary or perpetual laws, and amends or abrogates those that have been already enacted. By the second, he makes peace or war, sends or receives embassies, establishes the public security, and provides against invasions. By the third, he punishes criminals, or determines the disputes that arise between individuals. The latter we shall call the judiciary power, and the other, simply, the executive power of the state."

— The Spirit of Law, XI, 6.

All the following are ways that ideas were shared in the 1600s and 1700s EXCEPT

What caused the French Revolution? No more than two right answers.